diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/pcm.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/core/pcm.c | 1074 | 
1 files changed, 1074 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm.c b/sound/core/pcm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8d94325529a --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/core/pcm.c @@ -0,0 +1,1074 @@ +/* + *  Digital Audio (PCM) abstract layer + *  Copyright (c) by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz> + * + * + *   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + *   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + *   the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + *   (at your option) any later version. + * + *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + *   GNU General Public License for more details. + * + *   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + *   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/minors.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#include <sound/control.h> +#include <sound/info.h> + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz>, Abramo Bagnara <abramo@alsa-project.org>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Midlevel PCM code for ALSA."); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +snd_pcm_t *snd_pcm_devices[SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES]; +static LIST_HEAD(snd_pcm_notify_list); +static DECLARE_MUTEX(register_mutex); + +static int snd_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm); +static int snd_pcm_dev_free(snd_device_t *device); +static int snd_pcm_dev_register(snd_device_t *device); +static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(snd_device_t *device); +static int snd_pcm_dev_unregister(snd_device_t *device); + +static int snd_pcm_control_ioctl(snd_card_t * card, +				 snd_ctl_file_t * control, +				 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ +	unsigned int tmp; + +	tmp = card->number * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES; +	switch (cmd) { +	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_NEXT_DEVICE: +		{ +			int device; + +			if (get_user(device, (int __user *)arg)) +				return -EFAULT; +			device = device < 0 ? 0 : device + 1; +			while (device < SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) { +				if (snd_pcm_devices[tmp + device]) +					break; +				device++; +			} +			if (device == SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) +				device = -1; +			if (put_user(device, (int __user *)arg)) +				return -EFAULT; +			return 0; +		} +	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_INFO: +		{ +			snd_pcm_info_t __user *info; +			unsigned int device, subdevice; +			snd_pcm_stream_t stream; +			snd_pcm_t *pcm; +			snd_pcm_str_t *pstr; +			snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; +			info = (snd_pcm_info_t __user *)arg; +			if (get_user(device, &info->device)) +				return -EFAULT; +			if (device >= SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) +				return -ENXIO; +			pcm = snd_pcm_devices[tmp + device]; +			if (pcm == NULL) +				return -ENXIO; +			if (get_user(stream, &info->stream)) +				return -EFAULT; +			if (stream < 0 || stream > 1) +				return -EINVAL; +			pstr = &pcm->streams[stream]; +			if (pstr->substream_count == 0) +				return -ENOENT; +			if (get_user(subdevice, &info->subdevice)) +				return -EFAULT; +			if (subdevice >= pstr->substream_count) +				return -ENXIO; +			for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +				if (substream->number == (int)subdevice) +					break; +			if (substream == NULL) +				return -ENXIO; +			return snd_pcm_info_user(substream, info); +		} +	case SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_PCM_PREFER_SUBDEVICE: +		{ +			int val; +			 +			if (get_user(val, (int __user *)arg)) +				return -EFAULT; +			control->prefer_pcm_subdevice = val; +			return 0; +		} +	} +	return -ENOIOCTLCMD; +} +#define STATE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STATE_##v] = #v +#define STREAM(v) [SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_##v] = #v +#define READY(v) [SNDRV_PCM_READY_##v] = #v +#define XRUN(v) [SNDRV_PCM_XRUN_##v] = #v +#define SILENCE(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SILENCE_##v] = #v +#define TSTAMP(v) [SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_##v] = #v +#define ACCESS(v) [SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_##v] = #v +#define START(v) [SNDRV_PCM_START_##v] = #v +#define FORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_##v] = #v +#define SUBFORMAT(v) [SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_##v] = #v  + +static char *snd_pcm_stream_names[] = { +	STREAM(PLAYBACK), +	STREAM(CAPTURE), +}; + +static char *snd_pcm_state_names[] = { +	STATE(OPEN), +	STATE(SETUP), +	STATE(PREPARED), +	STATE(RUNNING), +	STATE(XRUN), +	STATE(DRAINING), +	STATE(PAUSED), +	STATE(SUSPENDED), +}; + +static char *snd_pcm_access_names[] = { +	ACCESS(MMAP_INTERLEAVED),  +	ACCESS(MMAP_NONINTERLEAVED), +	ACCESS(MMAP_COMPLEX), +	ACCESS(RW_INTERLEAVED), +	ACCESS(RW_NONINTERLEAVED), +}; + +static char *snd_pcm_format_names[] = { +	