diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c | 1654 |
1 files changed, 925 insertions, 729 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c index 3d846592c..9e05cef41 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/nand/nand_base.c @@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ * TODO: * Enable cached programming for 2k page size chips * Check, if mtd->ecctype should be set to MTD_ECC_HW - * if we have HW ecc support. + * if we have HW ECC support. * The AG-AND chips have nice features for speed improvement, * which are not supported yet. Read / program 4 pages in one go. * BBT table is not serialized, has to be fixed @@ -134,21 +134,14 @@ static int check_offs_len(struct mtd_info *mtd, ret = -EINVAL; } - /* Do not allow past end of device */ - if (ofs + len > mtd->size) { - MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: Past end of device\n", - __func__); - ret = -EINVAL; - } - return ret; } /** * nand_release_device - [GENERIC] release chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device + * Deselect, release chip lock and wake up anyone waiting on the device. */ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -160,9 +153,9 @@ static void nand_release_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_read_byte - [DEFAULT] read one byte from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith + * Default read function for 8bit buswidth. */ uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -172,10 +165,11 @@ uint8_t nand_read_byte(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianess aware from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * nand_read_byte16 - [DEFAULT] read one byte endianness aware from the chip + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * + * Default read function for 16bit buswidth with endianness conversion. * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith with - * endianess conversion */ static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -185,10 +179,9 @@ static uint8_t nand_read_byte16(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_read_word - [DEFAULT] read one word from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith without - * endianess conversion + * Default read function for 16bit buswidth without endianness conversion. */ static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -198,8 +191,8 @@ static u16 nand_read_word(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_select_chip - [DEFAULT] control CE line - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chipnr: chipnumber to select, -1 for deselect * * Default select function for 1 chip devices. */ @@ -221,11 +214,11 @@ static void nand_select_chip(struct mtd_info *mtd, int chipnr) /** * nand_write_buf - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write * - * Default write function for 8bit buswith + * Default write function for 8bit buswidth. */ void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -238,11 +231,11 @@ void nand_write_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_read_buf - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read * - * Default read function for 8bit buswith + * Default read function for 8bit buswidth. */ void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -255,11 +248,11 @@ void nand_read_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_verify_buf - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare * - * Default verify function for 8bit buswith + * Default verify function for 8bit buswidth. */ static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -274,11 +267,11 @@ static int nand_verify_buf(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_write_buf16 - [DEFAULT] write buffer to chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: data buffer - * @len: number of bytes to write + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @len: number of bytes to write * - * Default write function for 16bit buswith + * Default write function for 16bit buswidth. */ void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -294,11 +287,11 @@ void nand_write_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_read_buf16 - [DEFAULT] read chip data into buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer to store date - * @len: number of bytes to read + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer to store date + * @len: number of bytes to read * - * Default read function for 16bit buswith + * Default read function for 16bit buswidth. */ void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -313,11 +306,11 @@ void nand_read_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_verify_buf16 - [DEFAULT] Verify chip data against buffer - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare - * @len: number of bytes to compare + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @buf: buffer containing the data to compare + * @len: number of bytes to compare * - * Default verify function for 16bit buswith + * Default verify function for 16bit buswidth. */ static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) { @@ -335,19 +328,19 @@ static int nand_verify_buf16(struct mtd_info *mtd, const uint8_t *buf, int len) /** * nand_block_bad - [DEFAULT] Read bad block marker from the chip - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected * * Check, if the block is bad. */ static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) { - int page, chipnr, res = 0; + int page, chipnr, res = 0, i = 0; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; u16 bad; - if (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) + if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize; page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; @@ -361,23 +354,29 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); } - if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos & 0xFE, - page); - bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd)); - if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1) - bad >>= 8; - else - bad &= 0xFF; - } else { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, page); - bad = chip->read_byte(mtd); - } + do { + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, + chip->badblockpos & 0xFE, page); + bad = cpu_to_le16(chip->read_word(mtd)); + if (chip->badblockpos & 0x1) + bad >>= 8; + else + bad &= 0xFF; + } else { + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, chip->badblockpos, + page); + bad = chip->read_byte(mtd); + } - if (likely(chip->badblockbits == 8)) - res = bad != 0xFF; - else - res = hweight8(bad) < chip->badblockbits; + if (likely(chip->badblockbits == 8)) + res = bad != 0xFF; + else + res = hweight8(bad) < chip->badblockbits; + ofs += mtd->writesize; + page = (int)(ofs >> chip->page_shift) & chip->pagemask; + i++; + } while (!res && i < 2 && (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE)); if (getchip) nand_release_device(mtd); @@ -387,57 +386,83 @@ static int nand_block_bad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip) /** * nand_default_block_markbad - [DEFAULT] mark a block bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start * - * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by - * a hardware specific driver. + * This is the default implementation, which can be overridden by a hardware + * specific driver. We try operations in the following order, according to our + * bbt_options (NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM and NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH): + * (1) erase the affected block, to allow OOB marker to be written cleanly + * (2) update in-memory BBT + * (3) write bad block marker to OOB area of affected block + * (4) update flash-based BBT + * Note that we retain the first error encountered in (3) or (4), finish the + * procedures, and dump the error in the end. */ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; uint8_t buf[2] = { 0, 0 }; - int block, ret, i = 0; + int block, res, ret = 0, i = 0; + int write_oob = !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM); - if (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) - ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize; + if (write_oob) { + struct erase_info einfo; + + /* Attempt erase before marking OOB */ + memset(&einfo, 0, sizeof(einfo)); + einfo.mtd = mtd; + einfo.addr = ofs; + einfo.len = 1 << chip->phys_erase_shift; + nand_erase_nand(mtd, &einfo, 0); + } /* Get block number */ block = (int)(ofs >> chip->bbt_erase_shift); + /* Mark block bad in memory-based BBT */ if (chip->bbt) chip->bbt[block >> 2] |= 0x01 << ((block & 0x03) << 1); - /* Do we have a flash based bad block table ? */ - if (chip->options & NAND_USE_FLASH_BBT) - ret = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs); - else { + /* Write bad block marker to OOB */ + if (write_oob) { + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; + loff_t wr_ofs = ofs; + nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); - /* Write to first two pages and to byte 1 and 6 if necessary. - * If we write to more than one location, the first error - * encountered quits the procedure. We write two bytes per - * location, so we dont have to mess with 16 bit access. - */ - do { - chip->ops.len = chip->ops.ooblen = 2; - chip->ops.datbuf = NULL; - chip->ops.oobbuf = buf; - chip->ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos & ~0x01; + ops.datbuf = NULL; + ops.oobbuf = buf; + ops.ooboffs = chip->badblockpos; + if (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) { + ops.ooboffs &= ~0x01; + ops.len = ops.ooblen = 2; + } else { + ops.len = ops.ooblen = 1; + } + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; - ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops); + /* Write to first/last page(s) if necessary */ + if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE) + wr_ofs += mtd->erasesize - mtd->writesize; + do { + res = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, wr_ofs, &ops); + if (!ret) + ret = res; - if (!ret && (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6)) { - chip->ops.ooboffs = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS - & ~0x01; - ret = nand_do_write_oob(mtd, ofs, &chip->ops); - } i++; - ofs += mtd->writesize; - } while (!ret && (chip->options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) && - i < 2); + wr_ofs += mtd->writesize; + } while ((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE) && i < 2); nand_release_device(mtd); } + + /* Update flash-based bad block table */ + if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH) { + res = nand_update_bbt(mtd, ofs); + if (!ret) + ret = res; + } + if (!ret) mtd->ecc_stats.badblocks++; @@ -446,16 +471,16 @@ static int nand_default_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) /** * nand_check_wp - [GENERIC] check if the chip is write protected - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * Check, if the device is write protected + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * The function expects, that the device is already selected + * Check, if the device is write protected. The function expects, that the + * device is already selected. */ static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - /* broken xD cards report WP despite being writable */ + /* Broken xD cards report WP despite being writable */ if (chip->options & NAND_BROKEN_XD) return 0; @@ -466,10 +491,10 @@ static int nand_check_wp(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_block_checkbad - [GENERIC] Check if a block is marked bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset from device start - * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected - * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset from device start + * @getchip: 0, if the chip is already selected + * @allowbbt: 1, if its allowed to access the bbt area * * Check, if the block is bad. Either by reading the bad block table or * calling of the scan function. @@ -491,10 +516,7 @@ static int nand_block_checkbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, int getchip, return nand_isbad_bbt(mtd, ofs, allowbbt); } -/* - * Wait for the ready pin, after a command - * The timeout is catched later. - */ +/* Wait for the ready pin, after a command. The timeout is caught later. */ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; @@ -503,7 +525,7 @@ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) time_start = get_timer(0); - /* wait until command is processed or timeout occures */ + /* Wait until command is processed or timeout occurs */ while (get_timer(time_start) < timeo) { if (chip->dev_ready) if (chip->dev_ready(mtd)) @@ -513,13 +535,13 @@ void nand_wait_ready(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_command - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none * - * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page - * devices (256/512 Bytes per page) + * Send command to NAND device. This function is used for small page devices + * (256/512 Bytes per page). */ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, int column, int page_addr) @@ -528,9 +550,7 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, int ctrl = NAND_CTRL_CLE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; uint32_t rst_sts_cnt = CONFIG_SYS_NAND_RESET_CNT; - /* - * Write out the command to the device. - */ + /* Write out the command to the device */ if (command == NAND_CMD_SEQIN) { int readcmd; @@ -550,9 +570,7 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, } chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, command, ctrl); - /* - * Address cycle, when necessary - */ + /* Address cycle, when necessary */ ctrl = NAND_CTRL_ALE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE; /* Serially input address */ if (column != -1) { @@ -573,8 +591,8 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status and sequential in needs no delay + * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status and sequential + * in needs no delay */ switch (command) { @@ -608,8 +626,10 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, return; } } - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. + */ ndelay(100); nand_wait_ready(mtd); @@ -617,14 +637,14 @@ static void nand_command(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, /** * nand_command_lp - [DEFAULT] Send command to NAND large page device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @command: the command to be sent - * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none - * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @command: the command to be sent + * @column: the column address for this command, -1 if none + * @page_addr: the page address for this command, -1 if none * * Send command to NAND device. This is the version for the new large page - * devices We dont have the separate regions as we have in the small page - * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. + * devices. We don't have the separate regions as we have in the small page + * devices. We must emulate NAND_CMD_READOOB to keep the code compatible. */ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, int column, int page_addr) @@ -667,8 +687,8 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, chip->cmd_ctrl(mtd, NAND_CMD_NONE, NAND_NCE | NAND_CTRL_CHANGE); /* - * program and erase have their own busy handlers - * status, sequential in, and deplete1 need no delay + * Program and erase have their own busy handlers status, sequential + * in, and deplete1 need no delay. */ switch (command) { @@ -682,14 +702,12 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, case NAND_CMD_DEPLETE1: return; - /* - * read error status commands require only a short delay - */ case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR: case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR0: case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR1: case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR2: case NAND_CMD_STATUS_ERROR3: + /* Read error status commands require only a short delay */ udelay(chip->chip_delay); return; @@ -723,7 +741,7 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, default: /* * If we don't have access to the busy pin, we apply the given - * command delay + * command delay. */ if (!chip->dev_ready) { udelay(chip->chip_delay); @@ -731,8 +749,10 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, } } - /* Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in - * any case on any machine. */ + /* + * Apply this short delay always to ensure that we do wait tWB in + * any case on any machine. + */ ndelay(100); nand_wait_ready(mtd); @@ -740,9 +760,9 @@ static void nand_command_lp(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned int command, /** * nand_get_device - [GENERIC] Get chip for selected access - * @chip: the nand chip descriptor - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @new_state: the state which is requested + * @chip: the nand chip descriptor + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @new_state: the state which is requested * * Get the device and lock it for exclusive access */ @@ -754,13 +774,13 @@ nand_get_device(struct nand_chip *chip, struct mtd_info *mtd, int new_state) } /** - * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chip: NAND chip structure + * nand_wait - [DEFAULT] wait until the command is done + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND chip structure * - * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only - * Erase can take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to - * general NAND and SmartMedia specs + * Wait for command done. This applies to erase and program only. Erase can + * take up to 400ms and program up to 20ms according to general NAND and + * SmartMedia specs. */ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) { @@ -804,34 +824,37 @@ static int nand_wait(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip) } /** - * nand_read_page_raw - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_raw - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read * - * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers, which use a special oob layout + * Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout. */ static int nand_read_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int page) + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { chip->read_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); - chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + if (oob_required) + chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); return 0; } /** - * nand_read_page_raw_syndrome - [Intern] read raw page data without ecc - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] read raw page data without ecc + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read * * We need a special oob layout and handling even when OOB isn't used. */ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int page) + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, + int oob_required, int page) { int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -864,14 +887,15 @@ static int nand_read_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, } /** - * nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ECC based page read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read */ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int page) + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -881,7 +905,7 @@ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *ecc_code = chip->buffers->ecccode; uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, page); + chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1, page); for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); @@ -905,12 +929,12 @@ static int nand_read_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** - * nand_read_subpage - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based sub-page read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @data_offs: offset of requested data within the page - * @readlen: data length - * @bufpoi: buffer to store read data + * nand_read_subpage - [REPLACEABLE] software ECC based sub-page read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @data_offs: offset of requested data within the page + * @readlen: data length + * @bufpoi: buffer to store read data */ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, uint32_t data_offs, uint32_t readlen, uint8_t *bufpoi) @@ -923,12 +947,12 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int busw = (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 2 : 1; int index = 0; - /* Column address wihin the page aligned to ECC size (256bytes). */ + /* Column address within the page aligned to ECC size (256bytes) */ start_step = data_offs / chip->ecc.size; end_step = (data_offs + readlen - 1) / chip->ecc.size; num_steps = end_step - start_step + 1; - /* Data size aligned to ECC ecc.size*/ + /* Data size aligned to ECC ecc.size */ datafrag_len = num_steps * chip->ecc.size; eccfrag_len = num_steps * chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -940,13 +964,14 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, p = bufpoi + data_col_addr; chip->read_buf(mtd, p, datafrag_len); - /* Calculate ECC */ + /* Calculate ECC */ for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len ; i += chip->ecc.bytes, p += chip->ecc.size) chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &chip->buffers->ecccalc[i]); - /* The performance is faster if to position offsets - according to ecc.pos. Let make sure here that - there are no gaps in ecc positions */ + /* + * The performance is faster if we position offsets according to + * ecc.pos. Let's make sure that there are no gaps in ECC positions. + */ for (i = 0; i < eccfrag_len - 1; i++) { if (eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes] + 1 != eccpos[i + start_step * chip->ecc.bytes + 1]) { @@ -958,8 +983,10 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RNDOUT, mtd->writesize, -1); chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); } else { - /* send the command to read the particular ecc bytes */ - /* take care about buswidth alignment in read_buf */ + /* + * Send the command to read the particular ECC bytes take care + * about buswidth alignment in read_buf. + */ index = start_step * chip->ecc.bytes; aligned_pos = eccpos[index] & ~(busw - 1); @@ -992,16 +1019,17 @@ static int nand_read_subpage(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** - * nand_read_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_hwecc - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC based page read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read * - * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers which need a special oob layout + * Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers which need a special oob layout. */ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int page) + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1037,21 +1065,21 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** - * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - [REPLACABLE] hw ecc, read oob first - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first - [REPLACEABLE] hw ecc, read oob first + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read * - * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first. - * For this ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW. - * These methods read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the - * ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with multiple ECC steps, follows the - * "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from the data area, by - * overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings. + * Hardware ECC for large page chips, require OOB to be read first. For this + * ECC mode, the write_page method is re-used from ECC_HW. These methods + * read/write ECC from the OOB area, unlike the ECC_HW_SYNDROME support with + * multiple ECC steps, follows the "infix ECC" scheme and reads/writes ECC from + * the data area, by overwriting the NAND manufacturer bad block markings. */ static int nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int page) + struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1086,17 +1114,18 @@ static int nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first(struct mtd_info *mtd, } /** - * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page read - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: buffer to store read data - * @page: page number to read + * nand_read_page_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC syndrome based page read + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: buffer to store read data + * @oob_required: caller requires OOB data read to chip->oob_poi + * @page: page number to read * - * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor - * we need a special oob layout and handling. + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore we + * need a special oob layout and handling. */ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - uint8_t *buf, int page) + uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1141,29 +1170,29 @@ static int nand_read_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** - * nand_transfer_oob - [Internal] Transfer oob to client buffer - * @chip: nand chip structure - * @oob: oob destination address - * @ops: oob ops structure - * @len: size of oob to transfer + * nand_transfer_oob - [INTERN] Transfer oob to client buffer + * @chip: nand chip structure + * @oob: oob destination address + * @ops: oob ops structure + * @len: size of oob to transfer */ static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops, size_t len) { switch (ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: + case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_RAW: memcpy(oob, chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, len); return oob + len; - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { + case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: { struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; uint32_t boffs = 0, roffs = ops->ooboffs; size_t bytes = 0; for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { - /* Read request not from offset 0 ? */ + /* Read request not from offset 0? */ if (unlikely(roffs)) { if (roffs >= free->length) { roffs -= free->length; @@ -1189,26 +1218,23 @@ static uint8_t *nand_transfer_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, } /** - * nand_do_read_ops - [Internal] Read data with ECC - * - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob ops structure + * nand_do_read_ops - [INTERN] Read data with ECC + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob ops structure * * Internal function. Called with chip held. */ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) { - int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned; + int chipnr, page, realpage, col, bytes, aligned, oob_required; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; - int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; - int sndcmd = 1; int ret = 0; uint32_t readlen = ops->len; uint32_t oobreadlen = ops->ooblen; - uint32_t max_oobsize = ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO ? + uint32_t max_oobsize = ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB ? mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize; uint8_t *bufpoi, *oob, *buf; @@ -1225,6 +1251,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, buf = ops->datbuf; oob = ops->oobbuf; + oob_required = oob ? 1 : 0; while (1) { WATCHDOG_RESET(); @@ -1232,41 +1259,46 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, bytes = min(mtd->writesize - col, readlen); aligned = (bytes == mtd->writesize); - /* Is the current page in the buffer ? */ + /* Is the current page in the buffer? */ if (realpage != chip->pagebuf || oob) { bufpoi = aligned ? buf : chip->buffers->databuf; - if (likely(sndcmd)) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); - sndcmd = 0; - } + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READ0, 0x00, page); /* Now read the page into the buffer */ - if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)) - ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, - bufpoi, page); + if (unlikely(ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)) + ret = chip->ecc.read_page_raw(mtd, chip, bufpoi, + oob_required, + page); else if (!aligned && NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob) ret = chip->ecc.read_subpage(mtd, chip, col, bytes, bufpoi); else ret = chip->ecc.read_page(mtd, chip, bufpoi, - page); - if (ret < 0) + oob_required, page); + if (ret < 0) { + if (!aligned) + /* Invalidate page cache */ + chip->pagebuf = -1; break; + } /* Transfer not aligned data */ if (!aligned) { if (!NAND_HAS_SUBPAGE_READ(chip) && !oob && - !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed)) + !(mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) && + (ops->mode != MTD_OPS_RAW)) chip->pagebuf = realpage; + else + /* Invalidate page cache */ + chip->pagebuf = -1; memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); } buf += bytes; if (unlikely(oob)) { - int toread = min(oobreadlen, max_oobsize); if (toread) { @@ -1275,20 +1307,6 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, oobreadlen -= toread; } } - - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* - * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do - * this before the AUTOINCR check, so no - * problems arise if a chip which does auto - * increment is marked as NOAUTOINCR by the - * board driver. - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } } else { memcpy(buf, chip->buffers->databuf + col, bytes); buf += bytes; @@ -1299,7 +1317,7 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, if (!readlen) break; - /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary. */ + /* For subsequent reads align to page boundary */ col = 0; /* Increment page address */ realpage++; @@ -1311,12 +1329,6 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); } - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; } ops->retlen = ops->len - (size_t) readlen; @@ -1334,69 +1346,55 @@ static int nand_do_read_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, /** * nand_read - [MTD Interface] MTD compatibility function for nand_do_read_ecc - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @len: number of bytes to read - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes - * @buf: the databuffer to put data + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @len: number of bytes to read + * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of read bytes + * @buf: the databuffer to put data * - * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read + * Get hold of the chip and call nand_do_read. */ static int nand_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, uint8_t *buf) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; int ret; - /* Do not allow reads past end of device */ - if ((from + len) > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - if (!len) - return 0; - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); - - chip->ops.len = len; - chip->ops.datbuf = buf; - chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; - - ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &chip->ops); - - *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; - + ops.len = len; + ops.datbuf = buf; + ops.oobbuf = NULL; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; + ret = nand_do_read_ops(mtd, from, &ops); + *retlen = ops.retlen; nand_release_device(mtd); - return ret; } /** - * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data read function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to read - * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not + * nand_read_oob_std - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data read function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to read */ static int nand_read_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page, int sndcmd) + int page) { - if (sndcmd) { - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); - sndcmd = 0; - } + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READOOB, 0, page); chip->read_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); - return sndcmd; + return 0; } /** - * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC + * nand_read_oob_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] OOB data read function for HW ECC * with syndromes - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to read - * @sndcmd: flag whether to issue read command or not + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to read */ static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - int page, int sndcmd) + int page) { uint8_t *buf = chip->oob_poi; int length = mtd->oobsize; @@ -1423,14 +1421,14 @@ static int nand_read_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (length > 0) chip->read_buf(mtd, bufpoi, length); - return 1; + return 0; } /** - * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACABLE] the most common OOB data write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to write + * nand_write_oob_std - [REPLACEABLE] the most common OOB data write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to