diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/pcm_lib.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/core/pcm_lib.c | 2612 | 
1 files changed, 2612 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_lib.c b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..151fd99ca2c --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/core/pcm_lib.c @@ -0,0 +1,2612 @@ +/* + *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer + *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz> + *                   Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org> + * + * + *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + *   (at your option) any later version. + * + *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + *   GNU General Public License for more details. + * + *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/control.h> +#include <sound/info.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/pcm_params.h> +#include <sound/timer.h> + +/* + * fill ring buffer with silence + * runtime->silence_start: starting pointer to silence area + * runtime->silence_filled: size filled with silence + * runtime->silence_threshold: threshold from application + * runtime->silence_size: maximal size from application + * + * when runtime->silence_size >= runtime->boundary - fill processed area with silence immediately + */ +void snd_pcm_playback_silence(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, ofs, transfer; + +	if (runtime->silence_size < runtime->boundary) { +		snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist, n; +		if (runtime->silence_start != runtime->control->appl_ptr) { +			n = runtime->control->appl_ptr - runtime->silence_start; +			if (n < 0) +				n += runtime->boundary; +			if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t)n < runtime->silence_filled) +				runtime->silence_filled -= n; +			else +				runtime->silence_filled = 0; +			runtime->silence_start = runtime->control->appl_ptr; +		} +		if (runtime->silence_filled == runtime->buffer_size) +			return; +		snd_assert(runtime->silence_filled <= runtime->buffer_size, return); +		noise_dist = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime) + runtime->silence_filled; +		if (noise_dist >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t) runtime->silence_threshold) +			return; +		frames = runtime->silence_threshold - noise_dist; +		if (frames > runtime->silence_size) +			frames = runtime->silence_size; +	} else { +		if (new_hw_ptr == ULONG_MAX) {	/* initialization */ +			snd_pcm_sframes_t avail = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime); +			runtime->silence_filled = avail > 0 ? avail : 0; +			runtime->silence_start = (runtime->status->hw_ptr + +						  runtime->silence_filled) % +						 runtime->boundary; +		} else { +			ofs = runtime->status->hw_ptr; +			frames = new_hw_ptr - ofs; +			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)frames < 0) +				frames += runtime->boundary; +			runtime->silence_filled -= frames; +			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->silence_filled < 0) { +				runtime->silence_filled = 0; +				runtime->silence_start = (ofs + frames) - runtime->buffer_size; +			} else { +				runtime->silence_start = ofs - runtime->silence_filled; +			} +			if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->silence_start < 0) +				runtime->silence_start += runtime->boundary; +		} +		frames = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->silence_filled; +	} +	snd_assert(frames <= runtime->buffer_size, return); +	if (frames == 0) +		return; +	ofs = (runtime->silence_start + runtime->silence_filled) % runtime->buffer_size; +	while (frames > 0) { +		transfer = ofs + frames > runtime->buffer_size ? runtime->buffer_size - ofs : frames; +		if (runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED || +		    runtime->access == SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED) { +			if (substream->ops->silence) { +				int err; +				err = substream->ops->silence(substream, -1, ofs, transfer); +				snd_assert(err >= 0, ); +			} else { +				char *hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, ofs); +				snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, hwbuf, transfer * runtime->channels); +			} +		} else { +			unsigned int c; +			unsigned int channels = runtime->channels; +			if (substream->ops->silence) { +				for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) { +					int err; +					err = substream->ops->silence(substream, c, ofs, transfer); +					snd_assert(err >= 0, ); +				} +			} else { +				size_t dma_csize = runtime->dma_bytes / channels; +				for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c) { +					char *hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + (c * dma_csize) + samples_to_bytes(runtime, ofs); +					snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, hwbuf, transfer); +				} +			} +		} +		runtime->silence_filled += transfer; +		frames -= transfer; +		ofs = 0; +	} +} + +static void xrun(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_stop(substream, SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN); +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +	if (substream->pstr->xrun_debug) { +		snd_printd(KERN_DEBUG "XRUN: pcmC%dD%d%c\n", +			   substream->pcm->card->number, +			   substream->pcm->device, +			   substream->stream ? 'c' : 'p'); +		if (substream->pstr->xrun_debug > 1) +			dump_stack(); +	} +#endif +} + +static inline snd_pcm_uframes_t snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +							  snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime) +{ +	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos; + +	pos = substream->ops->pointer(substream); +	if (pos == SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN) +		return pos; /* XRUN */ +	if (runtime->tstamp_mode & SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_MMAP) +		snd_timestamp_now((snd_timestamp_t*)&runtime->status->tstamp, runtime->tstamp_timespec); +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +	if (pos >= runtime->buffer_size) { +		snd_printk(KERN_ERR  "BUG: stream = %i, pos = 0x%lx, buffer size = 0x%lx, period size = 0x%lx\n", substream->stream, pos, runtime->buffer_size, runtime->period_size); +	} else +#endif +	snd_runtime_check(pos < runtime->buffer_size, return 0); +	pos -= pos % runtime->min_align; +	return pos; +} + +static inline int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +					     snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime) +{ +	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; + +	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) +		avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); +	else +		avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); +	if (avail > runtime->avail_max) +		runtime->avail_max = avail; +	if (avail >= runtime->stop_threshold) { +		if (substream->runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) +			snd_pcm_drain_done(substream); +		else +			xrun(substream); +		return -EPIPE; +	} +	if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) +		wake_up(&runtime->sleep); +	return 0; +} + +static inline int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t new_hw_ptr, hw_ptr_interrupt; +	snd_pcm_sframes_t delta; + +	pos = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream, runtime); +	if (pos == SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN) { +		xrun(substream); +		return -EPIPE; +	} +	if (runtime->period_size == runtime->buffer_size) +		goto __next_buf; +	new_hw_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr_base + pos; +	hw_ptr_interrupt = runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt + runtime->period_size; + +	delta = hw_ptr_interrupt - new_hw_ptr; +	if (delta > 0) { +		if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t)delta < runtime->buffer_size / 2) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +			if (runtime->periods > 1 && substream->pstr->xrun_debug) { +				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "Unexpected hw_pointer value [1] (stream = %i, delta: -%ld, max jitter = %ld): wrong interrupt acknowledge?\n", substream->stream, (long) delta, runtime->buffer_size / 2); +				if (substream->pstr->xrun_debug > 1) +					dump_stack(); +			} +#endif +			return 0; +		} +	      __next_buf: +		runtime->hw_ptr_base += runtime->buffer_size; +		if (runtime->hw_ptr_base == runtime->boundary) +			runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0; +		new_hw_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr_base + pos; +	} + +	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && +	    runtime->silence_size > 0) +		snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, new_hw_ptr); + +	runtime->status->hw_ptr = new_hw_ptr; +	runtime->hw_ptr_interrupt = new_hw_ptr - new_hw_ptr % runtime->period_size; + +	return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream, runtime); +} + +/* CAUTION: call it with irq disabled */ +int snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t pos; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t old_hw_ptr, new_hw_ptr; +	snd_pcm_sframes_t delta; + +	old_hw_ptr = runtime->status->hw_ptr; +	pos = snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_pos(substream, runtime); +	if (pos == SNDRV_PCM_POS_XRUN) { +		xrun(substream); +		return -EPIPE; +	} +	new_hw_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr_base + pos; + +	delta = old_hw_ptr - new_hw_ptr; +	if (delta > 0) { +		if ((snd_pcm_uframes_t)delta < runtime->buffer_size / 2) { +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +			if (runtime->periods > 2 && substream->pstr->xrun_debug) { +				snd_printd(KERN_ERR "Unexpected hw_pointer value [2] (stream = %i, delta: -%ld, max jitter = %ld): wrong interrupt acknowledge?