FORMAT(S8), +	FORMAT(U8), +	FORMAT(S16_LE), +	FORMAT(S16_BE), +	FORMAT(U16_LE), +	FORMAT(U16_BE), +	FORMAT(S24_LE), +	FORMAT(S24_BE), +	FORMAT(U24_LE), +	FORMAT(U24_BE), +	FORMAT(S32_LE), +	FORMAT(S32_BE), +	FORMAT(U32_LE), +	FORMAT(U32_BE), +	FORMAT(FLOAT_LE), +	FORMAT(FLOAT_BE), +	FORMAT(FLOAT64_LE), +	FORMAT(FLOAT64_BE), +	FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE), +	FORMAT(IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE), +	FORMAT(MU_LAW), +	FORMAT(A_LAW), +	FORMAT(IMA_ADPCM), +	FORMAT(MPEG), +	FORMAT(GSM), +	FORMAT(SPECIAL), +	FORMAT(S24_3LE), +	FORMAT(S24_3BE), +	FORMAT(U24_3LE), +	FORMAT(U24_3BE), +	FORMAT(S20_3LE), +	FORMAT(S20_3BE), +	FORMAT(U20_3LE), +	FORMAT(U20_3BE), +	FORMAT(S18_3LE), +	FORMAT(S18_3BE), +	FORMAT(U18_3LE), +	FORMAT(U18_3BE), +}; + +static char *snd_pcm_subformat_names[] = { +	SUBFORMAT(STD),  +}; + +static char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[] = { +	TSTAMP(NONE), +	TSTAMP(MMAP), +}; + +static const char *snd_pcm_stream_name(snd_pcm_stream_t stream) +{ +	snd_assert(stream <= SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_stream_names[stream]; +} + +static const char *snd_pcm_access_name(snd_pcm_access_t access) +{ +	snd_assert(access <= SNDRV_PCM_ACCESS_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_access_names[access]; +} + +const char *snd_pcm_format_name(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	snd_assert(format <= SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_format_names[format]; +} + +static const char *snd_pcm_subformat_name(snd_pcm_subformat_t subformat) +{ +	snd_assert(subformat <= SNDRV_PCM_SUBFORMAT_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_subformat_names[subformat]; +} + +static const char *snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(snd_pcm_tstamp_t mode) +{ +	snd_assert(mode <= SNDRV_PCM_TSTAMP_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_names[mode]; +} + +static const char *snd_pcm_state_name(snd_pcm_state_t state) +{ +	snd_assert(state <= SNDRV_PCM_STATE_LAST, return NULL); +	return snd_pcm_state_names[state]; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +#include <linux/soundcard.h> +static const char *snd_pcm_oss_format_name(int format) +{ +	switch (format) { +	case AFMT_MU_LAW: +		return "MU_LAW"; +	case AFMT_A_LAW: +		return "A_LAW"; +	case AFMT_IMA_ADPCM: +		return "IMA_ADPCM"; +	case AFMT_U8: +		return "U8"; +	case AFMT_S16_LE: +		return "S16_LE"; +	case AFMT_S16_BE: +		return "S16_BE"; +	case AFMT_S8: +		return "S8"; +	case AFMT_U16_LE: +		return "U16_LE"; +	case AFMT_U16_BE: +		return "U16_BE"; +	case AFMT_MPEG: +		return "MPEG"; +	default: +		return "unknown"; +	} +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS +static void snd_pcm_proc_info_read(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_info_t *info; +	int err; + +	snd_runtime_check(substream, return); + +	info = kmalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (! info) { +		printk(KERN_DEBUG "snd_pcm_proc_info_read: cannot malloc\n"); +		return; +	} + +	err = snd_pcm_info(substream, info); +	if (err < 0) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err); +		kfree(info); +		return; +	} +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "card: %d\n", info->card); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "device: %d\n", info->device); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevice: %d\n", info->subdevice); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stream: %s\n", snd_pcm_stream_name(info->stream)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "id: %s\n", info->id); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "name: %s\n", info->name); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subname: %s\n", info->subname); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "class: %d\n", info->dev_class); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subclass: %d\n", info->dev_subclass); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_count: %d\n", info->subdevices_count); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subdevices_avail: %d\n", info->subdevices_avail); +	kfree(info); +} + +static void snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_proc_info_read(((snd_pcm_str_t *)entry->private_data)->substream, buffer); +} + +static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_proc_info_read((snd_pcm_substream_t *)entry->private_data, buffer); +} + +static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t *)entry->private_data; +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	if (!runtime) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n"); +		return; +	} +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n"); +		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +		return; +	} +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "access: %s\n", snd_pcm_access_name(runtime->access)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "format: %s\n", snd_pcm_format_name(runtime->format)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "subformat: %s\n", snd_pcm_subformat_name(runtime->subformat)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "channels: %u\n", runtime->channels);	 +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "rate: %u (%u/%u)\n", runtime->rate, runtime->rate_num, runtime->rate_den);	 +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_size: %lu\n", runtime->period_size);	 +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "buffer_size: %lu\n", runtime->buffer_size);	 +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "tick_time: %u\n", runtime->tick_time); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	if (substream->oss.oss) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS format: %s\n", snd_pcm_oss_format_name(runtime->oss.format)); +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS channels: %u\n", runtime->oss.channels);	 +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS rate: %u\n", runtime->oss.rate); +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period bytes: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_bytes); +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS periods: %u\n", runtime->oss.periods); +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "OSS period frames: %lu\n", (unsigned long)runtime->oss.period_frames); +	} +#endif +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +} + +static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t *)entry->private_data; +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	if (!runtime) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n"); +		return; +	} +	snd_pcm_stream_lock_irq(substream); +	if (runtime->status->state == SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "no setup\n"); +		snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +		return; +	} +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp_mode: %s\n", snd_pcm_tstamp_mode_name(runtime->tstamp_mode)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "period_step: %u\n", runtime->period_step); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "sleep_min: %u\n", runtime->sleep_min); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_min: %lu\n", runtime->control->avail_min); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "xfer_align: %lu\n", runtime->xfer_align); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "start_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->start_threshold); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "stop_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->stop_threshold); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_threshold: %lu\n", runtime->silence_threshold); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "silence_size: %lu\n", runtime->silence_size); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "boundary: %lu\n", runtime->boundary); +	snd_pcm_stream_unlock_irq(substream); +} + +static void snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t *)entry->private_data; +	snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_pcm_status_t status; +	int err; +	if (!runtime) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "closed\n"); +		return; +	} +	memset(&status, 0, sizeof(status)); +	err = snd_pcm_status(substream, &status); +	if (err < 0) { +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "error %d\n", err); +		return; +	} +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "state: %s\n", snd_pcm_state_name(status.state)); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "trigger_time: %ld.%09ld\n", +		status.trigger_tstamp.tv_sec, status.trigger_tstamp.tv_nsec); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "tstamp      : %ld.%09ld\n", +		status.tstamp.tv_sec, status.tstamp.tv_nsec); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "delay       : %ld\n", status.delay); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail       : %ld\n", status.avail); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "avail_max   : %ld\n", status.avail_max); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "-----\n"); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "hw_ptr      : %ld\n", runtime->status->hw_ptr); +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "appl_ptr    : %ld\n", runtime->control->appl_ptr); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_str_t *pstr = (snd_pcm_str_t *)entry->private_data; +	snd_iprintf(buffer, "%d\n", pstr->xrun_debug); +} + +static void snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t *buffer) +{ +	snd_pcm_str_t *pstr = (snd_pcm_str_t *)entry->private_data; +	char line[64]; +	if (!snd_info_get_line(buffer, line, sizeof(line))) +		pstr->xrun_debug = simple_strtoul(line, NULL, 10); +} +#endif + +static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(snd_pcm_str_t *pstr) +{ +	snd_pcm_t *pcm = pstr->pcm; +	snd_info_entry_t *entry; +	char name[16]; + +	sprintf(name, "pcm%i%c", pcm->device,  +		pstr->stream == SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK ? 