write */ static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page) @@ -1450,11 +1448,11 @@ static int nand_write_oob_std(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, } /** - * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC - * with syndrome - only for large page flash ! - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @page: page number to write + * nand_write_oob_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] OOB data write function for HW ECC + * with syndrome - only for large page flash + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @page: page number to write */ static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int page) @@ -1509,27 +1507,30 @@ static int nand_write_oob_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, } /** - * nand_do_read_oob - [Intern] NAND read out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob operations description structure + * nand_do_read_oob - [INTERN] NAND read out-of-band + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob operations description structure * - * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area + * NAND read out-of-band data from the spare area. */ static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) { - int page, realpage, chipnr, sndcmd = 1; + int page, realpage, chipnr; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; - int blkcheck = (1 << (chip->phys_erase_shift - chip->page_shift)) - 1; + struct mtd_ecc_stats stats; int readlen = ops->ooblen; int len; uint8_t *buf = ops->oobbuf; + int ret = 0; MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: from = 0x%08Lx, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned long long)from, readlen); - if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) + stats = mtd->ecc_stats; + + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; else len = mtd->oobsize; @@ -1558,24 +1559,17 @@ static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, while (1) { WATCHDOG_RESET(); - sndcmd = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page, sndcmd); + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW) + ret = chip->ecc.read_oob_raw(mtd, chip, page); + else + ret = chip->ecc.read_oob(mtd, chip, page); + + if (ret < 0) + break; len = min(len, readlen); buf = nand_transfer_oob(chip, buf, ops, len); - if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_READRDY)) { - /* - * Apply delay or wait for ready/busy pin. Do this - * before the AUTOINCR check, so no problems arise if a - * chip which does auto increment is marked as - * NOAUTOINCR by the board driver. - */ - if (!chip->dev_ready) - udelay(chip->chip_delay); - else - nand_wait_ready(mtd); - } - readlen -= len; if (!readlen) break; @@ -1590,25 +1584,26 @@ static int nand_do_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); chip->select_chip(mtd, chipnr); } - - /* Check, if the chip supports auto page increment - * or if we have hit a block boundary. - */ - if (!NAND_CANAUTOINCR(chip) || !(page & blkcheck)) - sndcmd = 1; } - ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen; - return 0; + ops->oobretlen = ops->ooblen - readlen; + + if (ret < 0) + return ret; + + if (mtd->ecc_stats.failed - stats.failed) + return -EBADMSG; + + return mtd->ecc_stats.corrected - stats.corrected ? -EUCLEAN : 0; } /** * nand_read_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND read data and/or out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @from: offset to read from - * @ops: oob operation description structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @from: offset to read from + * @ops: oob operation description structure * - * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data + * NAND read data and/or out-of-band data. */ static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) @@ -1628,9 +1623,9 @@ static int nand_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_READING); switch (ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: + case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_RAW: break; default: @@ -1649,31 +1644,36 @@ out: /** - * nand_write_page_raw - [Intern] raw page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer + * nand_write_page_raw - [INTERN] raw page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB * - * Not for syndrome calculating ecc controllers, which use a special oob layout + * Not for syndrome calculating ECC controllers, which use a special oob layout. */ -static void nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) +static int nand_write_page_raw(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { chip->write_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize); - chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + if (oob_required) + chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } /** - * nand_write_page_raw_syndrome - [Intern] raw page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer + * nand_write_page_raw_syndrome - [INTERN] raw page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB * * We need a special oob layout and handling even when ECC isn't checked. */ -static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, +static int nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1701,15 +1701,18 @@ static void nand_write_page_raw_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, size = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); if (size) chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, size); + + return 0; } /** - * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACABLE] software ecc based page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer + * nand_write_page_swecc - [REPLACEABLE] software ECC based page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB */ -static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) +static int nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1718,24 +1721,25 @@ static void nand_write_page_swecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *p = buf; uint32_t *eccpos = chip->ecc.layout->eccpos; - /* Software ecc calculation */ + /* Software ECC calculation */ for (i = 0; eccsteps; eccsteps--, i += eccbytes, p += eccsize) chip->ecc.calculate(mtd, p, &ecc_calc[i]); for (i = 0; i < chip->ecc.total; i++) chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); + return chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, 1); } /** - * nand_write_page_hwecc - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc based page write function - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer + * nand_write_page_hwecc - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC based page write function + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB */ -static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf) +static int nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1754,19 +1758,23 @@ static void nand_write_page_hwecc(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->oob_poi[eccpos[i]] = ecc_calc[i]; chip->write_buf(mtd, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize); + + return 0; } /** - * nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACABLE] hardware ecc syndrom based page write - * @mtd: mtd info structure - * @chip: nand chip info structure - * @buf: data buffer + * nand_write_page_syndrome - [REPLACEABLE] hardware ECC syndrome based page write + * @mtd: mtd info structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @buf: data buffer + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB * - * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefor - * we need a special oob layout and handling. + * The hw generator calculates the error syndrome automatically. Therefore we + * need a special oob layout and handling. */ -static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, - struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf) +static int nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required) { int i, eccsize = chip->ecc.size; int eccbytes = chip->ecc.bytes; @@ -1798,32 +1806,39 @@ static void nand_write_page_syndrome(struct mtd_info *mtd, i = mtd->oobsize - (oob - chip->oob_poi); if (i) chip->write_buf(mtd, oob, i); + + return 0; } /** * nand_write_page - [REPLACEABLE] write one page - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @chip: NAND chip descriptor - * @buf: the data to write - * @page: page number to write - * @cached: cached programming - * @raw: use _raw version of write_page + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: NAND chip descriptor + * @buf: the data to write + * @oob_required: must write chip->oob_poi to OOB + * @page: page number to write + * @cached: cached programming + * @raw: use _raw version of write_page */ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, - const uint8_t *buf, int page, int cached, int raw) + const uint8_t *buf, int oob_required, int page, + int cached, int raw) { int status; chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SEQIN, 0x00, page); if (unlikely(raw)) - chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf); + status = chip->ecc.write_page_raw(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); else - chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf); + status = chip->ecc.write_page(mtd, chip, buf, oob_required); + + if (status < 0) + return status; /* - * Cached progamming disabled for now, Not sure if its worth the - * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s) + * Cached progamming disabled for now. Not sure if it's worth the + * trouble. The speed gain is not very impressive. (2.3->2.6Mib/s). */ cached = 0; @@ -1833,7 +1848,7 @@ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); /* * See if operation failed and additional status checks are - * available + * available. */ if ((status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) && (chip->errstat)) status = chip->errstat(mtd, chip, FL_WRITING, status, @@ -1852,34 +1867,45 @@ static int nand_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (chip->verify_buf(mtd, buf, mtd->writesize)) return -EIO; + + /* Make sure the next page prog is preceded by a status read */ + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1); #endif return 0; } /** - * nand_fill_oob - [Internal] Transfer client buffer to oob - * @chip: nand chip structure - * @oob: oob data buffer - * @len: oob data write length - * @ops: oob ops structure + * nand_fill_oob - [INTERN] Transfer client buffer to oob + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @oob: oob data buffer + * @len: oob data write length + * @ops: oob ops structure */ -static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, size_t len, - struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) +static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, uint8_t *oob, size_t len, + struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) { + struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + + /* + * Initialise to all 0xFF, to avoid the possibility of left over OOB + * data from a previous OOB read. + */ + memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); + switch (ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: + case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_RAW: memcpy(chip->oob_poi + ops->ooboffs, oob, len); return oob + len; - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: { + case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: { struct nand_oobfree *free = chip->ecc.layout->oobfree; uint32_t boffs = 0, woffs = ops->ooboffs; size_t bytes = 0; for (; free->length && len; free++, len -= bytes) { - /* Write request not from offset 0 ? */ + /* Write request not from offset 0? */ if (unlikely(woffs)) { if (woffs >= free->length) { woffs -= free->length; @@ -1907,12 +1933,12 @@ static uint8_t *nand_fill_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *oob, size_t len, #define NOTALIGNED(x) ((x & (chip->subpagesize - 1)) != 0) /** - * nand_do_write_ops - [Internal] NAND write with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operations description structure + * nand_do_write_ops - [INTERN] NAND write with ECC + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operations description structure * - * NAND write with ECC + * NAND write with ECC. */ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) @@ -1922,12 +1948,13 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, uint32_t writelen = ops->len; uint32_t oobwritelen = ops->ooblen; - uint32_t oobmaxlen = ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO ? + uint32_t oobmaxlen = ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB ? mtd->oobavail : mtd->oobsize; uint8_t *oob = ops->oobbuf; uint8_t *buf = ops->datbuf; int ret, subpage; + int oob_required = oob ? 