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| author | Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com> | 2008-03-26 09:38:06 +0100 | 
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| committer | Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com> | 2008-03-26 09:38:06 +0100 | 
| commit | 27f33e9f45ef7f9685cbdc65066a1828e85dde4f (patch) | |
| tree | 5828044d71e5caa3bec4d05c6c48793df0cd17a3 /doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt | |
| parent | 18e69a35efbb078403db0c0063986470dad7d082 (diff) | |
| parent | 388b82fddc7c05596f3f615f190da0448227dc82 (diff) | |
| download | olio-uboot-2014.01-27f33e9f45ef7f9685cbdc65066a1828e85dde4f.tar.xz olio-uboot-2014.01-27f33e9f45ef7f9685cbdc65066a1828e85dde4f.zip | |
Merge branch 'new-image' of git://www.denx.de/git/u-boot-testing
Conflicts:
	common/cmd_bootm.c
	cpu/mpc8xx/cpu.c
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com>
Diffstat (limited to 'doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt')
| -rw-r--r-- | doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt | 191 | 
1 files changed, 191 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt b/doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt new file mode 100644 index 000000000..b8b50ffae --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/uImage.FIT/command_syntax_extensions.txt @@ -0,0 +1,191 @@ +Command syntax extensions for the new uImage format +=================================================== + +Author: Bartlomiej Sieka <tur@semihalf.com> + +With the introduction of the new uImage format, bootm command (and other +commands as well) have to understand new syntax of the arguments. This is +necessary in order to specify objects contained in the new uImage, on which +bootm has to operate. This note attempts to first summarize bootm usage +scenarios, and then introduces new argument syntax. + + +bootm usage scenarios +--------------------- + +Below is a summary of bootm usage scenarios, focused on booting a PowerPC +Linux kernel. The purpose of the following list is to document a complete list +of supported bootm usages. + +Note: U-Boot supports two methods of booting a PowerPC Linux kernel: old way, +i.e., without passing the Flattened Device Tree (FDT), and new way, where the +kernel is passed a pointer to the FDT. The boot method is indicated for each +scenario. + + +1.  bootm               boot image at the current address, equivalent to 2,3,8 + +Old uImage: +2.  bootm <addr1>                   /* single image at <addr1> */ +3.  bootm <addr1>                   /* multi-image at <addr1>  */ +4.  bootm <addr1> -                 /* multi-image at <addr1>  */ +5.  bootm <addr1> <addr2>           /* single image at <addr1> */ +6.  bootm <addr1> <addr2> <addr3>   /* single image at <addr1> */ +7.  bootm <addr1> -       <addr3>   /* single image at <addr1> */ + +New uImage: +8.  bootm <addr1> +9.  bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> +10. bootm [<addr1>]#<conf> +11. bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> [<addr2>]:<subimg2> +12. bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> [<addr2>]:<subimg2> [<addr3>]:<subimg3> +13. bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> [<addr2>]:<subimg2> <addr3> +14. bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> -                   [<addr3>]:<subimg3> +15. bootm [<addr1>]:<subimg1> -                   <addr3> + + +Ad. 1. This is equivalent to cases 2,3,8, depending on the type of image at +the current image address. +- boot method: see cases 2,3,8 + +Ad. 2. Boot kernel image located at <addr1>. +- boot method: non-FDT + +Ad. 3. First and second components of the image at <addr1> are assumed to be a +kernel and a ramdisk, respectively. The kernel is booted with initrd loaded +with the ramdisk from the image. +- boot method: depends on the number of components at <addr1>, and on whether +  U-Boot is compiled with OF support: + +                    |          2 components |          3 components | +                    |      (kernel, initrd) | (kernel, initrd, fdt) | +--------------------------------------------------------------------- +#ifdef CONFIG_OF_*  |               non-FDT |                   FDT | +#ifndef CONFIG_OF_* |               non-FDT |               non-FDT | + +Ad. 4. Similar to case 3, but the kernel is booted without initrd.  