'p' : 'c'); +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, name, pcm->card->proc_root)) == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; +	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; +	if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +		snd_info_free_entry(entry); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} +	pstr->proc_root = entry; + +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "info", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, pstr, 256, snd_pcm_stream_proc_info_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	pstr->proc_info_entry = entry; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(pcm->card, "xrun_debug", pstr->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		entry->c.text.read_size = 64; +		entry->c.text.read = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_read; +		entry->c.text.write_size = 64; +		entry->c.text.write = snd_pcm_xrun_debug_write; +		entry->private_data = pstr; +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = entry; +#endif +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(snd_pcm_str_t *pstr) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_SND_DEBUG +	if (pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry); +		pstr->proc_xrun_debug_entry = NULL; +	} +#endif +	if (pstr->proc_info_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_info_entry); +		pstr->proc_info_entry = NULL; +	} +	if (pstr->proc_root) { +		snd_info_unregister(pstr->proc_root); +		pstr->proc_root = NULL; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_info_entry_t *entry; +	snd_card_t *card; +	char name[16]; + +	card = substream->pcm->card; + +	sprintf(name, "sub%i", substream->number); +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, name, substream->pstr->proc_root)) == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; +	entry->mode = S_IFDIR | S_IRUGO | S_IXUGO; +	if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +		snd_info_free_entry(entry); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} +	substream->proc_root = entry; + +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "info", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_info_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	substream->proc_info_entry = entry; + +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "hw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_hw_params_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	substream->proc_hw_params_entry = entry; + +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "sw_params", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_sw_params_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	substream->proc_sw_params_entry = entry; + +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_card_entry(card, "status", substream->proc_root)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, substream, 256, snd_pcm_substream_proc_status_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	substream->proc_status_entry = entry; + +	return 0; +} +		 +static int snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	if (substream->proc_info_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_info_entry); +		substream->proc_info_entry = NULL; +	} +	if (substream->proc_hw_params_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_hw_params_entry); +		substream->proc_hw_params_entry = NULL; +	} +	if (substream->proc_sw_params_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_sw_params_entry); +		substream->proc_sw_params_entry = NULL; +	} +	if (substream->proc_status_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_status_entry); +		substream->proc_status_entry = NULL; +	} +	if (substream->proc_root) { +		snd_info_unregister(substream->proc_root); +		substream->proc_root = NULL; +	} +	return 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_new_stream - create a new PCM stream + * @pcm: the pcm instance + * @stream: the stream direction, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_XXX + * @substream_count: the number of substreams + * + * Creates a new stream for the pcm. + * The corresponding stream on the pcm must have been empty before + * calling this, i.e. zero must be given to the argument of + * snd_pcm_new(). + * + * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. + */ +int snd_pcm_new_stream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream, int substream_count) +{ +	int idx, err; +	snd_pcm_str_t *pstr = &pcm->streams[stream]; +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, *prev; + +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	init_MUTEX(&pstr->oss.setup_mutex); +#endif +	pstr->stream = stream; +	pstr->pcm = pcm; +	pstr->substream_count = substream_count; +	pstr->reg = &snd_pcm_reg[stream]; +	if (substream_count > 0) { +		err = snd_pcm_stream_proc_init(pstr); +		if (err < 0) +			return err; +	} +	prev = NULL; +	for (idx = 0, prev = NULL; idx < substream_count; idx++) { +		substream = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*substream), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (substream == NULL) +			return -ENOMEM; +		substream->pcm = pcm; +		substream->pstr = pstr; +		substream->number = idx; +		substream->stream = stream; +		sprintf(substream->name, "subdevice #%i", idx); +		substream->buffer_bytes_max = UINT_MAX; +		if (prev == NULL) +			pstr->substream = substream; +		else +			prev->next = substream; +		err = snd_pcm_substream_proc_init(substream); +		