1 : 0; ops->retlen = 0; if (!writelen) @@ -1957,10 +1984,6 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, (chip->pagebuf << chip->page_shift) < (to + ops->len)) chip->pagebuf = -1; - /* If we're not given explicit OOB data, let it be 0xFF */ - if (likely(!oob)) - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); - /* Don't allow multipage oob writes with offset */ if (oob && ops->ooboffs && (ops->ooboffs + ops->ooblen > oobmaxlen)) return -EINVAL; @@ -1972,7 +1995,7 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, int cached = writelen > bytes && page != blockmask; uint8_t *wbuf = buf; - /* Partial page write ? */ + /* Partial page write? */ if (unlikely(column || writelen < mtd->writesize)) { cached = 0; bytes = min_t(int, bytes - column, (int) writelen); @@ -1984,12 +2007,15 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, if (unlikely(oob)) { size_t len = min(oobwritelen, oobmaxlen); - oob = nand_fill_oob(chip, oob, len, ops); + oob = nand_fill_oob(mtd, oob, len, ops); oobwritelen -= len; + } else { + /* We still need to erase leftover OOB data */ + memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); } - ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, page, cached, - (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_RAW)); + ret = chip->write_page(mtd, chip, wbuf, oob_required, page, + cached, (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW)); if (ret) break; @@ -2018,48 +2044,39 @@ static int nand_do_write_ops(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, /** * nand_write - [MTD Interface] NAND write with ECC - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @len: number of bytes to write - * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes - * @buf: the data to write + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @len: number of bytes to write + * @retlen: pointer to variable to store the number of written bytes + * @buf: the data to write * - * NAND write with ECC + * NAND write with ECC. */ static int nand_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, const uint8_t *buf) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + struct mtd_oob_ops ops; int ret; - /* Do not allow writes past end of device */ - if ((to + len) > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - if (!len) - return 0; - nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); - - chip->ops.len = len; - chip->ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; - chip->ops.oobbuf = NULL; - - ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &chip->ops); - - *retlen = chip->ops.retlen; - + ops.len = len; + ops.datbuf = (uint8_t *)buf; + ops.oobbuf = NULL; + ops.mode = MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB; + ret = nand_do_write_ops(mtd, to, &ops); + *retlen = ops.retlen; nand_release_device(mtd); - return ret; } /** * nand_do_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operation description structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operation description structure * - * NAND write out-of-band + * NAND write out-of-band. */ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) @@ -2070,7 +2087,7 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL3, "%s: to = 0x%08x, len = %i\n", __func__, (unsigned int)to, (int)ops->ooblen); - if (ops->mode == MTD_OOB_AUTO) + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB) len = chip->ecc.layout->oobavail; else len = mtd->oobsize; @@ -2120,10 +2137,12 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, if (page == chip->pagebuf) chip->pagebuf = -1; - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); - nand_fill_oob(chip, ops->oobbuf, ops->ooblen, ops); - status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask); - memset(chip->oob_poi, 0xff, mtd->oobsize); + nand_fill_oob(mtd, ops->oobbuf, ops->ooblen, ops); + + if (ops->mode == MTD_OPS_RAW) + status = chip->ecc.write_oob_raw(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask); + else + status = chip->ecc.write_oob(mtd, chip, page & chip->pagemask); if (status) return status; @@ -2135,9 +2154,9 @@ static int nand_do_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, /** * nand_write_oob - [MTD Interface] NAND write data and/or out-of-band - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @to: offset to write to - * @ops: oob operation description structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @to: offset to write to + * @ops: oob operation description structure */ static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) @@ -2157,9 +2176,9 @@ static int nand_write_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_WRITING); switch (ops->mode) { - case MTD_OOB_PLACE: - case MTD_OOB_AUTO: - case MTD_OOB_RAW: + case MTD_OPS_PLACE_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_AUTO_OOB: + case MTD_OPS_RAW: break; default: @@ -2177,11 +2196,11 @@ out: } /** - * single_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased + * single_erase_cmd - [GENERIC] NAND standard block erase command function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased * - * Standard erase command for NAND chips + * Standard erase command for NAND chips. */ static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { @@ -2192,12 +2211,11 @@ static void single_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) } /** - * multi_erease_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased + * multi_erase_cmd - [GENERIC] AND specific block erase command function + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @page: the page address of the block which will be erased * - * AND multi block erase command function - * Erase 4 consecutive blocks + * AND multi block erase command function. Erase 4 consecutive blocks. */ static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) { @@ -2212,10 +2230,10 @@ static void multi_erase_cmd(struct mtd_info *mtd, int page) /** * nand_erase - [MTD Interface] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @instr: erase instruction * - * Erase one ore more blocks + * Erase one ore more blocks. */ static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) { @@ -2224,12 +2242,12 @@ static int nand_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) #define BBT_PAGE_MASK 0xffffff3f /** - * nand_erase_nand - [Internal] erase block(s) - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @instr: erase instruction - * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area + * nand_erase_nand - [INTERN] erase block(s) + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @instr: erase instruction + * @allowbbt: allow erasing the bbt area * - * Erase one ore more blocks + * Erase one ore more blocks. */ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, int allowbbt) @@ -2247,8 +2265,6 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, if (check_offs_len(mtd, instr->addr, instr->len)) return -EINVAL; - instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN; - /* Grab the lock and see if the device is available */ nand_get_device(chip, mtd, FL_ERASING); @@ -2274,7 +2290,7 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT page mask to see if the BBT * should be rewritten. Otherwise the mask is set to 0xffffffff which * can not be matched. This is also done when the bbt is actually - * erased to avoid recusrsive updates + * erased to avoid recursive updates. */ if (chip->options & BBT_AUTO_REFRESH && !allowbbt) bbt_masked_page = chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr] & BBT_PAGE_MASK; @@ -2286,20 +2302,18 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, while (len) { WATCHDOG_RESET(); - /* - * heck if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks ! - */ + /* Check if we have a bad block, we do not erase bad blocks! */ if (!instr->scrub && nand_block_checkbad(mtd, ((loff_t) page) << chip->page_shift, 0, allowbbt)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: attempt to erase a bad block " - "at page 0x%08x\n", __func__, page); + pr_warn("%s: attempt to erase a bad block at page 0x%08x\n", + __func__, page); instr->state = MTD_ERASE_FAILED; goto erase_exit; } /* * Invalidate the page cache, if we erase the block which - * contains the current cached page + * contains the current cached page. */ if (page <= chip->pagebuf && chip->pagebuf < (page + pages_per_block)) @@ -2329,7 +2343,7 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, /* * If BBT requires refresh, set the BBT rewrite flag to the - * page being erased + * page being erased. */ if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && (page & BBT_PAGE_MASK) == bbt_masked_page) @@ -2348,7 +2362,7 @@ int nand_erase_nand(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr, /* * If BBT requires refresh and BBT-PERCHIP, set the BBT - * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten + * page mask to see if this BBT should be rewritten. */ if (bbt_masked_page != 0xffffffff && (chip->bbt_td->options & NAND_BBT_PERCHIP)) @@ -2371,7 +2385,7 @@ erase_exit: /* * If BBT requires refresh and erase was successful, rewrite any - * selected bad block tables + * selected bad block tables. */ if (bbt_masked_page == 0xffffffff || ret) return ret; @@ -2379,7 +2393,7 @@ erase_exit: for (chipnr = 0; chipnr < chip->numchips; chipnr++) { if (!rewrite_bbt[chipnr]) continue; - /* update the BBT for chip */ + /* Update the BBT for chip */ MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "%s: nand_update_bbt " "(%d:0x%0llx 0x%0x)\n", __func__, chipnr, rewrite_bbt[chipnr], chip->bbt_td->pages[chipnr]); @@ -2392,9 +2406,9 @@ erase_exit: /** * nand_sync - [MTD Interface] sync - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function + * Sync is actually a wait for chip ready function. */ static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) { @@ -2410,22 +2424,18 @@ static void nand_sync(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_block_isbad - [MTD Interface] Check if block at offset is bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @offs: offset relative to mtd start + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @offs: offset relative to mtd start */ static int nand_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t offs) { - /* Check for invalid offset */ - if (offs > mtd->size) - return -EINVAL; - return nand_block_checkbad(mtd, offs, 1, 0); } /** * nand_block_markbad - [MTD Interface] Mark block at the given offset as bad - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @ofs: offset relative to mtd start */ static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) { @@ -2434,7 +2444,7 @@ static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) ret = nand_block_isbad(mtd, ofs); if (ret) { - /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing. */ + /* If it was bad already, return success and do nothing */ if (ret > 0) return 0; return ret; @@ -2443,9 +2453,51 @@ static int nand_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) return chip->block_markbad(mtd, ofs); } -/* - * Set default functions + /** + * nand_onfi_set_features- [REPLACEABLE] set features for ONFI nand + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @addr: feature address. + * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. + */ +static int nand_onfi_set_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int addr, uint8_t *subfeature_param) +{ + int status; + + if (!chip->onfi_version) + return -EINVAL; + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_SET_FEATURES, addr, -1); + chip->write_buf(mtd, subfeature_param, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + status = chip->waitfunc(mtd, chip); + if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL) + return -EIO; + return 0; +} + +/** + * nand_onfi_get_features- [REPLACEABLE] get features for ONFI nand + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @chip: nand chip info structure + * @addr: feature address. + * @subfeature_param: the subfeature parameters, a four bytes array. */ +static int nand_onfi_get_features(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + int addr, uint8_t *subfeature_param) +{ + if (!chip->onfi_version) + return -EINVAL; + + /* clear the sub feature parameters */ + memset(subfeature_param, 0, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + + chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_GET_FEATURES, addr, -1); + chip->read_buf(mtd, subfeature_param, ONFI_SUBFEATURE_PARAM_LEN); + return 0; +} + +/* Set default functions */ static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) { /* check for proper chip_delay setup, set 20us if not */ @@ -2483,23 +2535,21 @@ static void nand_set_defaults(struct nand_chip *chip, int busw) } #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION -/* - * sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them - */ +/* Sanitize ONFI strings so we can safely print them */ static void sanitize_string(char *s, size_t len) { ssize_t i; - /* null terminate */ + /* Null terminate */ s[len - 1] = 0; - /* remove non printable chars */ + /* Remove non printable chars */ for (i = 0; i < len - 1; i++) { if (s[i] < ' ' || s[i] > 127) s[i] = '?'; } - /* remove trailing spaces */ + /* Remove trailing spaces */ strim(s); } @@ -2516,7 +2566,7 @@ static u16 onfi_crc16(u16 crc, u8 const *p, size_t len) } /* - * Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise + * Check if the NAND chip is ONFI compliant, returns 1 if it is, 0 otherwise. */ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int *busw) @@ -2525,20 +2575,18 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, int i; int val; - /* try ONFI for unknow chip or LP */ + /* Try ONFI for unknown chip or LP */ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x20, -1); if (chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'O' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'N' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'F' || chip->read_byte(mtd) != 'I') return 0; - MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "ONFI flash detected\n"); chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_PARAM, 0, -1); for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) { chip->read_buf(mtd, (uint8_t *)p, sizeof(*p)); if (onfi_crc16(ONFI_CRC_BASE, (uint8_t *)p, 254) == le16_to_cpu(p->crc)) { - MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, - "ONFI param page %d valid\n", i); + pr_info("ONFI param page %d valid\n", i); break; } } @@ -2546,7 +2594,7 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (i == 3) return 0; - /* check version */ + /* Check version */ val = le16_to_cpu(p->revision); if (val & (1 << 5)) chip->onfi_version = 23; @@ -2562,8 +2610,7 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, chip->onfi_version = 0; if (!chip->onfi_version) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: unsupported ONFI version: %d\n", - __func__, val); + pr_info("%s: unsupported ONFI version: %d\n", __func__, val); return 0; } @@ -2580,8 +2627,7 @@ static int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, if (le16_to_cpu(p->features) & 1) *busw = NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - chip->options |= NAND_NO_READRDY | NAND_NO_AUTOINCR; - + pr_info("ONFI flash detected\n"); return 1; } #else @@ -2594,7 +2640,248 @@ static inline int nand_flash_detect_onfi(struct mtd_info *mtd, #endif /* - * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported + * nand_id_has_period - Check if an ID string has a given wraparound period + * @id_data: the ID string + * @arrlen: the length of the @id_data array + * @period: the period of repitition + * + * Check if an ID string is repeated within a given sequence of bytes at + * specific repetition interval period (e.g., {0x20,0x01,0x7F,0x20} has a + * period of 2). This is a helper function for nand_id_len(). Returns non-zero + * if the repetition has a period of @period; otherwise, returns zero. + */ +static int nand_id_has_period(u8 *id_data, int arrlen, int period) +{ + int i, j; + for (i = 0; i < period; i++) + for (j = i + period; j < arrlen; j += period) + if (id_data[i] != id_data[j]) + return 0; + return 1; +} + +/* + * nand_id_len - Get the length of an ID string returned by CMD_READID + * @id_data: the ID string + * @arrlen: the length of the @id_data array + + * Returns the length of the ID string, according to known wraparound/trailing + * zero patterns. If no pattern exists, returns the length of the array. + */ +static int nand_id_len(u8 *id_data, int arrlen) +{ + int last_nonzero, period; + + /* Find last non-zero byte */ + for (last_nonzero = arrlen - 1; last_nonzero >= 0; last_nonzero--) + if (id_data[last_nonzero]) + break; + + /* All zeros */ + if (last_nonzero < 0) + return 0; + + /* Calculate wraparound period */ + for (period = 1; period < arrlen; period++) + if (nand_id_has_period(id_data, arrlen, period)) + break; + + /* There's a repeated pattern */ + if (period < arrlen) + return period; + + /* There are trailing zeros */ + if (last_nonzero < arrlen - 1) + return last_nonzero + 1; + + /* No pattern detected */ + return arrlen; +} + +/* + * Many new NAND share similar device ID codes, which represent the size of the + * chip. The rest of the parameters must be decoded according to generic or + * manufacturer-specific "extended ID" decoding patterns. + */ +static void nand_decode_ext_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + u8 id_data[8], int *busw) +{ + int extid, id_len; + /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ + chip->cellinfo = id_data[2]; + /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ + extid = id_data[3]; + + id_len = nand_id_len(id_data, 8); + + /* + * Field definitions are in the following datasheets: + * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32) + * New Samsung (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0F (p.44) + * Hynix MLC (6 byte ID): Hynix H27UBG8T2B (p.22) + * + * Check for ID length, non-zero 6th byte, cell type, and Hynix/Samsung + * ID to decide what to do. + */ + if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && + (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && + id_data[5] != 0x00) { + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) { + case 1: + mtd->oobsize = 128; + break; + case 2: + mtd->oobsize = 218; + break; + case 3: + mtd->oobsize = 400; + break; + case 4: + mtd->oobsize = 436; + break; + case 5: + mtd->oobsize = 512; + break; + case 6: + default: /* Other cases are "reserved" (unknown) */ + mtd->oobsize = 640; + break; + } + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize */ + mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << + (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)); + *busw = 0; + } else if (id_len == 6 && id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_HYNIX && + (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) { + unsigned int tmp; + + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + switch (((extid >> 2) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)) { + case 0: + mtd->oobsize = 128; + break; + case 1: + mtd->oobsize = 224; + break; + case 2: + mtd->oobsize = 448; + break; + case 3: + mtd->oobsize = 64; + break; + case 4: + mtd->oobsize = 32; + break; + case 5: + mtd->oobsize = 16; + break; + default: + mtd->oobsize = 640; + break; + } + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize */ + tmp = ((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03); + if (tmp < 0x03) + mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << tmp; + else if (tmp == 0x03) + mtd->erasesize = 768 * 1024; + else + mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << tmp; + *busw = 0; + } else { + /* Calc pagesize */ + mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc oobsize */ + mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * + (mtd->writesize >> 9); + extid >>= 2; + /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ + mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); + extid >>= 2; + /* Get buswidth information */ + *busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; + } +} + + /* + * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device ID table. nand_decode_id + * decodes a matching ID table entry and assigns the MTD size parameters for + * the chip. + */ +static void nand_decode_id(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, + const struct nand_flash_dev *type, u8 id_data[8], + int *busw) +{ + int maf_id = id_data[0]; + + mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; + mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; + mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; + *busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; + + /* + * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since + * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size + * listed in nand_ids table. + * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39) + */ + if (maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 && id_data[5] == 0x00 + && id_data[6] == 0x00 && id_data[7] == 0x00 + && mtd->writesize == 512) { + mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024; + mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1); + } +} + + /* + * Set the bad block marker/indicator (BBM/BBI) patterns according to some + * heuristic patterns using various detected parameters (e.g., manufacturer, + * page size, cell-type information). + */ +static void nand_decode_bbm_options(struct mtd_info *mtd, + struct nand_chip *chip, u8 id_data[8]) +{ + int maf_id = id_data[0]; + + /* Set the bad block position */ + if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) + chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS; + else + chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; + + /* + * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block on Samsung + * and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages of each block on + * Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba, + * AMD/Spansion, and Macronix. All others scan only the first page. + */ + if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && + (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX)) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE; + else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && + (maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD || + maf_id == NAND_MFR_MACRONIX)) || + (mtd->writesize == 2048 && + maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON)) + chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; +} + +/* + * Get the flash and manufacturer id and lookup if the type is supported. */ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct nand_chip *chip, @@ -2605,14 +2892,13 @@ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char *name; int i, maf_idx; u8 id_data[8]; - int ret; /* Select the device */ chip->select_chip(mtd, 0); /* * Reset the chip, required by some chips (e.g. Micron MT29FxGxxxxx) - * after power-up + * after power-up. */ chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_RESET, -1, -1); @@ -2623,7 +2909,8 @@ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, *maf_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); *dev_id = chip->read_byte(mtd); - /* Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other + /* + * Try again to make sure, as some systems the bus-hold or other * interface concerns can cause random data which looks like a * possibly credible NAND flash to appear. If the two results do * not match, ignore the device completely. @@ -2631,13 +2918,14 @@ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) + /* Read entire ID string */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd); if (id_data[0] != *maf_id || id_data[1] != *dev_id) { - printk(KERN_INFO "%s: second ID read did not match " - "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__, - *maf_id, *dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]); + pr_info("%s: second ID read did not match " + "%02x,%02x against %02x,%02x\n", __func__, + *maf_id, *dev_id, id_data[0], id_data[1]); return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); } @@ -2651,18 +2939,10 @@ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->onfi_version = 0; if (!type->name || !type->pagesize) { /* Check is chip is ONFI compliant */ - ret = nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw); - if (ret) + if (nand_flash_detect_onfi(mtd, chip, &busw)) goto ident_done; } - chip->cmdfunc(mtd, NAND_CMD_READID, 0x00, -1); - - /* Read entire ID string */ - - for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) - id_data[i] = chip->read_byte(mtd); - if (!type->name) return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV); @@ -2672,101 +2952,25 @@ static const struct nand_flash_dev *nand_get_flash_type(struct mtd_info *mtd, chip->chipsize = (uint64_t)type->chipsize << 20; if (!type->pagesize && chip->init_size) { - /* set the pagesize, oobsize, erasesize by the driver*/ + /* Set the pagesize, oobsize, erasesize by the driver */ busw = chip->init_size(mtd, chip, id_data); } else if (!type->pagesize) { - int extid; - /* The 3rd id byte holds MLC / multichip data */ - chip->cellinfo = id_data[2]; - /* The 4th id byte is the important one */ - extid = id_data[3]; - - /* - * Field definitions are in the following datasheets: - * Old style (4,5 byte ID): Samsung K9GAG08U0M (p.32) - * New style (6 byte ID): Samsung K9GBG08U0M (p.40) - * - * Check for wraparound + Samsung ID + nonzero 6th byte - * to decide what to do. - */ - if (id_data[0] == id_data[6] && id_data[1] == id_data[7] && - id_data[0] == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && - (chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - id_data[5] != 0x00) { - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->writesize = 2048 << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - switch (extid & 0x03) { - case 1: - mtd->oobsize = 128; - break; - case 2: - mtd->oobsize = 218; - break; - case 3: - mtd->oobsize = 400; - break; - default: - mtd->oobsize = 436; - break; - } - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize */ - mtd->erasesize = (128 * 1024) << - (((extid >> 1) & 0x04) | (extid & 0x03)); - busw = 0; - } else { - /* Calc pagesize */ - mtd->writesize = 1024 << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc oobsize */ - mtd->oobsize = (8 << (extid & 0x01)) * - (mtd->writesize >> 9); - extid >>= 2; - /* Calc blocksize. Blocksize is multiples of 64KiB */ - mtd->erasesize = (64 * 1024) << (extid & 0x03); - extid >>= 2; - /* Get buswidth information */ - busw = (extid & 0x01) ? NAND_BUSWIDTH_16 : 0; - } + /* Decode parameters from extended ID */ + nand_decode_ext_id(mtd, chip, id_data, &busw); } else { - /* - * Old devices have chip data hardcoded in the device id table - */ - mtd->erasesize = type->erasesize; - mtd->writesize = type->pagesize; - mtd->oobsize = mtd->writesize / 32; - busw = type->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16; - - /* - * Check for Spansion/AMD ID + repeating 5th, 6th byte since - * some Spansion chips have erasesize that conflicts with size - * listed in nand_ids table - * Data sheet (5 byte ID): Spansion S30ML-P ORNAND (p.39) - */ - if (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD && id_data[4] != 0x00 && - id_data[5] == 0x00 && id_data[6] == 0x00 && - id_data[7] == 0x00 && mtd->writesize == 512) { - mtd->erasesize = 128 * 1024; - mtd->erasesize <<= ((id_data[3] & 0x03) << 1); - } + nand_decode_id(mtd, chip, type, id_data, &busw); } /* Get chip options, preserve non chip based options */ chip->options |= type->options; - /* Check if chip is a not a samsung device. Do not clear the - * options for chips which are not having an extended id. + /* + * Check if chip is not a Samsung device. Do not clear the + * options for chips which do not have an extended id. */ if (*maf_id != NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG && !type->pagesize) chip->options &= ~NAND_SAMSUNG_LP_OPTIONS; ident_done: - /* - * Set chip as a default. Board drivers can override it, if necessary - */ - chip->options |= NAND_NO_AUTOINCR; - /* Try to identify manufacturer */ for (maf_idx = 0; nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id != 0x0; maf_idx++) { if (nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].id == *maf_id) @@ -2775,21 +2979,23 @@ ident_done: /* * Check, if buswidth is correct. Hardware drivers should set - * chip correct ! + * chip correct! */ if (busw != (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) { - printk(KERN_INFO "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" - " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, - *dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name); - printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n", - (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8, - busw ? 16 : 8); + pr_info("NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" + " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, + *dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, mtd->name); + pr_warn("NAND bus width %d instead %d bit\n", + (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) ? 16 : 8, + busw ? 16 : 8); return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL); } + nand_decode_bbm_options(mtd, chip, id_data); + /* Calculate the address shift from the page size */ chip->page_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; - /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1. */ + /* Convert chipsize to number of pages per chip -1 */ chip->pagemask = (chip->chipsize >> chip->page_shift) - 1; chip->bbt_erase_shift = chip->phys_erase_shift = @@ -2803,73 +3009,38 @@ ident_done: chip->badblockbits = 8; - /* Set the bad block position */ - if (mtd->writesize > 512 || (busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)) - chip->badblockpos = NAND_LARGE_BADBLOCK_POS; - else - chip->badblockpos = NAND_SMALL_BADBLOCK_POS; - - /* - * Bad block marker is stored in the last page of each block - * on Samsung and Hynix MLC devices; stored in first two pages - * of each block on Micron devices with 2KiB pages and on - * SLC Samsung, Hynix, Toshiba and AMD/Spansion. All others scan - * only the first page. - */ - if ((chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX)) - chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANLASTPAGE; - else if ((!(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK) && - (*maf_id == NAND_MFR_SAMSUNG || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_HYNIX || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_TOSHIBA || - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_AMD)) || - (mtd->writesize == 2048 && - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_MICRON)) - chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCAN2NDPAGE; - - /* - * Numonyx/ST 2K pages, x8 bus use BOTH byte 1 and 6 - */ - if (!