diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c | 1314 | 
1 files changed, 1314 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..67a75a502c0 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/tty/hvc/hvsi.c @@ -0,0 +1,1314 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2004 Hollis Blanchard <hollisb@us.ibm.com>, IBM + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA + */ + +/* Host Virtual Serial Interface (HVSI) is a protocol between the hosted OS + * and the service processor on IBM pSeries servers. On these servers, there + * are no serial ports under the OS's control, and sometimes there is no other + * console available either. However, the service processor has two standard + * serial ports, so this over-complicated protocol allows the OS to control + * those ports by proxy. + * + * Besides data, the procotol supports the reading/writing of the serial + * port's DTR line, and the reading of the CD line. This is to allow the OS to + * control a modem attached to the service processor's serial port. Note that + * the OS cannot change the speed of the port through this protocol. + */ + +#undef DEBUG + +#include <linux/console.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/major.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/sysrq.h> +#include <linux/tty.h> +#include <linux/tty_flip.h> +#include <asm/hvcall.h> +#include <asm/hvconsole.h> +#include <asm/prom.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/vio.h> +#include <asm/param.h> + +#define HVSI_MAJOR	229 +#define HVSI_MINOR	128 +#define MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES 4 + +#define HVSI_TIMEOUT (5*HZ) +#define HVSI_VERSION 1 +#define HVSI_MAX_PACKET 256 +#define HVSI_MAX_READ 16 +#define HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA 12 +#define N_OUTBUF 12 + +/* + * we pass data via two 8-byte registers, so we would like our char arrays + * properly aligned for those loads. + */ +#define __ALIGNED__	__attribute__((__aligned__(sizeof(long)))) + +struct hvsi_struct { +	struct delayed_work writer; +	struct work_struct handshaker; +	wait_queue_head_t emptyq; /* woken when outbuf is emptied */ +	wait_queue_head_t stateq; /* woken when HVSI state changes */ +	spinlock_t lock; +	int index; +	struct tty_struct *tty; +	int count; +	uint8_t throttle_buf[128]; +	uint8_t outbuf[N_OUTBUF]; /* to implement write_room and chars_in_buffer */ +	/* inbuf is for packet reassembly. leave a little room for leftovers. */ +	uint8_t inbuf[HVSI_MAX_PACKET + HVSI_MAX_READ]; +	uint8_t *inbuf_end; +	int n_throttle; +	int n_outbuf; +	uint32_t vtermno; +	uint32_t virq; +	atomic_t seqno; /* HVSI packet sequence number */ +	uint16_t mctrl; +	uint8_t state;  /* HVSI protocol state */ +	uint8_t flags; +#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ +	uint8_t sysrq; +#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */ +}; +static struct hvsi_struct hvsi_ports[MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES]; + +static struct tty_driver *hvsi_driver; +static int hvsi_count; +static int (*hvsi_wait)(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state); + +enum HVSI_PROTOCOL_STATE { +	HVSI_CLOSED, +	HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE, +	HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY, +	HVSI_OPEN, +	HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE, +	HVSI_FSP_DIED, +}; +#define HVSI_CONSOLE 0x1 + +#define VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER           0xff +#define VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER        0xfe +#define VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER          0xfd +#define VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER 0xfc + +/* control verbs */ +#define VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL    1 /* to service processor only */ +#define VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE 2 /* from service processor only */ +#define VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL   3 + +/* query verbs */ +#define VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER 1 +#define VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS 2 + +/* yes, these masks are not consecutive. */ +#define HVSI_TSDTR 0x01 +#define HVSI_TSCD  0x20 + +struct hvsi_header { +	uint8_t  type; +	uint8_t  len; +	uint16_t seqno; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hvsi_data { +	uint8_t  type; +	uint8_t  len; +	uint16_t seqno; +	uint8_t  data[HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hvsi_control { +	uint8_t  type; +	uint8_t  len; +	uint16_t seqno; +	uint16_t