\n", substream->stream, (long) delta, runtime->buffer_size / 2); +				if (substream->pstr->xrun_debug > 1) +					dump_stack(); +			} +#endif +			return 0; +		} +		runtime->hw_ptr_base += runtime->buffer_size; +		if (runtime->hw_ptr_base == runtime->boundary) +			runtime->hw_ptr_base = 0; +		new_hw_ptr = runtime->hw_ptr_base + pos; +	} +	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK && +	    runtime->silence_size > 0) +		snd_pcm_playback_silence(substream, new_hw_ptr); + +	runtime->status->hw_ptr = new_hw_ptr; + +	return snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_post(substream, runtime); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_set_ops - set the PCM operators + * @pcm: the pcm instance + * @direction: stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX + * @ops: the operator table + * + * Sets the given PCM operators to the pcm instance. + */ +void snd_pcm_set_ops(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int direction, snd_pcm_ops_t *ops) +{ +	snd_pcm_str_t *stream = &pcm->streams[direction]; +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; +	 +	for (substream = stream->substream; substream != NULL; substream = substream->next) +		substream->ops = ops; +} + + +/** + * snd_pcm_sync - set the PCM sync id + * @substream: the pcm substream + * + * Sets the PCM sync identifier for the card. + */ +void snd_pcm_set_sync(snd_pcm_substream_t * substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	 +	runtime->sync.id32[0] = substream->pcm->card->number; +	runtime->sync.id32[1] = -1; +	runtime->sync.id32[2] = -1; +	runtime->sync.id32[3] = -1; +} + +/* + *  Standard ioctl routine + */ + +/* Code taken from alsa-lib */ +#define assert(a) snd_assert((a), return -EINVAL) + +static inline unsigned int div32(unsigned int a, unsigned int b,  +				 unsigned int *r) +{ +	if (b == 0) { +		*r = 0; +		return UINT_MAX; +	} +	*r = a % b; +	return a / b; +} + +static inline unsigned int div_down(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) +{ +	if (b == 0) +		return UINT_MAX; +	return a / b; +} + +static inline unsigned int div_up(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) +{ +	unsigned int r; +	unsigned int q; +	if (b == 0) +		return UINT_MAX; +	q = div32(a, b, &r); +	if (r) +		++q; +	return q; +} + +static inline unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) +{ +	if (a == 0) +		return 0; +	if (div_down(UINT_MAX, a) < b) +		return UINT_MAX; +	return a * b; +} + +static inline unsigned int muldiv32(unsigned int a, unsigned int b, +				    unsigned int c, unsigned int *r) +{ +	u_int64_t n = (u_int64_t) a * b; +	if (c == 0) { +		snd_assert(n > 0, ); +		*r = 0; +		return UINT_MAX; +	} +	div64_32(&n, c, r); +	if (n >= UINT_MAX) { +		*r = 0; +		return UINT_MAX; +	} +	return n; +} + +static int snd_interval_refine_min(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int min, int openmin) +{ +	int changed = 0; +	assert(!snd_interval_empty(i)); +	if (i->min < min) { +		i->min = min; +		i->openmin = openmin; +		changed = 1; +	} else if (i->min == min && !i->openmin && openmin) { +		i->openmin = 1; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (i->integer) { +		if (i->openmin) { +			i->min++; +			i->openmin = 0; +		} +	} +	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { +		snd_interval_none(i); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	return changed; +} + +static int snd_interval_refine_max(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int max, int openmax) +{ +	int changed = 0; +	assert(!snd_interval_empty(i)); +	if (i->max > max) { +		i->max = max; +		i->openmax = openmax; +		changed = 1; +	} else if (i->max == max && !i->openmax && openmax) { +		i->openmax = 1; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (i->integer) { +		if (i->openmax) { +			i->max--; +			i->openmax = 0; +		} +	} +	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { +		snd_interval_none(i); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/** + * snd_interval_refine - refine the interval value of configurator + * @i: the interval value to refine + * @v: the interval value to refer to + * + * Refines the interval value with the reference value. + * The interval is changed to the range satisfying both intervals. + * The interval status (min, max, integer, etc.) are evaluated. + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +int snd_interval_refine(snd_interval_t *i, const snd_interval_t *v) +{ +	int changed = 0; +	assert(!snd_interval_empty(i)); +	if (i->min < v->min) { +		i->min = v->min; +		i->openmin = v->openmin; +		changed = 1; +	} else if (i->min == v->min && !i->openmin && v->openmin) { +		i->openmin = 1; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (i->max > v->max) { +		i->max = v->max; +		i->openmax = v->openmax; +		changed = 1; +	} else if (i->max == v->max && !i->openmax && v->openmax) { +		i->openmax = 1; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (!i->integer && v->integer) { +		i->integer = 1; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (i->integer) { +		if (i->openmin) { +			i->min++; +			i->openmin = 0; +		} +		if (i->openmax) { +			i->max--; +			i->openmax = 0; +		} +	} else if (!i->openmin && !i->openmax && i->min == i->max) +		i->integer = 1; +	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { +		snd_interval_none(i); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	return changed; +} + +static int snd_interval_refine_first(snd_interval_t *i) +{ +	assert(!snd_interval_empty(i)); +	if (snd_interval_single(i)) +		return 0; +	i->max = i->min; +	i->openmax = i->openmin; +	if (i->openmax) +		i->max++; +	return 1; +} + +static int snd_interval_refine_last(snd_interval_t *i) +{ +	assert(!snd_interval_empty(i)); +	if (snd_interval_single(i)) +		return 0; +	i->min = i->max; +	i->openmin = i->openmax; +	if (i->openmin) +		i->min--; +	return 1; +} + +static int snd_interval_refine_set(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int val) +{ +	snd_interval_t t; +	t.empty = 0; +	t.min = t.max = val; +	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0; +	t.integer = 1; +	return snd_interval_refine(i, &t); +} + +void snd_interval_mul(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c) +{ +	if (a->empty || b->empty) { +		snd_interval_none(c); +		return; +	} +	c->empty = 0; +	c->min = mul(a->min, b->min); +	c->openmin = (a->openmin || b->openmin); +	c->max = mul(a->max,  b->max); +	c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmax); +	c->integer = (a->integer && b->integer); +} + +/** + * snd_interval_div - refine the interval value with division + * + * c = a / b + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +void snd_interval_div(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c) +{ +	unsigned int r; +	if (a->empty || b->empty) { +		snd_interval_none(c); +		return; +	} +	c->empty = 0; +	c->min = div32(a->min, b->max, &r); +	c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmax); +	if (b->min > 0) { +		c->max = div32(a->max, b->min, &r); +		if (r) { +			c->max++; +			c->openmax = 1; +		} else +			c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmin); +	} else { +		c->max = UINT_MAX; +		c->openmax = 0; +	} +	c->integer = 0; +} + +/** + * snd_interval_muldivk - refine the interval value + * + * c = a * b / k + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +void snd_interval_muldivk(const snd_interval_t *a, const snd_interval_t *b, +		      unsigned int k, snd_interval_t *c) +{ +	unsigned int r; +	if (a->empty || b->empty) { +		snd_interval_none(c); +		return; +	} +	c->empty = 0; +	c->min = muldiv32(a->min, b->min, k, &r); +	c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmin); +	c->max = muldiv32(a->max, b->max, k, &r); +	if (r) { +		c->max++; +		c->openmax = 1; +	} else +		c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmax); +	c->integer = 0; +} + +/** + * snd_interval_mulkdiv - refine the interval value + * + * c = a * k / b + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +void snd_interval_mulkdiv(const snd_interval_t *a, unsigned int k, +		      const snd_interval_t *b, snd_interval_t *c) +{ +	unsigned int r; +	if (a->empty || b->empty) { +		snd_interval_none(c); +		return; +	} +	c->empty = 0; +	c->min = muldiv32(a->min, k, b->max, &r); +	c->openmin = (r || a->openmin || b->openmax); +	if (b->min > 0) { +		c->max = muldiv32(a->max, k, b->min, &r); +		if (r) { +			c->max++; +			c->openmax = 1; +		} else +			c->openmax = (a->openmax || b->openmin); +	} else { +		c->max = UINT_MAX; +		c->openmax = 0; +	} +	c->integer = 0; +} + +#undef assert +/* ---- */ + + +/** + * snd_interval_ratnum - refine the interval value + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +int snd_interval_ratnum(snd_interval_t *i, +		    unsigned int rats_count, ratnum_t *rats, +		    unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp) +{ +	unsigned int best_num, best_diff, best_den; +	unsigned int k; +	snd_interval_t t; +	int err; + +	best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; +	for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { +		unsigned int num = rats[k].num; +		unsigned int den; +		unsigned int q = i->min; +		int diff; +		if (q == 0) +			q = 1; +		den = div_down(num, q); +		if (den < rats[k].den_min) +			continue; +		if (den > rats[k].den_max) +			den = rats[k].den_max; +		else { +			unsigned int r; +			r = (den - rats[k].den_min) % rats[k].den_step; +			if (r != 0) +				den -= r; +		} +		diff = num - q * den; +		if (best_num == 0 || +		    diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { +			best_diff = diff; +			best_den = den; +			best_num = num; +		} +	} +	if (best_den == 0) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	t.min = div_down(best_num, best_den); +	t.openmin = !!