(busw & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16) && - *maf_id == NAND_MFR_STMICRO && - mtd->writesize == 2048) { - chip->options |= NAND_BBT_SCANBYTE1AND6; - chip->badblockpos = 0; - } - /* Check for AND chips with 4 page planes */ if (chip->options & NAND_4PAGE_ARRAY) chip->erase_cmd = multi_erase_cmd; else chip->erase_cmd = single_erase_cmd; - /* Do not replace user supplied command function ! */ + /* Do not replace user supplied command function! */ if (mtd->writesize > 512 && chip->cmdfunc == nand_command) chip->cmdfunc = nand_command_lp; - /* TODO onfi flash name */ name = type->name; #ifdef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_ONFI_DETECTION if (chip->onfi_version) name = chip->onfi_params.model; #endif - MTDDEBUG(MTD_DEBUG_LEVEL0, "NAND device: Manufacturer ID:" - " 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)\n", *maf_id, *dev_id, - nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, name); + pr_info("NAND device: Manufacturer ID: 0x%02x, Chip ID: 0x%02x (%s %s)," + " page size: %d, OOB size: %d\n", + *maf_id, *dev_id, nand_manuf_ids[maf_idx].name, + name, + mtd->writesize, mtd->oobsize); return type; } /** * nand_scan_ident - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * @table: Alternative NAND ID table + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @maxchips: number of chips to scan for + * @table: alternative NAND ID table * - * This is the first phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It - * reads the flash ID and sets up MTD fields accordingly. + * This is the first phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It reads the + * flash ID and sets up MTD fields accordingly. * * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller. */ @@ -2891,7 +3062,7 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips, if (IS_ERR(type)) { #ifndef CONFIG_SYS_NAND_QUIET_TEST - printk(KERN_WARNING "No NAND device found!!!\n"); + pr_warn("No NAND device found\n"); #endif chip->select_chip(mtd, -1); return PTR_ERR(type); @@ -2911,7 +3082,7 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips, } #ifdef DEBUG if (i > 1) - printk(KERN_INFO "%d NAND chips detected\n", i); + pr_info("%d NAND chips detected\n", i); #endif /* Store the number of chips and calc total size for mtd */ @@ -2924,17 +3095,21 @@ int nand_scan_ident(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips, /** * nand_scan_tail - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @mtd: MTD device structure * - * This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It - * fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults - * and scans for a bad block table if appropriate. + * This is the second phase of the normal nand_scan() function. It fills out + * all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults and scans for a + * bad block table if appropriate. */ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) { int i; struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; + /* New bad blocks should be marked in OOB, flash-based BBT, or both */ + BUG_ON((chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_NO_OOB_BBM) && + !(chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)); + if (!(chip->options & NAND_OWN_BUFFERS)) chip->buffers = memalign(ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN, sizeof(*chip->buffers)); @@ -2945,7 +3120,7 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->oob_poi = chip->buffers->databuf + mtd->writesize; /* - * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one + * If no default placement scheme is given, select an appropriate one. */ if (!chip->ecc.layout && (chip->ecc.mode != NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH)) { switch (mtd->oobsize) { @@ -2962,16 +3137,22 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->ecc.layout = &nand_oob_128; break; default: - printk(KERN_WARNING "No oob scheme defined for " - "oobsize %d\n", mtd->oobsize); + pr_warn("No oob scheme defined for oobsize %d\n", + mtd->oobsize); } } if (!chip->write_page) chip->write_page = nand_write_page; + /* set for ONFI nand */ + if (!chip->onfi_set_features) + chip->onfi_set_features = nand_onfi_set_features; + if (!chip->onfi_get_features) + chip->onfi_get_features = nand_onfi_get_features; + /* - * check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is + * Check ECC mode, default to software if 3byte/512byte hardware ECC is * selected and we have 256 byte pagesize fallback to software ECC */ @@ -2980,15 +3161,15 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* Similar to NAND_ECC_HW, but a separate read_page handle */ if (!chip->ecc.calculate || !chip->ecc.correct || !chip->ecc.hwctl) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied; " - "Hardware ECC not possible\n"); + pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; " + "hardware ECC not possible\n"); BUG(); } if (!chip->ecc.read_page) chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc_oob_first; case NAND_ECC_HW: - /* Use standard hwecc read page function ? */ + /* Use standard hwecc read page function? */ if (!chip->ecc.read_page) chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_hwecc; if (!chip->ecc.write_page) @@ -3009,11 +3190,11 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->ecc.read_page == nand_read_page_hwecc || !chip->ecc.write_page || chip->ecc.write_page == nand_write_page_hwecc)) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "No ECC functions supplied; " - "Hardware ECC not possible\n"); + pr_warn("No ECC functions supplied; " + "hardware ECC not possible\n"); BUG(); } - /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function ? */ + /* Use standard syndrome read/write page function? */ if (!chip->ecc.read_page) chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_syndrome; if (!chip->ecc.write_page) @@ -3027,11 +3208,16 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (!chip->ecc.write_oob) chip->ecc.write_oob = nand_write_oob_syndrome; - if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size) + if (mtd->writesize >= chip->ecc.size) { + if (!chip->ecc.strength) { + pr_warn("Driver must set ecc.strength when using hardware ECC\n"); + BUG(); + } break; - printk(KERN_WARNING "%d byte HW ECC not possible on " - "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", - chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize); + } + pr_warn("%d byte HW ECC not possible on " + "%d byte page size, fallback to SW ECC\n", + chip->ecc.size, mtd->writesize); chip->ecc.mode = NAND_ECC_SOFT; case NAND_ECC_SOFT: @@ -3047,11 +3233,12 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) if (!chip->ecc.size) chip->ecc.size = 256; chip->ecc.bytes = 3; + chip->ecc.strength = 1; break; case NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH: if (!mtd_nand_has_bch()) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "CONFIG_MTD_ECC_BCH not enabled\n"); + pr_warn("CONFIG_MTD_ECC_BCH not enabled\n"); return -EINVAL; } chip->ecc.calculate = nand_bch_calculate_ecc; @@ -3066,8 +3253,8 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* * Board driver should supply ecc.size and ecc.bytes values to * select how many bits are correctable; see nand_bch_init() - * for details. - * Otherwise, default to 4 bits for large page devices + * for details. Otherwise, default to 4 bits for large page + * devices. */ if (!chip->ecc.size && (mtd->oobsize >= 64)) { chip->ecc.size = 512; @@ -3078,13 +3265,14 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) chip->ecc.bytes, &chip->ecc.layout); if (!chip->ecc.priv) - printk(KERN_WARNING "BCH ECC initialization failed!\n"); - + pr_warn("BCH ECC initialization failed!\n"); + chip->ecc.strength = + chip->ecc.bytes * 8 / fls(8 * chip->ecc.size); break; case NAND_ECC_NONE: - printk(KERN_WARNING "NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. " - "This is not recommended !!\n"); + pr_warn("NAND_ECC_NONE selected by board driver. " + "This is not recommended !!\n"); chip->ecc.read_page = nand_read_page_raw; chip->ecc.write_page = nand_write_page_raw; chip->ecc.read_oob = nand_read_oob_std; @@ -3096,14 +3284,19 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) break; default: - printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", - chip->ecc.mode); + pr_warn("Invalid NAND_ECC_MODE %d\n", chip->ecc.mode); BUG(); } + /* For many systems, the standard OOB write also works for raw */ + if (!chip->ecc.read_oob_raw) + chip->ecc.read_oob_raw = chip->ecc.read_oob; + if (!chip->ecc.write_oob_raw) + chip->ecc.write_oob_raw = chip->ecc.write_oob; + /* * The number of bytes available for a client to place data into - * the out of band area + * the out of band area. */ chip->ecc.layout->oobavail = 0; for (i = 0; chip->ecc.layout->oobfree[i].length @@ -3114,19 +3307,16 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /* * Set the number of read / write steps for one page depending on ECC - * mode + * mode. */ chip->ecc.steps = mtd->writesize / chip->ecc.size; if (chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) { - printk(KERN_WARNING "Invalid ecc parameters\n"); + pr_warn("Invalid ECC parameters\n"); BUG(); } chip->ecc.total = chip->ecc.steps * chip->ecc.bytes; - /* - * Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC - * FLASH. - */ + /* Allow subpage writes up to ecc.steps. Not possible for MLC flash */ if (!(chip->options & NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE) && !(chip->cellinfo & NAND_CI_CELLTYPE_MSK)) { switch (chip->ecc.steps) { @@ -3159,21 +3349,29 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) mtd->type = MTD_NANDFLASH; mtd->flags = (chip->options & NAND_ROM) ? MTD_CAP_ROM : MTD_CAP_NANDFLASH; - mtd->erase = nand_erase; - mtd->point = NULL; - mtd->unpoint = NULL; - mtd->read = nand_read; - mtd->write = nand_write; - mtd->read_oob = nand_read_oob; - mtd->write_oob = nand_write_oob; - mtd->sync = nand_sync; - mtd->lock = NULL; - mtd->unlock = NULL; - mtd->block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; - mtd->block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; + mtd->_erase = nand_erase; + mtd->_point = NULL; + mtd->_unpoint = NULL; + mtd->_read = nand_read; + mtd->_write = nand_write; + mtd->_read_oob = nand_read_oob; + mtd->_write_oob = nand_write_oob; + mtd->_sync = nand_sync; + mtd->_lock = NULL; + mtd->_unlock = NULL; + mtd->_block_isbad = nand_block_isbad; + mtd->_block_markbad = nand_block_markbad; - /* propagate ecc.layout to mtd_info */ + /* propagate ecc info to mtd_info */ mtd->ecclayout = chip->ecc.layout; + mtd->ecc_strength = chip->ecc.strength; + /* + * Initialize bitflip_threshold to its default prior scan_bbt() call. + * scan_bbt() might invoke mtd_read(), thus bitflip_threshold must be + * properly set. + */ + if (!mtd->bitflip_threshold) + mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength; /* Check, if we should skip the bad block table scan */ if (chip->options & NAND_SKIP_BBTSCAN) @@ -3184,15 +3382,13 @@ int nand_scan_tail(struct mtd_info *mtd) /** * nand_scan - [NAND Interface] Scan for the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure - * @maxchips: Number of chips to scan for - * - * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers - * with the defaults. - * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are - * filled with the appropriate values. - * The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the caller + * @mtd: MTD device structure + * @maxchips: number of chips to scan for * + * This fills out all the uninitialized function pointers with the defaults. + * The flash ID is read and the mtd/chip structures are filled with the + * appropriate values. The mtd->owner field must be set to the module of the + * caller. */ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) { @@ -3206,8 +3402,8 @@ int nand_scan(struct mtd_info *mtd, int maxchips) /** * nand_release - [NAND Interface] Free resources held by the NAND device - * @mtd: MTD device structure -*/ + * @mtd: MTD device structure + */ void nand_release(struct mtd_info *mtd) { struct nand_chip *chip = mtd->priv; |