diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'lib')
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Kconfig.debug | 6 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/prio_tree.c | 455 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | lib/prio_tree_test.c | 106 | 
4 files changed, 1 insertions, 569 deletions
diff --git a/lib/Kconfig.debug b/lib/Kconfig.debug index ee9f030b695..a6e7e774152 100644 --- a/lib/Kconfig.debug +++ b/lib/Kconfig.debug @@ -1289,12 +1289,6 @@ config RBTREE_TEST  	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the rbtree library.  	  Also includes rbtree invariant checks. -config PRIO_TREE_TEST -	tristate "Prio tree test" -	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL -	help -	  A benchmark measuring the performance of the prio tree library -  config INTERVAL_TREE_TEST  	tristate "Interval tree test"  	depends on m && DEBUG_KERNEL diff --git a/lib/Makefile b/lib/Makefile index 26f578bf616..3128e357e28 100644 --- a/lib/Makefile +++ b/lib/Makefile @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ endif  lib-y := ctype.o string.o vsprintf.o cmdline.o \  	 rbtree.o radix-tree.o dump_stack.o timerqueue.o\ -	 idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o prio_tree.o \ +	 idr.o int_sqrt.o extable.o \  	 sha1.o md5.o irq_regs.o reciprocal_div.o argv_split.o \  	 proportions.o flex_proportions.o prio_heap.o ratelimit.o show_mem.o \  	 is_single_threaded.o plist.o decompress.o @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ $(foreach file, $(libfdt_files), \  lib-$(CONFIG_LIBFDT) += $(libfdt_files)  obj-$(CONFIG_RBTREE_TEST) += rbtree_test.o -obj-$(CONFIG_PRIO_TREE_TEST) += prio_tree_test.o  obj-$(CONFIG_INTERVAL_TREE_TEST) += interval_tree_test.o  interval_tree_test-objs := interval_tree_test_main.o interval_tree.o diff --git a/lib/prio_tree.c b/lib/prio_tree.c deleted file mode 100644 index bba37148c15..00000000000 --- a/lib/prio_tree.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,455 +0,0 @@ -/* - * lib/prio_tree.c - priority search tree - * - * Copyright (C) 2004, Rajesh Venkatasubramanian <vrajesh@umich.edu> - * - * This file is released under the GPL v2. - * - * Based on the radix priority search tree proposed by Edward M. McCreight - * SIAM Journal of Computing, vol. 14, no.2, pages 257-276, May 1985 - * - * 02Feb2004	Initial version - */ - -#include <linux/init.h> -#include <linux/mm.h> -#include <linux/prio_tree.h> -#include <linux/export.h> - -/* - * A clever mix of heap and radix trees forms a radix priority search tree (PST) - * which is useful for storing intervals, e.g, we can consider a vma as a closed - * interval of file pages [offset_begin, offset_end], and store all vmas that - * map a file in a PST. Then, using the PST, we can answer a stabbing query, - * i.e., selecting a set of stored intervals (vmas) that overlap with (map) a - * given input interval X (a set of consecutive file pages), in "O(log n + m)" - * time where 'log n' is the height of the PST, and 'm' is the number of stored - * intervals (vmas) that overlap (map) with the input interval X (the set of - * consecutive file pages). - * - * In our implementation, we store closed intervals of the form [radix_index, - * heap_index]. We assume that always radix_index <= heap_index. McCreight's PST - * is designed for storing intervals with unique radix indices, i.e., each - * interval have different radix_index. However, this limitation can be easily - * overcome by using the size, i.e., heap_index - radix_index, as part of the - * index, so we index the tree using [(radix_index,size), heap_index]. - * - * When the above-mentioned indexing scheme is used, theoretically, in a 32 bit - * machine, the maximum height of a PST can be 64. We can use a balanced version - * of the priority search tree to optimize the tree height, but the balanced - * tree proposed by McCreight is too complex and memory-hungry for our purpose. - */ - -/* - * The following macros are used for implementing prio_tree for i_mmap - */ - -static void get_index(const struct prio_tree_root *root, -    const struct prio_tree_node *node, -    unsigned long *radix, unsigned long *heap) -{ -	*radix = node->start; -	*heap = node->last; -} - -static unsigned long index_bits_to_maxindex[BITS_PER_LONG]; - -void __init prio_tree_init(void) -{ -	unsigned int i; - -	