verb; +	/* optional depending on verb: */ +	uint32_t word; +	uint32_t mask; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hvsi_query { +	uint8_t  type; +	uint8_t  len; +	uint16_t seqno; +	uint16_t verb; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct hvsi_query_response { +	uint8_t  type; +	uint8_t  len; +	uint16_t seqno; +	uint16_t verb; +	uint16_t query_seqno; +	union { +		uint8_t  version; +		uint32_t mctrl_word; +	} u; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + + +static inline int is_console(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	return hp->flags & HVSI_CONSOLE; +} + +static inline int is_open(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	/* if we're waiting for an mctrl then we're already open */ +	return (hp->state == HVSI_OPEN) +			|| (hp->state == HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE); +} + +static inline void print_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +#ifdef DEBUG +	static const char *state_names[] = { +		"HVSI_CLOSED", +		"HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE", +		"HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY", +		"HVSI_OPEN", +		"HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE", +		"HVSI_FSP_DIED", +	}; +	const char *name = (hp->state < ARRAY_SIZE(state_names)) +		? state_names[hp->state] : "UNKNOWN"; + +	pr_debug("hvsi%i: state = %s\n", hp->index, name); +#endif /* DEBUG */ +} + +static inline void __set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state) +{ +	hp->state = state; +	print_state(hp); +	wake_up_all(&hp->stateq); +} + +static inline void set_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state) +{ +	unsigned long flags; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +	__set_state(hp, state); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); +} + +static inline int len_packet(const uint8_t *packet) +{ +	return (int)((struct hvsi_header *)packet)->len; +} + +static inline int is_header(const uint8_t *packet) +{ +	struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet; +	return header->type >= VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER; +} + +static inline int got_packet(const struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet) +{ +	if (hp->inbuf_end < packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header)) +		return 0; /* don't even have the packet header */ + +	if (hp->inbuf_end < (packet + len_packet(packet))) +		return 0; /* don't have the rest of the packet */ + +	return 1; +} + +/* shift remaining bytes in packetbuf down */ +static void compact_inbuf(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *read_to) +{ +	int remaining = (int)(hp->inbuf_end - read_to); + +	pr_debug("%s: %i chars remain\n", __func__, remaining); + +	if (read_to != hp->inbuf) +		memmove(hp->inbuf, read_to, remaining); + +	hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf + remaining; +} + +#ifdef DEBUG +#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) dump_packet(packet) +#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) dump_hex(data, len) +#else +#define dbg_dump_packet(packet) do { } while (0) +#define dbg_dump_hex(data, len) do { } while (0) +#endif + +static void dump_hex(const uint8_t *data, int len) +{ +	int i; + +	printk("    "); +	for (i=0; i < len; i++) +		printk("%.2x", data[i]); + +	printk("\n    "); +	for (i=0; i < len; i++) { +		if (isprint(data[i])) +			printk("%c", data[i]); +		else +			printk("."); +	} +	printk("\n"); +} + +static void dump_packet(uint8_t *packet) +{ +	struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet; + +	printk("type 0x%x, len %i, seqno %i:\n", header->type, header->len, +			header->seqno); + +	dump_hex(packet, header->len); +} + +static int hvsi_read(struct hvsi_struct *hp, char *buf, int count) +{ +	unsigned long got; + +	got = hvc_get_chars(hp->vtermno, buf, count); + +	return got; +} + +static void hvsi_recv_control(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet, +	struct tty_struct **to_hangup, struct hvsi_struct **to_handshake) +{ +	struct hvsi_control *header = (struct hvsi_control *)packet; + +	switch (header->verb) { +		case VSV_MODEM_CTL_UPDATE: +			if ((header->word & HVSI_TSCD) == 0) { +				/* CD went away; no more connection */ +				pr_debug("hvsi%i: CD dropped\n", hp->index); +				hp->mctrl &= TIOCM_CD; +				/* If userland hasn't done an open(2) yet, hp->tty is NULL. */ +				if (hp->tty && !