(best_num % best_den); +	 +	best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; +	for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { +		unsigned int num = rats[k].num; +		unsigned int den; +		unsigned int q = i->max; +		int diff; +		if (q == 0) { +			i->empty = 1; +			return -EINVAL; +		} +		den = div_up(num, q); +		if (den > rats[k].den_max) +			continue; +		if (den < rats[k].den_min) +			den = rats[k].den_min; +		else { +			unsigned int r; +			r = (den - rats[k].den_min) % rats[k].den_step; +			if (r != 0) +				den += rats[k].den_step - r; +		} +		diff = q * den - num; +		if (best_num == 0 || +		    diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { +			best_diff = diff; +			best_den = den; +			best_num = num; +		} +	} +	if (best_den == 0) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	t.max = div_up(best_num, best_den); +	t.openmax = !!(best_num % best_den); +	t.integer = 0; +	err = snd_interval_refine(i, &t); +	if (err < 0) +		return err; + +	if (snd_interval_single(i)) { +		if (nump) +			*nump = best_num; +		if (denp) +			*denp = best_den; +	} +	return err; +} + +/** + * snd_interval_ratden - refine the interval value + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +static int snd_interval_ratden(snd_interval_t *i, +			       unsigned int rats_count, ratden_t *rats, +			       unsigned int *nump, unsigned int *denp) +{ +	unsigned int best_num, best_diff, best_den; +	unsigned int k; +	snd_interval_t t; +	int err; + +	best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; +	for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { +		unsigned int num; +		unsigned int den = rats[k].den; +		unsigned int q = i->min; +		int diff; +		num = mul(q, den); +		if (num > rats[k].num_max) +			continue; +		if (num < rats[k].num_min) +			num = rats[k].num_max; +		else { +			unsigned int r; +			r = (num - rats[k].num_min) % rats[k].num_step; +			if (r != 0) +				num += rats[k].num_step - r; +		} +		diff = num - q * den; +		if (best_num == 0 || +		    diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { +			best_diff = diff; +			best_den = den; +			best_num = num; +		} +	} +	if (best_den == 0) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	t.min = div_down(best_num, best_den); +	t.openmin = !!(best_num % best_den); +	 +	best_num = best_den = best_diff = 0; +	for (k = 0; k < rats_count; ++k) { +		unsigned int num; +		unsigned int den = rats[k].den; +		unsigned int q = i->max; +		int diff; +		num = mul(q, den); +		if (num < rats[k].num_min) +			continue; +		if (num > rats[k].num_max) +			num = rats[k].num_max; +		else { +			unsigned int r; +			r = (num - rats[k].num_min) % rats[k].num_step; +			if (r != 0) +				num -= r; +		} +		diff = q * den - num; +		if (best_num == 0 || +		    diff * best_den < best_diff * den) { +			best_diff = diff; +			best_den = den; +			best_num = num; +		} +	} +	if (best_den == 0) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	t.max = div_up(best_num, best_den); +	t.openmax = !!(best_num % best_den); +	t.integer = 0; +	err = snd_interval_refine(i, &t); +	if (err < 0) +		return err; + +	if (snd_interval_single(i)) { +		if (nump) +			*nump = best_num; +		if (denp) +			*denp = best_den; +	} +	return err; +} + +/** + * snd_interval_list - refine the interval value from the list + * @i: the interval value to refine + * @count: the number of elements in the list + * @list: the value list + * @mask: the bit-mask to evaluate + * + * Refines the interval value from the list. + * When mask is non-zero, only the elements corresponding to bit 1 are + * evaluated. + * + * Returns non-zero if the value is changed, zero if not changed. + */ +int snd_interval_list(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int count, unsigned int *list, unsigned int mask) +{ +        unsigned int k; +	int changed = 0; +        for (k = 0; k < count; k++) { +		if (mask && !(mask & (1 << k))) +			continue; +                if (i->min == list[k] && !i->openmin) +                        goto _l1; +                if (i->min < list[k]) { +                        i->min = list[k]; +			i->openmin = 0; +			changed = 1; +                        goto _l1; +                } +        } +        i->empty = 1; +        return -EINVAL; + _l1: +        for (k = count; k-- > 0;) { +		if (mask && !(mask & (1 << k))) +			continue; +                if (i->max == list[k] && !i->openmax) +                        goto _l2; +                if (i->max > list[k]) { +                        i->max = list[k]; +			i->openmax = 0; +			changed = 1; +                        goto _l2; +                } +        } +        i->empty = 1; +        return -EINVAL; + _l2: +	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +        return changed; +} + +static int snd_interval_step(snd_interval_t *i, unsigned int min, unsigned int step) +{ +	unsigned int n; +	int changed = 0; +	n = (i->min - min) % step; +	if (n != 0 || i->openmin) { +		i->min += step - n; +		changed = 1; +	} +	n = (i->max - min) % step; +	if (n != 0 || i->openmax) { +		i->max -= n; +		changed = 1; +	} +	if (snd_interval_checkempty(i)) { +		i->empty = 1; +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/* Info constraints helpers */ + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_rule_add - add the hw-constraint rule + * @runtime: the pcm runtime instance + * @cond: condition bits + * @var: the variable to evaluate + * @func: the evaluation function + * @private: the private data pointer passed to function + * @dep: the dependent variables + * + * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, unsigned int cond, +			int var, +			snd_pcm_hw_rule_func_t func, void *private, +			int dep, ...) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; +	snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *c; +	unsigned int k; +	va_list args; +	va_start(args, dep); +	if (constrs->rules_num >= constrs->rules_all) { +		snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *new; +		unsigned int new_rules = constrs->rules_all + 16; +		new = kcalloc(new_rules, sizeof(*c), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (!new) +			return -ENOMEM; +		if (constrs->rules) { +			memcpy(new, constrs->rules, +			       constrs->rules_num * sizeof(*c)); +			kfree(constrs->rules); +		} +		constrs->rules = new; +		constrs->rules_all = new_rules; +	} +	c = &constrs->rules[constrs->rules_num]; +	c->cond = cond; +	c->func = func; +	c->var = var; +	c->private = private; +	k = 0; +	while (1) { +		snd_assert(k < ARRAY_SIZE(c->deps), return -EINVAL); +		c->deps[k++] = dep; +		if (dep < 0) +			break; +		dep = va_arg(args, int); +	} +	constrs->rules_num++; +	va_end(args); +	return 0; +}				     + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +			       u_int32_t mask) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; +	snd_mask_t *maskp = constrs_mask(constrs, var); +	*maskp->bits &= mask; +	memset(maskp->bits + 1, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX-32) / 8); /* clear rest */ +	if (*maskp->bits == 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64 + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_mask64(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +				 u_int64_t mask) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; +	snd_mask_t *maskp = constrs_mask(constrs, var); +	maskp->bits[0] &= (u_int32_t)mask; +	maskp->bits[1] &= (u_int32_t)(mask >> 32); +	memset(maskp->bits + 2, 0, (SNDRV_MASK_MAX-64) / 8); /* clear rest */ +	if (! maskp->bits[0] && ! maskp->bits[1]) +		return -EINVAL; +	return 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; +	return snd_interval_setinteger(constrs_interval(constrs, var)); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +				 unsigned int min, unsigned int max) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraints_t *constrs = &runtime->hw_constraints; +	snd_interval_t t; +	t.min = min; +	t.max = max; +	t.openmin = t.openmax = 0; +	t.integer = 0; +	return snd_interval_refine(constrs_interval(constrs, var), &t); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_list(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t *list = rule->private; +	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), list->count, list->list, list->mask); +}		 + + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, +			       unsigned int cond, +			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +			       snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list_t *l) +{ +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_list, l, +				   var, -1); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t *r = rule->private; +	unsigned int num = 0, den = 0; +	int err; +	err = snd_interval_ratnum(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), +				  r->nrats, r->rats, &num, &den); +	if (err >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) { +		params->rate_num = num; +		params->rate_den = den; +	} +	return err; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,  +				  unsigned int cond, +				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +				  snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums_t *r) +{ +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratnums, r, +				   var, -1); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens_t *r = rule->private; +	unsigned int num = 0, den = 0; +	int err = snd_interval_ratden(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), +				  r->nrats, r->rats, &num, &den); +	if (err >= 0 && den && rule->var == SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE) { +		params->rate_num = num; +		params->rate_den = den; +	} +	return err; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,  +				  unsigned int cond, +				  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +				  snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens_t *r) +{ +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var, +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_ratdens, r, +				   var, -1); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				  snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	unsigned int l = (unsigned long) rule->private; +	int width = l & 0xffff; +	unsigned int msbits = l >> 16; +	snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval(params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS); +	if (snd_interval_single(i) && snd_interval_value(i) == width) +		params->msbits = msbits; +	return 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime,  +				 unsigned int cond, +				 unsigned int width, +				 unsigned int msbits) +{ +	unsigned long l = (msbits << 16) | width; +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, -1, +				    snd_pcm_hw_rule_msbits, +				    (void*) l, +				    SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SAMPLE_BITS, -1); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_step(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	unsigned long step = (unsigned long) rule->private; +	return snd_interval_step(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), 0, step); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, +			       unsigned int cond, +			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, +			       unsigned long step) +{ +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var,  +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_step, (void *) step, +				   var, -1); +} + +static int snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_rule_t *rule) +{ +	static int pow2_sizes[] = { +		1<<0, 1<<1, 1<<2, 1<<3, 1<<4, 1<<5, 1<<6, 1<<7, +		1<<8, 1<<9, 1<<10, 1<<11, 1<<12, 1<<13, 1<<14, 1<<15, +		1<<16, 1<<17, 1<<18, 1<<19, 1<<20, 1<<21, 1<<22, 1<<23, +		1<<24, 1<<25, 1<<26, 1<<27, 1<<28, 1<<29, 1<<30 +	}; +	return snd_interval_list(hw_param_interval(params, rule->var), +				 ARRAY_SIZE(pow2_sizes), pow2_sizes, 0); +}		 + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2 + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime, +			       unsigned int cond, +			       snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	return snd_pcm_hw_rule_add(runtime, cond, var,  +				   snd_pcm_hw_rule_pow2, NULL, +				   var, -1); +} + +/* To use the same code we have in alsa-lib */ +#define snd_pcm_t snd_pcm_substream_t +#define assert(i) snd_assert((i), return -EINVAL) +#ifndef INT_MIN +#define INT_MIN ((int)((unsigned int)INT_MAX+1)) +#endif + +void _snd_pcm_hw_param_any(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		snd_mask_any(hw_param_mask(params, var)); +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +		return; +	} +	if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		snd_interval_any(hw_param_interval(params, var)); +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +		return; +	} +	snd_BUG(); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_any + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_any(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	_snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params, var); +	return snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +} + +void _snd_pcm_hw_params_any(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params) +{ +	unsigned int k; +	memset(params, 0, sizeof(*params)); +	for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_MASK; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_MASK; k++) +		_snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params, k); +	for (k = SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FIRST_INTERVAL; k <= SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_LAST_INTERVAL; k++) +		_snd_pcm_hw_param_any(params, k); +	params->info = ~0U; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_params_any + * + * Fill PARAMS with full configuration space boundaries + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_params_any(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params) +{ +	_snd_pcm_hw_params_any(params); +	return snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_value + * + * Return the value for field PAR if it's fixed in configuration space  + *  defined by PARAMS. Return -EINVAL otherwise + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_value(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) +{ +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		const snd_mask_t *mask = hw_param_mask_c(params, var); +		if (!snd_mask_single(mask)) +			return -EINVAL; +		if (dir) +			*dir = 0; +		return snd_mask_value(mask); +	} +	if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		const snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var); +		if (!snd_interval_single(i)) +			return -EINVAL; +		if (dir) +			*dir = i->openmin; +		return snd_interval_value(i); +	} +	assert(0); +	return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min + * + * Return the minimum value for field PAR. + */ +unsigned int snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) +{ +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		if (dir) +			*dir = 0; +		return snd_mask_min(hw_param_mask_c(params, var)); +	} +	if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		const snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var); +		if (dir) +			*dir = i->openmin; +		return snd_interval_min(i); +	} +	assert(0); +	return -EINVAL; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max + * + * Return the maximum value for field PAR. + */ +unsigned int snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(const snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +					snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) +{ +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		if (dir) +			*dir = 0; +		return snd_mask_max(hw_param_mask_c(params, var)); +	} +	if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		const snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval_c(params, var); +		if (dir) +			*dir = - (int) i->openmax; +		return snd_interval_max(i); +	} +	assert(0); +	return -EINVAL; +} + +void _snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var)); +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		snd_interval_none(hw_param_interval(params, var)); +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} else { +		snd_BUG(); +	} +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	int changed; +	assert(hw_is_interval(var)); +	changed = snd_interval_setinteger(hw_param_interval(params, var)); +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} +	 +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + * non integer values. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * Return -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(snd_pcm_t *pcm,  +				snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +				snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger(params, var); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	return 0; +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			    snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	int changed; +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) +		changed = snd_mask_refine_first(hw_param_mask(params, var)); +	else if (hw_is_interval(var)) +		changed = snd_interval_refine_first(hw_param_interval(params, var)); +	else { +		assert(0); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_first + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + * values > minimum. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * Return the minimum. + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_first(snd_pcm_t *pcm,  +			   snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params,  +			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_first(params, var); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		assert(err >= 0); +	} +	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, dir); +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var) +{ +	int changed; +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) +		changed = snd_mask_refine_last(hw_param_mask(params, var)); +	else if (hw_is_interval(var)) +		changed = snd_interval_refine_last(hw_param_interval(params, var)); +	else { +		assert(0); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_last + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + * values < maximum. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * Return the maximum. + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_last(snd_pcm_t *pcm,  +			  snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, int *dir) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_last(params, var); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		assert(err >= 0); +	} +	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, dir); +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int dir) +{ +	int changed; +	int open = 0; +	if (dir) { +		if (dir > 0) { +			open = 1; +		} else if (dir < 0) { +			if (val > 0) { +				open = 1; +				val--; +			} +		} +	} +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) +		changed = snd_mask_refine_min(hw_param_mask(params, var), val + !!open); +	else if (hw_is_interval(var)) +		changed = snd_interval_refine_min(hw_param_interval(params, var), val, open); +	else { +		assert(0); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_min + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + * values < VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * Return new minimum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_min(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int *dir) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_min(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min(params, var, dir); +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int dir) +{ +	int changed; +	int open = 0; +	if (dir) { +		if (dir < 0) { +			open = 1; +		} else if (dir > 0) { +			open = 1; +			val++; +		} +	} +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		if (val == 0 && open) { +			snd_mask_none(hw_param_mask(params, var)); +			changed = -EINVAL; +		} else +			changed = snd_mask_refine_max(hw_param_mask(params, var), val - !!open); +	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) +		changed = snd_interval_refine_max(hw_param_interval(params, var), val, open); +	else { +		assert(0); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_max + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + *  values >= VAL + 1. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + *  Return new maximum or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_max(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int *dir) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_max(params, var, val, dir ? *dir : 0); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max(params, var, dir); +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int dir) +{ +	int changed; +	if (hw_is_mask(var)) { +		snd_mask_t *m = hw_param_mask(params, var); +		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) { +			changed = -EINVAL; +			snd_mask_none(m); +		} else { +			if (dir > 0) +				val++; +			else if (dir < 0) +				val--; +			changed = snd_mask_refine_set(hw_param_mask(params, var), val); +		} +	} else if (hw_is_interval(var)) { +		snd_interval_t *i = hw_param_interval(params, var); +		if (val == 0 && dir < 0) { +			changed = -EINVAL; +			snd_interval_none(i); +		} else if (dir == 0) +			changed = snd_interval_refine_set(i, val); +		else { +			snd_interval_t t; +			t.openmin = 1; +			t.openmax = 1; +			t.empty = 0; +			t.integer = 0; +			if (dir < 0) { +				t.min = val - 1; +				t.max = val; +			} else { +				t.min = val; +				t.max = val+1; +			} +			changed = snd_interval_refine(i, &t); +		} +	} else { +		assert(0); +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_set + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all  + * values != VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + *  Return VAL or -EINVAL if the configuration space is empty + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_set(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			 snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int val, int dir) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_set(params, var, val, dir); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	return snd_pcm_hw_param_value(params, var, NULL); +} + +int _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			   snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, const snd_mask_t *val) +{ +	int changed; +	assert(hw_is_mask(var)); +	changed = snd_mask_refine(hw_param_mask(params, var), val); +	if (changed) { +		params->cmask |= 1 << var; +		params->rmask |= 1 << var; +	} +	return changed; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_mask + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS remove from PAR all values + * not contained in MASK. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * This function can be called only for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, + * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT. + * Return 0 on success or -EINVAL + * if the configuration space is empty + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, const snd_mask_t *val) +{ +	int changed = _snd_pcm_hw_param_mask(params, var, val); +	if (changed < 0) +		return changed; +	if (params->rmask) { +		int err = snd_pcm_hw_refine(pcm, params); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int boundary_sub(int a, int adir, +			int b, int bdir, +			int *c, int *cdir) +{ +	adir = adir < 0 ? -1 : (adir > 0 ? 1 : 0); +	bdir = bdir < 0 ? -1 : (bdir > 0 ? 1 : 0); +	*c = a - b; +	*cdir = adir - bdir; +	if (*cdir == -2) { +		assert(*c > INT_MIN); +		(*c)--; +	} else if (*cdir == 2) { +		assert(*c < INT_MAX); +		(*c)++; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int boundary_lt(unsigned int a, int adir, +		       unsigned int b, int bdir) +{ +	assert(a > 0 || adir >= 0); +	assert(b > 0 || bdir >= 0); +	if (adir < 0) { +		a--; +		adir = 1; +	} else if (adir > 0) +		adir = 1; +	if (bdir < 0) { +		b--; +		bdir = 1; +	} else if (bdir > 0) +		bdir = 1; +	return a < b || (a == b && adir < bdir); +} + +/* Return 1 if min is nearer to best than max */ +static int boundary_nearer(int min, int mindir, +			   int best, int bestdir, +			   int max, int maxdir) +{ +	int dmin, dmindir; +	int dmax, dmaxdir; +	boundary_sub(best, bestdir, min, mindir, &dmin, &dmindir); +	boundary_sub(max, maxdir, best, bestdir, &dmax, &dmaxdir); +	return boundary_lt(dmin, dmindir, dmax, dmaxdir); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_near + * + * Inside configuration space defined by PARAMS set PAR to the available value + * nearest to VAL. Reduce configuration space accordingly. + * This function cannot be called for SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, + * SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT. + * Return the value found. +  */ +int snd_pcm_hw_param_near(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params, +			  snd_pcm_hw_param_t var, unsigned int best, int *dir) +{ +	snd_pcm_hw_params_t *save = NULL; +	int v; +	unsigned int saved_min; +	int last = 0; +	int min, max; +	int mindir, maxdir; +	int valdir = dir ? *dir : 0; +	/* FIXME */ +	if (best > INT_MAX) +		best = INT_MAX; +	min = max = best; +	mindir = maxdir = valdir; +	if (maxdir > 0) +		maxdir = 0; +	else if (maxdir == 0) +		maxdir = -1; +	else { +		maxdir = 1; +		max--; +	} +	save = kmalloc(sizeof(*save), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (save == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; +	*save = *params; +	saved_min = min; +	min = snd_pcm_hw_param_min(pcm, params, var, min, &mindir); +	if (min >= 0) { +		snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params1; +		if (max < 0) +			goto _end; +		if ((unsigned int)min == saved_min && mindir == valdir) +			goto _end; +		params1 = kmalloc(sizeof(*params1), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (params1 == NULL) { +			kfree(save); +			return -ENOMEM; +		} +		*params1 = *save; +		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params1, var, max, &maxdir); +		if (max < 0) { +			kfree(params1); +			goto _end; +		} +		if (boundary_nearer(max, maxdir, best, valdir, min, mindir)) { +			*params = *params1; +			last = 1; +		} +		kfree(params1); +	} else { +		*params = *save; +		max = snd_pcm_hw_param_max(pcm, params, var, max, &maxdir); +		assert(max >= 0); +		last = 1; +	} + _end: + 	kfree(save); +	if (last) +		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, var, dir); +	else +		v = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, var, dir); +	assert(v >= 0); +	return v; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_hw_param_choose + * + * Choose one configuration from configuration space defined by PARAMS + * The configuration chosen is that obtained fixing in this order: + * first access, first format, first subformat, min channels, + * min rate, min period time, max buffer size, min tick time + */ +int snd_pcm_hw_params_choose(snd_pcm_t *pcm, snd_pcm_hw_params_t *params) +{ +	int err; + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_ACCESS, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_FORMAT, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_SUBFORMAT, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_CHANNELS, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_RATE, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_PERIOD_TIME, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_last(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_BUFFER_SIZE, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	err = snd_pcm_hw_param_first(pcm, params, SNDRV_PCM_HW_PARAM_TICK_TIME, NULL); +	assert(err >= 0); + +	return 0; +} + +#undef snd_pcm_t +#undef assert + +static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				   void *arg) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	unsigned long flags; +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); +	if (snd_pcm_running(substream) && +	    snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) >= 0) +		runtime->status->hw_ptr %= runtime->buffer_size; +	else +		runtime->status->hw_ptr = 0; +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +					  void *arg) +{ +	snd_pcm_channel_info_t *info = arg; +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	int width; +	if (!