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(index_bits_to_maxindex) - 1; i++) -		index_bits_to_maxindex[i] = (1UL << (i + 1)) - 1; -	index_bits_to_maxindex[ARRAY_SIZE(index_bits_to_maxindex) - 1] = ~0UL; -} - -/* - * Maximum heap_index that can be stored in a PST with index_bits bits - */ -static inline unsigned long prio_tree_maxindex(unsigned int bits) -{ -	return index_bits_to_maxindex[bits - 1]; -} - -static void prio_set_parent(struct prio_tree_node *parent, -			    struct prio_tree_node *child, bool left) -{ -	if (left) -		parent->left = child; -	else -		parent->right = child; - -	child->parent = parent; -} - -/* - * Extend a priority search tree so that it can store a node with heap_index - * max_heap_index. In the worst case, this algorithm takes O((log n)^2). - * However, this function is used rarely and the common case performance is - * not bad. - */ -static struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_expand(struct prio_tree_root *root, -		struct prio_tree_node *node, unsigned long max_heap_index) -{ -	struct prio_tree_node *prev; - -	if (max_heap_index > prio_tree_maxindex(root->index_bits)) -		root->index_bits++; - -	prev = node; -	INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(node); - -	while (max_heap_index > prio_tree_maxindex(root->index_bits)) { -		struct prio_tree_node *tmp = root->prio_tree_node; - -		root->index_bits++; - -		if (prio_tree_empty(root)) -			continue; - -		prio_tree_remove(root, root->prio_tree_node); -		INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(tmp); - -		prio_set_parent(prev, tmp, true); -		prev = tmp; -	} - -	if (!prio_tree_empty(root)) -		prio_set_parent(prev, root->prio_tree_node, true); - -	root->prio_tree_node = node; -	return node; -} - -/* - * Replace a prio_tree_node with a new node and return the old node - */ -struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_replace(struct prio_tree_root *root, -		struct prio_tree_node *old, struct prio_tree_node *node) -{ -	INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(node); - -	if (prio_tree_root(old)) { -		BUG_ON(root->prio_tree_node != old); -		/* -		 * We can reduce root->index_bits here. However, it is complex -		 * and does not help much to improve performance (IMO). -		 */ -		root->prio_tree_node = node; -	} else -		prio_set_parent(old->parent, node, old->parent->left == old); - -	if (!prio_tree_left_empty(old)) -		prio_set_parent(node, old->left, true); - -	if (!prio_tree_right_empty(old)) -		prio_set_parent(node, old->right, false); - -	return old; -} - -/* - * Insert a prio_tree_node @node into a radix priority search tree @root. The - * algorithm typically takes O(log n) time where 'log n' is the number of bits - * required to represent the maximum heap_index. In the worst case, the algo - * can take O((log n)^2) - check prio_tree_expand. - * - * If a prior node with same radix_index and heap_index is already found in - * the tree, then returns the address of the prior node. Otherwise, inserts - * @node into the tree and returns @node. - */ -struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_insert(struct prio_tree_root *root, -		struct prio_tree_node *node) -{ -	struct prio_tree_node *cur, *res = node; -	unsigned long radix_index, heap_index; -	unsigned long r_index, h_index, index, mask; -	int size_flag = 0; - -	get_index(root, node, &radix_index, &heap_index); - -	if (prio_tree_empty(root) || -			heap_index > prio_tree_maxindex(root->index_bits)) -		return prio_tree_expand(root, node, heap_index); - -	cur = root->prio_tree_node; -	mask = 1UL << (root->index_bits - 1); - -	while (mask) { -		get_index(root, cur, &r_index, &h_index); - -		if (r_index == radix_index && h_index == heap_index) -			return cur; - -                if (h_index < heap_index || -		    (h_index == heap_index && r_index > radix_index)) { -			struct prio_tree_node *tmp = node; -			node = prio_tree_replace(root, cur, node); -			cur = tmp; -			/* swap indices */ -			index = r_index; -			r_index = radix_index; -			radix_index = index; -			index = h_index; -			h_index = heap_index; -			heap_index = index; -		} - -		if (size_flag) -			index = heap_index - radix_index; -		else -			index = radix_index; - -		if (index & mask) { -			if (prio_tree_right_empty(cur)) { -				INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(node); -				