diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c | 332 | 
1 files changed, 332 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b8da92319 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/winbond.c @@ -0,0 +1,332 @@ +/* + * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. + * Author: Jason McMullan <mcmullan <at> netapp.com> + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <spi_flash.h> + +#include "spi_flash_internal.h" + +/* M25Pxx-specific commands */ +#define CMD_W25_WREN		0x06	/* Write Enable */ +#define CMD_W25_WRDI		0x04	/* Write Disable */ +#define CMD_W25_RDSR		0x05	/* Read Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_WRSR		0x01	/* Write Status Register */ +#define CMD_W25_READ		0x03	/* Read Data Bytes */ +#define CMD_W25_FAST_READ	0x0b	/* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ +#define CMD_W25_PP		0x02	/* Page Program */ +#define CMD_W25_SE		0x20	/* Sector (4K) Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_BE		0xd8	/* Block (64K) Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_CE		0xc7	/* Chip Erase */ +#define CMD_W25_DP		0xb9	/* Deep Power-down */ +#define CMD_W25_RES		0xab	/* Release from DP, and Read Signature */ + +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X16		0x3015 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X32		0x3016 +#define WINBOND_ID_W25X64		0x3017 + +#define WINBOND_SR_WIP		(1 << 0)	/* Write-in-Progress */ + +struct winbond_spi_flash_params { +	uint16_t	id; +	/* Log2 of page size in power-of-two mode */ +	uint8_t		l2_page_size; +	uint16_t	pages_per_sector; +	uint16_t	sectors_per_block; +	uint8_t		nr_blocks; +	const char	*name; +}; + +/* spi_flash needs to be first so upper layers can free() it */ +struct winbond_spi_flash { +	struct spi_flash flash; +	const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; +}; + +static inline struct winbond_spi_flash * +to_winbond_spi_flash(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ +	return container_of(flash, struct winbond_spi_flash, flash); +} + +static const struct winbond_spi_flash_params winbond_spi_flash_table[] = { +	{ +		.id			= WINBOND_ID_W25X16, +		.l2_page_size		= 8, +		.pages_per_sector	= 16, +		.sectors_per_block	= 16, +		.nr_blocks		= 32, +		.name			= "W25X16", +	}, +	{ +		.id			= WINBOND_ID_W25X32, +		.l2_page_size		= 8, +		.pages_per_sector	= 16, +		.sectors_per_block	= 16, +		.nr_blocks		= 64, +		.name			= "W25X32", +	}, +	{ +		.id			= WINBOND_ID_W25X64, +		.l2_page_size		= 8, +		.pages_per_sector	= 16, +		.sectors_per_block	= 16, +		.nr_blocks		= 128, +		.name			= "W25X64", +	}, +}; + +static int winbond_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) +{ +	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; +	unsigned long timebase; +	int ret; +	u8 status; +	u8 cmd[4] = { CMD_W25_RDSR, 0xff, 0xff, 0xff }; + +	ret = spi_xfer(spi, 32, &cmd[0], NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); +		return ret; +	} + +	timebase = get_timer(0); +	do { +		ret = spi_xfer(spi, 8, NULL, &status, 0); +		if (ret) { +			debug("SF: Failed to get status for cmd %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); +			return -1; +		} + +		if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) +			break; + +	} while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); + +	spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); + +	if ((status & WINBOND_SR_WIP) == 0) +		return 0; + +	debug("SF: Timed out on command %02x: %d\n", cmd, ret); +	/* Timed out */ +	return -1; +} + +/* + * Assemble the address part of a command for Winbond devices in + * non-power-of-two page size mode. + */ +static void winbond_build_address(struct winbond_spi_flash *stm, u8 *cmd, u32 offset) +{ +	unsigned long page_addr; +	unsigned long byte_addr; +	unsigned long page_size; +	unsigned int page_shift; + +	/* +	 * The "extra" space per page is the power-of-two page size +	 * divided by 32. +	 */ +	page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; +	page_size = (1 << page_shift); +	page_addr = offset / page_size; +	byte_addr = offset % page_size; + +	cmd[0] = page_addr >> (16 - page_shift); +	cmd[1] = page_addr << (page_shift - 8) | (byte_addr >> 8); +	cmd[2] = byte_addr; +} + +static int winbond_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, +		u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) +{ +	struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); +	u8 cmd[5]; + +	cmd[0] = CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST; +	winbond_build_address(stm, cmd + 1, offset); +	cmd[4] = 0x00; + +	return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); +} + +static