(runtime->info & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP)) { +		info->offset = -1; +		return 0; +	} +	width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(runtime->format); +	if (width < 0) +		return width; +	info->offset = 0; +	switch (runtime->access) { +	case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED: +	case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED: +		info->first = info->channel * width; +		info->step = runtime->channels * width; +		break; +	case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED: +	case SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED: +	{ +		size_t size = runtime->dma_bytes / runtime->channels; +		info->first = info->channel * size * 8; +		info->step = width; +		break; +	} +	default: +		snd_BUG(); +		break; +	} +	return 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_lib_ioctl - a generic PCM ioctl callback + * @substream: the pcm substream instance + * @cmd: ioctl command + * @arg: ioctl argument + * + * Processes the generic ioctl commands for PCM. + * Can be passed as the ioctl callback for PCM ops. + * + * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. + */ +int snd_pcm_lib_ioctl(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +		      unsigned int cmd, void *arg) +{ +	switch (cmd) { +	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_INFO: +		return 0; +	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_RESET: +		return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_reset(substream, arg); +	case SNDRV_PCM_IOCTL1_CHANNEL_INFO: +		return snd_pcm_lib_ioctl_channel_info(substream, arg); +	} +	return -ENXIO; +} + +/* + *  Conditions + */ + +static void snd_pcm_system_tick_set(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,  +				    unsigned long ticks) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	if (ticks == 0) +		del_timer(&runtime->tick_timer); +	else { +		ticks += (1000000 / HZ) - 1; +		ticks /= (1000000 / HZ); +		mod_timer(&runtime->tick_timer, jiffies + ticks); +	} +} + +/* Temporary alias */ +void snd_pcm_tick_set(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned long ticks) +{ +	snd_pcm_system_tick_set(substream, ticks); +} + +void snd_pcm_tick_prepare(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t frames = ULONG_MAX; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t avail, dist; +	unsigned int ticks; +	u_int64_t n; +	u_int32_t r; +	if (substream->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK) { +		if (runtime->silence_size >= runtime->boundary) { +			frames = 1; +		} else if (runtime->silence_size > 0 && +			   runtime->silence_filled < runtime->buffer_size) { +			snd_pcm_sframes_t noise_dist; +			noise_dist = snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime) + runtime->silence_filled; +			snd_assert(noise_dist <= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->silence_threshold, ); +			frames = noise_dist - runtime->silence_threshold; +		} +		avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); +	} else { +		avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); +	} +	if (avail < runtime->control->avail_min) { +		snd_pcm_sframes_t n = runtime->control->avail_min - avail; +		if (n > 0 && frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)n) +			frames = n; +	} +	if (avail < runtime->buffer_size) { +		snd_pcm_sframes_t n = runtime->buffer_size - avail; +		if (n > 0 && frames > (snd_pcm_uframes_t)n) +			frames = n; +	} +	if (frames == ULONG_MAX) { +		snd_pcm_tick_set(substream, 0); +		return; +	} +	dist = runtime->status->hw_ptr - runtime->hw_ptr_base; +	/* Distance to next interrupt */ +	dist = runtime->period_size - dist % runtime->period_size; +	if (dist <= frames) { +		snd_pcm_tick_set(substream, 0); +		return; +	} +	/* the base time is us */ +	n = frames; +	n *= 1000000; +	div64_32(&n, runtime->tick_time * runtime->rate, &r); +	ticks = n + (r > 0 ? 1 : 0); +	if (ticks < runtime->sleep_min) +		ticks = runtime->sleep_min; +	snd_pcm_tick_set(substream, (unsigned long) ticks); +} + +void snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	unsigned long flags; +	 +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return); + +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); +	if (!snd_pcm_running(substream) || +	    snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream) < 0) +		goto _end; +	if (runtime->sleep_min) +		snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream); + _end: +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_period_elapsed - update the pcm status for the next period + * @substream: the pcm substream instance + * + * This function is called from the interrupt handler when the + * PCM has processed the period size.  It will update the current + * pointer, set up the tick, wake up sleepers, etc. + * + * Even if more than one periods have elapsed since the last call, you + * have to call this only once. + */ +void snd_pcm_period_elapsed(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	unsigned long flags; + +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return); + +	if (runtime->transfer_ack_begin) +		runtime->transfer_ack_begin(substream); + +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irqsave(substream, flags); +	if (!snd_pcm_running(substream) || +	    snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr_interrupt(substream) < 0) +		goto _end; + +	if (substream->timer_running) +		snd_timer_interrupt(substream->timer, 1); +	if (runtime->sleep_min) +		snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream); + _end: +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irqrestore(substream, flags); +	if (runtime->transfer_ack_end) +		runtime->transfer_ack_end(substream); +	kill_fasync(&runtime->fasync, SIGIO, POLL_IN); +} + +static int snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				      unsigned int hwoff, +				      unsigned long data, unsigned int off, +				      snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	int err; +	char __user *buf = (char __user *) data + frames_to_bytes(runtime, off); +	if (substream->ops->copy) { +		if ((err = substream->ops->copy(substream, -1, hwoff, buf, frames)) < 0) +			return err; +	} else { +		char *hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); +		snd_assert(runtime->dma_area, return -EFAULT); +		if (copy_from_user(hwbuf, buf, frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames))) +			return -EFAULT; +	} +	return 0; +} +  +typedef int (*transfer_f)(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, unsigned int hwoff, +			  unsigned long data, unsigned int off, +			  snd_pcm_uframes_t size); + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_write1(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,  +					    unsigned long data, +					    snd_pcm_uframes_t size, +					    int nonblock, +					    transfer_f transfer) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer = 0; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0; +	int err = 0; + +	if (size == 0) +		return 0; +	if (size > runtime->xfer_align) +		size -= size % runtime->xfer_align; + +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +	switch (runtime->status->state) { +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: +		break; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +		err = -EPIPE; +		goto _end_unlock; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +		err = -ESTRPIPE; +		goto _end_unlock; +	default: +		err = -EBADFD; +		goto _end_unlock; +	} + +	while (size > 0) { +		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, appl_ptr, appl_ofs; +		snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; +		snd_pcm_uframes_t cont; +		if (runtime->sleep_min == 0 && runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) +			snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); +		avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); +		if (((avail < runtime->control->avail_min && size > avail) || +		   (size >= runtime->xfer_align && avail < runtime->xfer_align))) { +			wait_queue_t wait; +			enum { READY, SIGNALED, ERROR, SUSPENDED, EXPIRED } state; +			long tout; + +			if (nonblock) { +				err = -EAGAIN; +				goto _end_unlock; +			} + +			init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); +			add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait); +			while (1) { +				if (signal_pending(current)) { +					state = SIGNALED; +					break; +				} +				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); +				snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +				tout = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ); +				snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +				if (tout == 0) { +					if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && +					    runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) { +						state = runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED ? SUSPENDED : EXPIRED; +						break; +					} +				} +				switch (runtime->status->state) { +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: +					state = ERROR; +					goto _end_loop; +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +					state = SUSPENDED; +					goto _end_loop; +				default: +					break; +				} +				avail = snd_pcm_playback_avail(runtime); +				if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { +					state = READY; +					break; +				} +			} +		       _end_loop: +			remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait); + +			switch (state) { +			case ERROR: +				err = -EPIPE; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case SUSPENDED: +				err = -ESTRPIPE; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case SIGNALED: +				err = -ERESTARTSYS; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case EXPIRED: +				snd_printd("playback write error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n"); +				err = -EIO; +				goto _end_unlock; +			default: +				break; +			} +		} +		if (avail > runtime->xfer_align) +			avail -= avail % runtime->xfer_align; +		frames = size > avail ? avail : size; +		cont = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->buffer_size; +		if (frames > cont) +			frames = cont; +		snd_assert(frames != 0, snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); return -EINVAL); +		appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; +		appl_ofs = appl_ptr % runtime->buffer_size; +		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +		if ((err = transfer(substream, appl_ofs, data, offset, frames)) < 0) +			goto _end; +		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +		switch (runtime->status->state) { +		case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +			err = -EPIPE; +			goto _end_unlock; +		case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +			err = -ESTRPIPE; +			goto _end_unlock; +		default: +			break; +		} +		appl_ptr += frames; +		if (appl_ptr >= runtime->boundary) +			appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; +		runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; +		if (substream->ops->ack) +			substream->ops->ack(substream); + +		offset += frames; +		size -= frames; +		xfer += frames; +		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && +		    snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(runtime) >= (snd_pcm_sframes_t)runtime->start_threshold) { +			err = snd_pcm_start(substream); +			if (err < 0) +				goto _end_unlock; +		} +		if (runtime->sleep_min && +		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) +			snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream); +	} + _end_unlock: +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + _end: +	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : err; +} + +snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_write(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, const void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t size) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	int nonblock; + +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	snd_assert(substream->ops->copy != NULL || runtime->dma_area != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) +		return -EBADFD; + +	snd_assert(substream->ffile != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	nonblock = !!(substream->ffile->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	if (substream->oss.oss) { +		snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup = substream->oss.setup; +		if (setup != NULL) { +			if (setup->nonblock) +				nonblock = 1; +			else if (setup->block) +				nonblock = 0; +		} +	} +#endif + +	if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED && +	    runtime->channels > 1) +		return -EINVAL; +	return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream, (unsigned long)buf, size, nonblock, +				  snd_pcm_lib_write_transfer); +} + +static int snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				       unsigned int hwoff, +				       unsigned long data, unsigned int off, +				       snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	int err; +	void __user **bufs = (void __user **)data; +	int channels = runtime->channels; +	int c; +	if (substream->ops->copy) { +		snd_assert(substream->ops->silence != NULL, return -EINVAL); +		for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c, ++bufs) { +			if (*bufs == NULL) { +				if ((err = substream->ops->silence(substream, c, hwoff, frames)) < 0) +					return err; +			} else { +				char __user *buf = *bufs + samples_to_bytes(runtime, off); +				if ((err = substream->ops->copy(substream, c, hwoff, buf, frames)) < 0) +					return err; +			} +		} +	} else { +		/* default transfer behaviour */ +		size_t dma_csize = runtime->dma_bytes / channels; +		snd_assert(runtime->dma_area, return -EFAULT); +		for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c, ++bufs) { +			char *hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + (c * dma_csize) + samples_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); +			if (*bufs == NULL) { +				snd_pcm_format_set_silence(runtime->format, hwbuf, frames); +			} else { +				char __user *buf = *bufs + samples_to_bytes(runtime, off); +				if (copy_from_user(hwbuf, buf, samples_to_bytes(runtime, frames))) +					return -EFAULT; +			} +		} +	} +	return 0; +} +  +snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_writev(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				     void __user **bufs, +				     snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	int nonblock; + +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	snd_assert(substream->ops->copy != NULL || runtime->dma_area != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) +		return -EBADFD; + +	snd_assert(substream->ffile != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	nonblock = !!(substream->ffile->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	if (substream->oss.oss) { +		snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup = substream->oss.setup; +		if (setup != NULL) { +			if (setup->nonblock) +				nonblock = 1; +			else if (setup->block) +				nonblock = 0; +		} +	} +#endif + +	if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) +		return -EINVAL; +	return snd_pcm_lib_write1(substream, (unsigned long)bufs, frames, +				  nonblock, snd_pcm_lib_writev_transfer); +} + +static int snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream,  +				     unsigned int hwoff, +				     unsigned long data, unsigned int off, +				     snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	int err; +	char __user *buf = (char __user *) data + frames_to_bytes(runtime, off); +	if (substream->ops->copy) { +		if ((err = substream->ops->copy(substream, -1, hwoff, buf, frames)) < 0) +			return err; +	} else { +		char *hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + frames_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); +		snd_assert(runtime->dma_area, return -EFAULT); +		if (copy_to_user(buf, hwbuf, frames_to_bytes(runtime, frames))) +			return -EFAULT; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_read1(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +					   unsigned long data, +					   snd_pcm_uframes_t size, +					   int nonblock, +					   transfer_f transfer) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t xfer = 0; +	snd_pcm_uframes_t offset = 0; +	int err = 0; + +	if (size == 0) +		return 0; +	if (size > runtime->xfer_align) +		size -= size % runtime->xfer_align; + +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +	switch (runtime->status->state) { +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED: +		if (size >= runtime->start_threshold) { +			err = snd_pcm_start(substream); +			if (err < 0) +				goto _end_unlock; +		} +		break; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING: +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED: +		break; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +		err = -EPIPE; +		goto _end_unlock; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +		err = -ESTRPIPE; +		goto _end_unlock; +	default: +		err = -EBADFD; +		goto _end_unlock; +	} + +	while (size > 0) { +		snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, appl_ptr, appl_ofs; +		snd_pcm_uframes_t avail; +		snd_pcm_uframes_t cont; +		if (runtime->sleep_min == 0 && runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) +			snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr(substream); +	      __draining: +		avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); +		if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING) { +			if (avail < runtime->xfer_align) { +				err = -EPIPE; +				goto _end_unlock; +			} +		} else if ((avail < runtime->control->avail_min && size > avail) || +			   (size >= runtime->xfer_align && avail < runtime->xfer_align)) { +			wait_queue_t wait; +			enum { READY, SIGNALED, ERROR, SUSPENDED, EXPIRED } state; +			long tout; + +			if (nonblock) { +				err = -EAGAIN; +				goto _end_unlock; +			