Second +component of the multi-image is irrelevant (it can be a dummy, 1-byte file). +- boot method: see case 3 + +Ad. 5. Boot kernel image located at <addr1> with initrd loaded with ramdisk +from the image at <addr2>. +- boot method: non-FDT + +Ad. 6. <addr1> is the address of a kernel image, <addr2> is the address of a +ramdisk image, and <addr3> is the address of a FDT binary blob.  Kernel is +booted with initrd loaded with ramdisk from the image at <addr2>. +- boot method: FDT + +Ad. 7. <addr1> is the address of a kernel image and <addr3> is the address of +a FDT binary blob. Kernel is booted without initrd. +- boot method: FDT + +Ad. 8. Image at <addr1> is assumed to contain a default configuration, which +is booted. +- boot method: FDT or non-FDT, depending on whether the default configuration +  defines FDT + +Ad. 9. Similar to case 2: boot kernel stored in <subimg1> from the image at +address <addr1>. +- boot method: non-FDT + +Ad. 10. Boot configuration <conf> from the image at <addr1>. +- boot method: FDT or non-FDT, depending on whether the configuration given +  defines FDT + +Ad. 11. Equivalent to case 5: boot kernel stored in <subimg1> from the image +at <addr1> with initrd loaded with ramdisk <subimg2> from the image at +<addr2>. +- boot method: non-FDT + +Ad. 12. Equivalent to case 6: boot kernel stored in <subimg1> from the image +at <addr1> with initrd loaded with ramdisk <subimg2> from the image at +<addr2>, and pass FDT blob <subimg3> from the image at <addr3>. +- boot method: FDT + +Ad. 13. Similar to case 12, the difference being that <addr3> is the address +of FDT binary blob that is to be passed to the kernel. +- boot method: FDT + +Ad. 14. Equivalent to case 7: boot kernel stored in <subimg1> from the image +at <addr1>, without initrd, and pass FDT blob <subimg3> from the image at +<addr3>. +- boot method: FDT + +Ad. 15. Similar to case 14, the difference being that <addr3> is the address +of the FDT binary blob that is to be passed to the kernel. +- boot method: FDT + + +New uImage argument syntax +-------------------------- + +New uImage support introduces two new forms for bootm arguments, with the +following syntax: + +- new uImage sub-image specification +<addr>:<sub-image unit_name> + +- new uImage configuration specification +<addr>#<configuration unit_name> + + +Examples: + +- boot kernel "kernel@1" stored in a new uImage located at 200000: +bootm 200000:kernel@1 + +- boot configuration "cfg@1" from a new uImage located at 200000: +bootm 200000#cfg@1 + +- boot "kernel@1" from a new uImage at 200000 with initrd "ramdisk@2" found in +  some other new uImage stored at address 800000: +bootm 200000:kernel@1 800000:ramdisk@2 + +- boot "kernel@2" from a new uImage at 200000, with initrd "ramdisk@1" and FDT +  "fdt@1", both stored in some other new uImage located at 800000: +bootm 200000:kernel@1 800000:ramdisk@1 800000:fdt@1 + +- boot kernel "kernel@2" with initrd "ramdisk@2", both stored in a new uImage +  at address 200000, with a raw FDT blob stored at address 600000: +bootm 200000:kernel@2 200000:ramdisk@2 600000 + +- boot kernel "kernel@2" from new uImage at 200000 with FDT "fdt@1" from the +  same new uImage: +bootm 200000:kernel@2 - 200000:fdt@1 + + +Note on current image address +----------------------------- + +When bootm is called without arguments, the image at current image address is +booted. The current image address is the address set most recently by a load +command, etc, and is by default equal to CFG_LOAD_ADDR. For example, consider +the following commands: + +tftp 200000 /tftpboot/kernel +bootm +Last command is equivalent to: +bootm 200000 + +In case of the new uImage argument syntax, the address portion of any argument +can be omitted. If <addr3> is omitted, then it is assumed that image at +<addr2> should be used. Similarly, when <addr2> is omitted, is is assumed that +image at <addr1> should be used. If <addr1> is omitted, it is assumed that the +current image address is to be used. For example, consider the following +commands: + +tftp 200000 /tftpboot/uImage +bootm :kernel@1 +Last command is equivalent to: +bootm 200000:kernel@1 + +tftp 200000 /tftpboot/uImage +bootm 400000:kernel@1 :ramdisk@1 +Last command is equivalent to: +bootm 400000:kernel@1 400000:ramdisk@1 + +tftp 200000 /tftpboot/uImage +bootm :kernel@1 400000:ramdisk@1 :fdt@1 +Last command is equivalent to: +bootm 200000:kernel@1 400000:ramdisk@1 400000:fdt@1 |