if (err < 0) { +			kfree(substream); +			return err; +		} +		substream->group = &substream->self_group; +		spin_lock_init(&substream->self_group.lock); +		INIT_LIST_HEAD(&substream->self_group.substreams); +		list_add_tail(&substream->link_list, &substream->self_group.substreams); +		spin_lock_init(&substream->timer_lock); +		prev = substream; +	} +	return 0; +}				 + +/** + * snd_pcm_new - create a new PCM instance + * @card: the card instance + * @id: the id string + * @device: the device index (zero based) + * @playback_count: the number of substreams for playback + * @capture_count: the number of substreams for capture + * @rpcm: the pointer to store the new pcm instance + * + * Creates a new PCM instance. + * + * The pcm operators have to be set afterwards to the new instance + * via snd_pcm_set_ops(). + * + * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. + */ +int snd_pcm_new(snd_card_t * card, char *id, int device, +		int playback_count, int capture_count, +	        snd_pcm_t ** rpcm) +{ +	snd_pcm_t *pcm; +	int err; +	static snd_device_ops_t ops = { +		.dev_free = snd_pcm_dev_free, +		.dev_register =	snd_pcm_dev_register, +		.dev_disconnect = snd_pcm_dev_disconnect, +		.dev_unregister = snd_pcm_dev_unregister +	}; + +	snd_assert(rpcm != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	*rpcm = NULL; +	snd_assert(card != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	pcm = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*pcm), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (pcm == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; +	pcm->card = card; +	pcm->device = device; +	if (id) { +		strlcpy(pcm->id, id, sizeof(pcm->id)); +	} +	if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, playback_count)) < 0) { +		snd_pcm_free(pcm); +		return err; +	} +	if ((err = snd_pcm_new_stream(pcm, SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE, capture_count)) < 0) { +		snd_pcm_free(pcm); +		return err; +	} +	init_MUTEX(&pcm->open_mutex); +	init_waitqueue_head(&pcm->open_wait); +	if ((err = snd_device_new(card, SNDRV_DEV_PCM, pcm, &ops)) < 0) { +		snd_pcm_free(pcm); +		return err; +	} +	*rpcm = pcm; +	return 0; +} + +static void snd_pcm_free_stream(snd_pcm_str_t * pstr) +{ +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream, *substream_next; +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	snd_pcm_oss_setup_t *setup, *setupn; +#endif +	substream = pstr->substream; +	while (substream) { +		substream_next = substream->next; +		snd_pcm_substream_proc_done(substream); +		kfree(substream); +		substream = substream_next; +	} +	snd_pcm_stream_proc_done(pstr); +#if defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS) || defined(CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_MODULE) +	for (setup = pstr->oss.setup_list; setup; setup = setupn) { +		setupn = setup->next; +		kfree(setup->task_name); +		kfree(setup); +	} +#endif +} + +static int snd_pcm_free(snd_pcm_t *pcm) +{ +	snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	if (pcm->private_free) +		pcm->private_free(pcm); +	snd_pcm_lib_preallocate_free_for_all(pcm); +	snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK]); +	snd_pcm_free_stream(&pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE]); +	kfree(pcm); +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_dev_free(snd_device_t *device) +{ +	snd_pcm_t *pcm = device->device_data; +	return snd_pcm_free(pcm); +} + +static void snd_pcm_tick_timer_func(unsigned long data) +{ +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream = (snd_pcm_substream_t*) data; +	snd_pcm_tick_elapsed(substream); +} + +int snd_pcm_open_substream(snd_pcm_t *pcm, int stream, +			   snd_pcm_substream_t **rsubstream) +{ +	snd_pcm_str_t * pstr; +	snd_pcm_substream_t * substream; +	snd_pcm_runtime_t * runtime; +	snd_ctl_file_t *kctl; +	snd_card_t *card; +	struct list_head *list; +	int prefer_subdevice = -1; +	size_t size; + +	snd_assert(rsubstream != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	*rsubstream = NULL; +	snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	pstr = &pcm->streams[stream]; +	if (pstr->substream == NULL) +		return -ENODEV; + +	card = pcm->card; +	down_read(&card->controls_rwsem); +	list_for_each(list, &card->ctl_files) { +		kctl = snd_ctl_file(list); +		if (kctl->pid == current->pid) { +			prefer_subdevice = kctl->prefer_pcm_subdevice; +			break; +		} +	} +	up_read(&card->controls_rwsem); + +	if (pstr->substream_count == 0) +		return -ENODEV; +	switch (stream) { +	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: +		if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) { +			for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) { +				if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream)) +					return -EAGAIN; +			} +		} +		break; +	case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: +		if (pcm->info_flags & SNDRV_PCM_INFO_HALF_DUPLEX) { +			for (substream = pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) { +				if (SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream)) +					return -EAGAIN; +			} +		} +		break; +	default: +		return -EINVAL; +	} + +	if (prefer_subdevice >= 0) { +		for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +			if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream) && substream->number == prefer_subdevice) +				goto __ok; +	} +	for (substream = pstr->substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +		if (!SUBSTREAM_BUSY(substream)) +			break; +      __ok: +	if (substream == NULL) +		return -EAGAIN; + +	runtime = kcalloc(1, sizeof(*runtime), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (runtime == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(snd_pcm_mmap_status_t)); +	runtime->status = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL); +	if (runtime->status == NULL) { +		kfree(runtime); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} +	memset((void*)runtime->status, 0, size); + +	size = PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(snd_pcm_mmap_control_t)); +	runtime->control = snd_malloc_pages(size, GFP_KERNEL); +	if (runtime->control == NULL) { +		snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(snd_pcm_mmap_status_t))); +		kfree(runtime); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} +	memset((void*)runtime->control, 0, size); + +	init_waitqueue_head(&runtime->sleep); +	atomic_set(&runtime->mmap_count, 0); +	init_timer(&runtime->tick_timer); +	runtime->tick_timer.function = snd_pcm_tick_timer_func; +	runtime->tick_timer.data = (unsigned long) substream; + +	runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_OPEN; + +	substream->runtime = runtime; +	substream->private_data = pcm->private_data; +	pstr->substream_opened++; +	*rsubstream = substream; +	return 0; +} + +void snd_pcm_release_substream(snd_pcm_substream_t *substream) +{ +	snd_pcm_runtime_t * runtime; +	substream->file = NULL; +	runtime = substream->runtime; +	snd_assert(runtime != NULL, return); +	if (runtime->private_free != NULL) +		runtime->private_free(runtime); +	snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->status, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(snd_pcm_mmap_status_t))); +	snd_free_pages((void*)runtime->control, PAGE_ALIGN(sizeof(snd_pcm_mmap_control_t))); +	kfree(runtime->hw_constraints.rules); +	kfree(runtime); +	substream->runtime = NULL; +	substream->pstr->substream_opened--; +} + +static int snd_pcm_dev_register(snd_device_t *device) +{ +	int idx, cidx, err; +	unsigned short minor; +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; +	struct list_head *list; +	char str[16]; +	snd_pcm_t *pcm = device->device_data; + +	snd_assert(pcm != NULL && device != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	down(®ister_mutex); +	idx = (pcm->card->number * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) + pcm->device; +	if (snd_pcm_devices[idx]) { +		up(®ister_mutex); +		return -EBUSY; +	} +	snd_pcm_devices[idx] = pcm; +	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) { +		int devtype = -1; +		if (pcm->streams[cidx].substream == NULL) +			continue; +		switch (cidx) { +		case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: +			sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ip", pcm->card->number, pcm->device); +			minor = SNDRV_MINOR_PCM_PLAYBACK + idx; +			devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK; +			break; +		case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: +			sprintf(str, "pcmC%iD%ic", pcm->card->number, pcm->device); +			minor = SNDRV_MINOR_PCM_CAPTURE + idx; +			devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE; +			break; +		} +		if ((err = snd_register_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device, pcm->streams[cidx].reg, str)) < 0) { +			snd_pcm_devices[idx] = NULL; +			up(®ister_mutex); +			return err; +		} +		for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +			snd_pcm_timer_init(substream); +	} +	list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) { +		snd_pcm_notify_t *notify; +		notify = list_entry(list, snd_pcm_notify_t, list); +		notify->n_register(pcm); +	} +	up(®ister_mutex); +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_dev_disconnect(snd_device_t *device) +{ +	snd_pcm_t *pcm = device->device_data; +	struct list_head *list; +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; +	int idx, cidx; + +	down(®ister_mutex); +	idx = (pcm->card->number * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) + pcm->device; +	snd_pcm_devices[idx] = NULL; +	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) +		for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +			if (substream->runtime) +				substream->runtime->status->state = SNDRV_PCM_STATE_DISCONNECTED; +	list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) { +		snd_pcm_notify_t *notify; +		notify = list_entry(list, snd_pcm_notify_t, list); +		notify->n_disconnect(pcm); +	} +	up(®ister_mutex); +	return 0; +} + +static int snd_pcm_dev_unregister(snd_device_t *device) +{ +	int idx, cidx, devtype; +	snd_pcm_substream_t *substream; +	struct list_head *list; +	snd_pcm_t *pcm = device->device_data; + +	snd_assert(pcm != NULL, return -ENXIO); +	down(®ister_mutex); +	idx = (pcm->card->number * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES) + pcm->device; +	snd_pcm_devices[idx] = NULL; +	