} + +			init_waitqueue_entry(&wait, current); +			add_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait); +			while (1) { +				if (signal_pending(current)) { +					state = SIGNALED; +					break; +				} +				set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); +				snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +				tout = schedule_timeout(10 * HZ); +				snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +				if (tout == 0) { +					if (runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && +					    runtime->status->state != SNDRV_PCM_STATE_PAUSED) { +						state = runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED ? SUSPENDED : EXPIRED; +						break; +					} +				} +				switch (runtime->status->state) { +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +					state = ERROR; +					goto _end_loop; +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +					state = SUSPENDED; +					goto _end_loop; +				case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DRAINING: +					goto __draining; +				default: +					break; +				} +				avail = snd_pcm_capture_avail(runtime); +				if (avail >= runtime->control->avail_min) { +					state = READY; +					break; +				} +			} +		       _end_loop: +			remove_wait_queue(&runtime->sleep, &wait); + +			switch (state) { +			case ERROR: +				err = -EPIPE; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case SUSPENDED: +				err = -ESTRPIPE; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case SIGNALED: +				err = -ERESTARTSYS; +				goto _end_unlock; +			case EXPIRED: +				snd_printd("capture read error (DMA or IRQ trouble?)\n"); +				err = -EIO; +				goto _end_unlock; +			default: +				break; +			} +		} +		if (avail > runtime->xfer_align) +			avail -= avail % runtime->xfer_align; +		frames = size > avail ? avail : size; +		cont = runtime->buffer_size - runtime->control->appl_ptr % runtime->buffer_size; +		if (frames > cont) +			frames = cont; +		snd_assert(frames != 0, snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); return -EINVAL); +		appl_ptr = runtime->control->appl_ptr; +		appl_ofs = appl_ptr % runtime->buffer_size; +		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +		if ((err = transfer(substream, appl_ofs, data, offset, frames)) < 0) +			goto _end; +		snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +		switch (runtime->status->state) { +		case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_XRUN: +			err = -EPIPE; +			goto _end_unlock; +		case SNDRV_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED: +			err = -ESTRPIPE; +			goto _end_unlock; +		default: +			break; +		} +		appl_ptr += frames; +		if (appl_ptr >= runtime->boundary) +			appl_ptr -= runtime->boundary; +		runtime->control->appl_ptr = appl_ptr; +		if (substream->ops->ack) +			substream->ops->ack(substream); + +		offset += frames; +		size -= frames; +		xfer += frames; +		if (runtime->sleep_min && +		    runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_RUNNING) +			snd_pcm_tick_prepare(substream); +	} + _end_unlock: +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); + _end: +	return xfer > 0 ? (snd_pcm_sframes_t)xfer : err; +} + +snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_read(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, void __user *buf, snd_pcm_uframes_t size) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	int nonblock; +	 +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	snd_assert(substream->ops->copy != NULL || runtime->dma_area != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) +		return -EBADFD; + +	snd_assert(substream->ffile != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	nonblock = !!(substream->ffile->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	if (substream->oss.oss) { +		snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup = substream->oss.setup; +		if (setup != NULL) { +			if (setup->nonblock) +				nonblock = 1; +			else if (setup->block) +				nonblock = 0; +		} +	} +#endif +	if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_INTERLEAVED) +		return -EINVAL; +	return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream, (unsigned long)buf, size, nonblock, snd_pcm_lib_read_transfer); +} + +static int snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				      unsigned int hwoff, +				      unsigned long data, unsigned int off, +				      snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	int err; +	void __user **bufs = (void __user **)data; +	int channels = runtime->channels; +	int c; +	if (substream->ops->copy) { +		for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c, ++bufs) { +			char __user *buf; +			if (*bufs == NULL) +				continue; +			buf = *bufs + samples_to_bytes(runtime, off); +			if ((err = substream->ops->copy(substream, c, hwoff, buf, frames)) < 0) +				return err; +		} +	} else { +		snd_pcm_uframes_t dma_csize = runtime->dma_bytes / channels; +		snd_assert(runtime->dma_area, return -EFAULT); +		for (c = 0; c < channels; ++c, ++bufs) { +			char *hwbuf; +			char __user *buf; +			if (*bufs == NULL) +				continue; + +			hwbuf = runtime->dma_area + (c * dma_csize) + samples_to_bytes(runtime, hwoff); +			buf = *bufs + samples_to_bytes(runtime, off); +			if (copy_to_user(buf, hwbuf, samples_to_bytes(runtime, frames))) +				return -EFAULT; +		} +	} +	return 0; +} +  +snd_pcm_sframes_t snd_pcm_lib_readv(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, +				    void __user **bufs, +				    snd_pcm_uframes_t frames) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime; +	int nonblock; + +	snd_assert(substream != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	snd_assert(substream->ops->copy != NULL || runtime->dma_area != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) +		return -EBADFD; + +	snd_assert(substream->ffile != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	nonblock = !!(substream->ffile->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	if (substream->oss.oss) { +		snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup = substream->oss.setup; +		if (setup != NULL) { +			if (setup->nonblock) +				nonblock = 1; +			else if (setup->block) +				nonblock = 0; +		} +	} +#endif + +	if (runtime->access != SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_RW_NONINTERLEAVED) +		return -EINVAL; +	return snd_pcm_lib_read1(substream, (unsigned long)bufs, frames, nonblock, snd_pcm_lib_readv_transfer); +} + +/* + *  Exported symbols + */ + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_refine); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_list); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_ratnum); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_muldivk); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_mulkdiv); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_interval_div); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_params_any); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_min); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_set); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_setempty); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(_snd_pcm_hw_param_setinteger); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_value_min); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_value_max); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_mask); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_first); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_last); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_near); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_param_set); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_refine); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_params); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraints_init); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraints_complete); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_list); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_step); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratnums); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_ratdens); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_msbits); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_minmax); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_integer); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_constraint_pow2); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_hw_rule_add); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_ops); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_set_sync); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_ioctl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_stop); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_period_elapsed); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_write); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_read); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_writev); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_readv); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_buffer_bytes); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_period_bytes); +/* pcm_memory.c */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_pages_for_all); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_sgbuf_ops_page); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_malloc_pages); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_free_pages);  |