int winbond_write(struct spi_flash *flash, +		u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) +{ +	struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); +	unsigned long page_addr; +	unsigned long byte_addr; +	unsigned long page_size; +	unsigned int page_shift; +	size_t chunk_len; +	size_t actual; +	int ret; +	u8 cmd[4]; + +	page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; +	page_size = (1 << page_shift); +	page_addr = offset / page_size; +	byte_addr = offset % page_size; + +	ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); +		return ret; +	} + +	for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual += chunk_len) { +		chunk_len = min(len - actual, page_size - byte_addr); + +		cmd[0] = CMD_W25_PP; +		cmd[1] = page_addr >> (16 - page_shift); +		cmd[2] = page_addr << (page_shift - 8) | (byte_addr >> 8); +		cmd[3] = byte_addr; +		debug("PP: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%02x%02x%02x } chunk_len = %d\n", +			buf + actual, +			cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3], chunk_len); + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); +			goto out; +		} + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, +				buf + actual, chunk_len); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Winbond Page Program failed\n"); +			goto out; +		} + +		ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Winbond page programming timed out\n"); +			goto out; +		} + +		page_addr++; +		byte_addr = 0; +	} + +	debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully programmed %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", +			len, offset); +	ret = 0; + +out: +	spi_release_bus(flash->spi); +	return ret; +} + +int winbond_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ +	struct winbond_spi_flash *stm = to_winbond_spi_flash(flash); +	unsigned long sector_size; +	unsigned int page_shift; +	size_t actual; +	int ret; +	u8 cmd[4]; + +	/* +	 * This function currently uses sector erase only. +	 * probably speed things up by using bulk erase +	 * when possible. +	 */ + +	page_shift = stm->params->l2_page_size; +	sector_size = (1 << page_shift) * stm->params->pages_per_sector; + +	if (offset % sector_size || len % sector_size) { +		debug("SF: Erase offset/length not multiple of sector size\n"); +		return -1; +	} + +	len /= sector_size; +	cmd[0] = CMD_W25_SE; + +	ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); +		return ret; +	} + +	for (actual = 0; actual < len; actual++) { +		winbond_build_address(stm, &cmd[1], offset + actual * sector_size); +		printf("Erase: %02x %02x %02x %02x\n", +				cmd[0], cmd[1], cmd[2], cmd[3]); + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_W25_WREN, NULL, 0); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); +			goto out; +		} + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, 4, NULL, 0); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Winbond sector erase failed\n"); +			goto out; +		} + +		ret = winbond_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT); +		if (ret < 0) { +			debug("SF: Winbond sector erase timed out\n"); +			goto out; +		} +	} + +	debug("SF: Winbond: Successfully erased %u bytes @ 0x%x\n", +			len * sector_size, offset); +	ret = 0; + +out: +	spi_release_bus(flash->spi); +	return ret; +} + +struct spi_flash *spi_flash_probe_winbond(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode) +{ +	const struct winbond_spi_flash_params *params; +	unsigned long page_size; +	struct winbond_spi_flash *stm; +	unsigned int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table); i++) { +		params = &winbond_spi_flash_table[i]; +		if (params->id == ((idcode[1] << 8) | idcode[2])) +			break; +	} + +	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(winbond_spi_flash_table)) { +		debug("SF: Unsupported Winbond ID %02x%02x\n", +				idcode[1], idcode[2]); +		return NULL; +	} + +	stm = malloc(sizeof(struct winbond_spi_flash)); +	if (!stm) { +		debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); +		return NULL; +	} + +	stm->params = params; +	stm->flash.spi = spi; +	stm->flash.name = params->name; + +	/* Assuming power-of-two page size initially. */ +	page_size = 1 << params->l2_page_size; + +	stm->flash.write = winbond_write; +	stm->flash.erase = winbond_erase; +	stm->flash.read = winbond_read_fast; +	stm->flash.size = page_size * params->pages_per_sector +				* params->sectors_per_block +				* params->nr_blocks; + +	debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n", +			params->name, page_size, stm->flash.size); + +	return &stm->flash; +} |