prio_set_parent(cur, node, false); -				return res; -			} else -				cur = cur->right; -		} else { -			if (prio_tree_left_empty(cur)) { -				INIT_PRIO_TREE_NODE(node); -				prio_set_parent(cur, node, true); -				return res; -			} else -				cur = cur->left; -		} - -		mask >>= 1; - -		if (!mask) { -			mask = 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1); -			size_flag = 1; -		} -	} -	/* Should not reach here */ -	BUG(); -	return NULL; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(prio_tree_insert); - -/* - * Remove a prio_tree_node @node from a radix priority search tree @root. The - * algorithm takes O(log n) time where 'log n' is the number of bits required - * to represent the maximum heap_index. - */ -void prio_tree_remove(struct prio_tree_root *root, struct prio_tree_node *node) -{ -	struct prio_tree_node *cur; -	unsigned long r_index, h_index_right, h_index_left; - -	cur = node; - -	while (!prio_tree_left_empty(cur) || !prio_tree_right_empty(cur)) { -		if (!prio_tree_left_empty(cur)) -			get_index(root, cur->left, &r_index, &h_index_left); -		else { -			cur = cur->right; -			continue; -		} - -		if (!prio_tree_right_empty(cur)) -			get_index(root, cur->right, &r_index, &h_index_right); -		else { -			cur = cur->left; -			continue; -		} - -		/* both h_index_left and h_index_right cannot be 0 */ -		if (h_index_left >= h_index_right) -			cur = cur->left; -		else -			cur = cur->right; -	} - -	if (prio_tree_root(cur)) { -		BUG_ON(root->prio_tree_node != cur); -		__INIT_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(root, root->raw); -		return; -	} - -	if (cur->parent->right == cur) -		cur->parent->right = cur->parent; -	else -		cur->parent->left = cur->parent; - -	while (cur != node) -		cur = prio_tree_replace(root, cur->parent, cur); -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(prio_tree_remove); - -static void iter_walk_down(struct prio_tree_iter *iter) -{ -	iter->mask >>= 1; -	if (iter->mask) { -		if (iter->size_level) -			iter->size_level++; -		return; -	} - -	if (iter->size_level) { -		BUG_ON(!prio_tree_left_empty(iter->cur)); -		BUG_ON(!prio_tree_right_empty(iter->cur)); -		iter->size_level++; -		iter->mask = ULONG_MAX; -	} else { -		iter->size_level = 1; -		iter->mask = 1UL << (BITS_PER_LONG - 1); -	} -} - -static void iter_walk_up(struct prio_tree_iter *iter) -{ -	if (iter->mask == ULONG_MAX) -		iter->mask = 1UL; -	else if (iter->size_level == 1) -		iter->mask = 1UL; -	else -		iter->mask <<= 1; -	if (iter->size_level) -		iter->size_level--; -	if (!iter->size_level && (iter->value & iter->mask)) -		iter->value ^= iter->mask; -} - -/* - * Following functions help to enumerate all prio_tree_nodes in the tree that - * overlap with the input interval X [radix_index, heap_index]. The enumeration - * takes O(log n + m) time where 'log n' is the height of the tree (which is - * proportional to # of bits required to represent the maximum heap_index) and - * 'm' is the number of prio_tree_nodes that overlap the interval X. - */ - -static struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_left(struct prio_tree_iter *iter, -		unsigned long *r_index, unsigned long *h_index) -{ -	if (prio_tree_left_empty(iter->cur)) -		return NULL; - -	get_index(iter->root, iter->cur->left, r_index, h_index); - -	if (iter->r_index <= *h_index) { -		iter->cur = iter->cur->left; -		iter_walk_down(iter); -		return iter->cur; -	} - -	return NULL; -} - -static struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_right(struct prio_tree_iter *iter, -		unsigned long *r_index, unsigned long *h_index) -{ -	unsigned long value; - -	if (prio_tree_right_empty(iter->cur)) -		return NULL; - -	if (iter->size_level) -		value = iter->value; -	else -		value = iter->value | iter->mask; - -	if (iter->h_index < value) -		return NULL; - -	get_index(iter->root, iter->cur->right, r_index, h_index); - -	if (iter->r_index <= *h_index) { -		iter->cur = iter->cur->right; -		iter_walk_down(iter); -		return iter->cur; -	} - -	return NULL; -} - -static struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_parent(struct prio_tree_iter *iter) -{ -	iter->cur = iter->cur->parent; -	iter_walk_up(iter); -	return iter->cur; -} - -static inline int overlap(struct prio_tree_iter *iter, -		unsigned long r_index, unsigned long h_index) -{ -	return iter->h_index >= r_index && iter->r_index <= h_index; -} - -/* - * prio_tree_first: - * - * Get the first prio_tree_node that overlaps with the interval [radix_index, - * heap_index]. Note that always radix_index <= heap_index. We do a pre-order - * traversal of the tree. - */ -static struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_first(struct prio_tree_iter *iter) -{ -	struct prio_tree_root *root; -	unsigned long r_index, h_index; - -	INIT_PRIO_TREE_ITER(iter); - -	root = iter->root; -	if (prio_tree_empty(root)) -		return NULL; - -	get_index(root, root->prio_tree_node, &r_index, &h_index); - -	if (iter->r_index > h_index) -		return NULL; - -	iter->mask = 1UL << (root->index_bits - 1); -	iter->cur = root->prio_tree_node; - -	while (1) { -		if (overlap(iter, r_index, h_index)) -			return iter->cur; - -		if (prio_tree_left(iter, &r_index, &h_index)) -			continue; - -		if (prio_tree_right(iter, &r_index, &h_index)) -			continue; - -		break; -	} -	return NULL; -} - -/* - * prio_tree_next: - * - * Get the next prio_tree_node that overlaps with the input interval in iter - */ -struct prio_tree_node *prio_tree_next(struct prio_tree_iter *iter) -{ -	unsigned long r_index, h_index; - -	if (iter->cur == NULL) -		return prio_tree_first(iter); - -repeat: -	while (prio_tree_left(iter, &r_index, &h_index)) -		if (overlap(iter, r_index, h_index)) -			return iter->cur; - -	while (!prio_tree_right(iter, &r_index, &h_index)) { -	    	while (!prio_tree_root(iter->cur) && -				iter->cur->parent->right == iter->cur) -			prio_tree_parent(iter); - -		if (prio_tree_root(iter->cur)) -			return NULL; - -		prio_tree_parent(iter); -	} - -	if (overlap(iter, r_index, h_index)) -		return iter->cur; - -	goto repeat; -} -EXPORT_SYMBOL(prio_tree_next); diff --git a/lib/prio_tree_test.c b/lib/prio_tree_test.c deleted file mode 100644 index c26084ddc6a..00000000000 --- a/lib/prio_tree_test.c +++ /dev/null @@ -1,106 +0,0 @@ -#include <linux/module.h> -#include <linux/prio_tree.h> -#include <linux/random.h> -#include <asm/timex.h> - -#define NODES        100 -#define PERF_LOOPS   100000 -#define SEARCHES     100 -#define SEARCH_LOOPS 10000 - -static struct prio_tree_root root; -static struct prio_tree_node nodes[NODES]; -static u32 queries[SEARCHES]; - -static struct rnd_state rnd; - -static inline unsigned long -search(unsigned long query, struct prio_tree_root *root) -{ -	struct prio_tree_iter iter; -	unsigned long results = 0; - -	prio_tree_iter_init(&iter, root, query, query); -	while (prio_tree_next(&iter)) -		results++; -	return results; -} - -static void init(void) -{ -	int i; -	for (i = 0; i < NODES; i++) { -		u32 a = prandom32(&rnd), b = prandom32(&rnd); -		if (a <= b) { -			nodes[i].start = a; -			nodes[i].last = b; -		} else { -			nodes[i].start = b; -			nodes[i].last = a; -		} -	} -	for (i = 0; i < SEARCHES; i++) -		queries[i] = prandom32(&rnd); -} - -static int prio_tree_test_init(void) -{ -	int i, j; -	unsigned long results; -	cycles_t time1, time2, time; - -	printk(KERN_ALERT "prio tree insert/remove"); - -	prandom32_seed(&rnd, 3141592653589793238ULL); -	INIT_PRIO_TREE_ROOT(&root); -	init(); - -	time1 = get_cycles(); - -	for (i = 0; i < PERF_LOOPS; i++) { -		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) -			prio_tree_insert(&root, nodes + j); -		for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) -			prio_tree_remove(&root, nodes + j); -	} - -	time2 = get_cycles(); -	time = time2 - time1; - -	time = div_u64(time, PERF_LOOPS); -	printk(" -> %llu cycles\n", (unsigned long long)time); - -	printk(KERN_ALERT "prio tree search"); - -	for (j = 0; j < NODES; j++) -		prio_tree_insert(&root, nodes + j); - -	time1 = get_cycles(); - -	results = 0; -	for (i = 0; i < SEARCH_LOOPS; i++) -		for (j = 0; j < SEARCHES; j++) -			results += search(queries[j], &root); - -	time2 = get_cycles(); -	time = time2 - time1; - -	time = div_u64(time, SEARCH_LOOPS); -	results = div_u64(results, SEARCH_LOOPS); -	printk(" -> %llu cycles (%lu results)\n", -	       (unsigned long long)time, results); - -	return -EAGAIN; /* Fail will directly unload the module */ -} - -static void prio_tree_test_exit(void) -{ -	printk(KERN_ALERT "test exit\n"); -} - -module_init(prio_tree_test_init) -module_exit(prio_tree_test_exit) - -MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); -MODULE_AUTHOR("Michel Lespinasse"); -MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Prio Tree test");  |