for (cidx = 0; cidx < 2; cidx++) { +		devtype = -1; +		switch (cidx) { +		case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK: +			devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_PLAYBACK; +			break; +		case SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE: +			devtype = SNDRV_DEVICE_TYPE_PCM_CAPTURE; +			break; +		} +		snd_unregister_device(devtype, pcm->card, pcm->device); +		for (substream = pcm->streams[cidx].substream; substream; substream = substream->next) +			snd_pcm_timer_done(substream); +	} +	list_for_each(list, &snd_pcm_notify_list) { +		snd_pcm_notify_t *notify; +		notify = list_entry(list, snd_pcm_notify_t, list); +		notify->n_unregister(pcm); +	} +	up(®ister_mutex); +	return snd_pcm_free(pcm); +} + +int snd_pcm_notify(snd_pcm_notify_t *notify, int nfree) +{ +	int idx; + +	snd_assert(notify != NULL && notify->n_register != NULL && notify->n_unregister != NULL, return -EINVAL); +	down(®ister_mutex); +	if (nfree) { +		list_del(¬ify->list); +		for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES; idx++) { +			if (snd_pcm_devices[idx] == NULL) +				continue; +			notify->n_unregister(snd_pcm_devices[idx]); +		} +	} else { +		list_add_tail(¬ify->list, &snd_pcm_notify_list); +		for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES; idx++) { +			if (snd_pcm_devices[idx] == NULL) +				continue; +			notify->n_register(snd_pcm_devices[idx]); +		} +	} +	up(®ister_mutex); +	return 0; +} + +/* + *  Info interface + */ + +static void snd_pcm_proc_read(snd_info_entry_t *entry, snd_info_buffer_t * buffer) +{ +	int idx; +	snd_pcm_t *pcm; + +	down(®ister_mutex); +	for (idx = 0; idx < SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES; idx++) { +		pcm = snd_pcm_devices[idx]; +		if (pcm == NULL) +			continue; +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "%02i-%02i: %s : %s", idx / SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES, +			    idx % SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES, pcm->id, pcm->name); +		if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream) +			snd_iprintf(buffer, " : playback %i", pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK].substream_count); +		if (pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream) +			snd_iprintf(buffer, " : capture %i", pcm->streams[SNDRV_PCM_STREAM_CAPTURE].substream_count); +		snd_iprintf(buffer, "\n"); +	} +	up(®ister_mutex); +} + +/* + *  ENTRY functions + */ + +static snd_info_entry_t *snd_pcm_proc_entry = NULL; + +static int __init alsa_pcm_init(void) +{ +	snd_info_entry_t *entry; + +	snd_ctl_register_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl); +	snd_ctl_register_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl); +	if ((entry = snd_info_create_module_entry(THIS_MODULE, "pcm", NULL)) != NULL) { +		snd_info_set_text_ops(entry, NULL, SNDRV_CARDS * SNDRV_PCM_DEVICES * 128, snd_pcm_proc_read); +		if (snd_info_register(entry) < 0) { +			snd_info_free_entry(entry); +			entry = NULL; +		} +	} +	snd_pcm_proc_entry = entry; +	return 0; +} + +static void __exit alsa_pcm_exit(void) +{ +	snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl(snd_pcm_control_ioctl); +	snd_ctl_unregister_ioctl_compat(snd_pcm_control_ioctl); +	if (snd_pcm_proc_entry) { +		snd_info_unregister(snd_pcm_proc_entry); +		snd_pcm_proc_entry = NULL; +	} +} + +module_init(alsa_pcm_init) +module_exit(alsa_pcm_exit) + +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_devices); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_new_stream); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_notify); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_open_substream); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_release_substream); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_name); +  /* pcm_native.c */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_link_rwlock); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_start); +#ifdef CONFIG_PM +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_suspend_all); +#endif +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_playback_ioctl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_capture_ioctl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_kernel_ioctl); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_mmap_data); +#if SNDRV_PCM_INFO_MMAP_IOMEM +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_lib_mmap_iomem); +#endif + /* pcm_misc.c */ +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_signed); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_unsigned); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_linear); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_little_endian); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_big_endian); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_width); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_physical_width); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_silence_64); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_format_set_silence); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_build_linear_format); +EXPORT_SYMBOL(snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates);  |