(hp->tty->flags & CLOCAL)) +					*to_hangup = hp->tty; +			} +			break; +		case VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL: +			pr_debug("hvsi%i: service processor came back\n", hp->index); +			if (hp->state != HVSI_CLOSED) { +				*to_handshake = hp; +			} +			break; +		default: +			printk(KERN_WARNING "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI control packet: ", +				hp->index); +			dump_packet(packet); +			break; +	} +} + +static void hvsi_recv_response(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet) +{ +	struct hvsi_query_response *resp = (struct hvsi_query_response *)packet; + +	switch (hp->state) { +		case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE: +			__set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY); +			break; +		case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE: +			hp->mctrl = 0; +			if (resp->u.mctrl_word & HVSI_TSDTR) +				hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR; +			if (resp->u.mctrl_word & HVSI_TSCD) +				hp->mctrl |= TIOCM_CD; +			__set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN); +			break; +		default: +			printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query response: ", hp->index); +			dump_packet(packet); +			break; +	} +} + +/* respond to service processor's version query */ +static int hvsi_version_respond(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t query_seqno) +{ +	struct hvsi_query_response packet __ALIGNED__; +	int wrote; + +	packet.type = VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER; +	packet.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query_response); +	packet.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno); +	packet.verb = VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER; +	packet.u.version = HVSI_VERSION; +	packet.query_seqno = query_seqno+1; + +	pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.len); +	dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.len); + +	wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.len); +	if (wrote != packet.len) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query response!\n", +			hp->index); +		return -EIO; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static void hvsi_recv_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint8_t *packet) +{ +	struct hvsi_query *query = (struct hvsi_query *)packet; + +	switch (hp->state) { +		case HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_QUERY: +			hvsi_version_respond(hp, query->seqno); +			__set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN); +			break; +		default: +			printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unexpected query: ", hp->index); +			dump_packet(packet); +			break; +	} +} + +static void hvsi_insert_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int len) +{ +	int i; + +	for (i=0; i < len; i++) { +		char c = buf[i]; +#ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ +		if (c == '\0') { +			hp->sysrq = 1; +			continue; +		} else if (hp->sysrq) { +			handle_sysrq(c); +			hp->sysrq = 0; +			continue; +		} +#endif /* CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ */ +		tty_insert_flip_char(hp->tty, c, 0); +	} +} + +/* + * We could get 252 bytes of data at once here. But the tty layer only + * throttles us at TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE (128) bytes, so we could overflow + * it. Accordingly we won't send more than 128 bytes at a time to the flip + * buffer, which will give the tty buffer a chance to throttle us. Should the + * value of TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE change in n_tty.c, this code should be + * revisited. + */ +#define TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE 128 +static struct tty_struct *hvsi_recv_data(struct hvsi_struct *hp, +		const uint8_t *packet) +{ +	const struct hvsi_header *header = (const struct hvsi_header *)packet; +	const uint8_t *data = packet + sizeof(struct hvsi_header); +	int datalen = header->len - sizeof(struct hvsi_header); +	int overflow = datalen - TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE; + +	pr_debug("queueing %i chars '%.*s'\n", datalen, datalen, data); + +	if (datalen == 0) +		return NULL; + +	if (overflow > 0) { +		pr_debug("%s: got >TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE bytes\n", __func__); +		datalen = TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE; +	} + +	hvsi_insert_chars(hp, data, datalen); + +	if (overflow > 0) { +		/* +		 * we still have more data to deliver, so we need to save off the +		 * overflow and send it later +		 */ +		pr_debug("%s: deferring overflow\n", __func__); +		memcpy(hp->throttle_buf, data + TTY_THRESHOLD_THROTTLE, overflow); +		hp->n_throttle = overflow; +	} + +	return hp->tty; +} + +/* + * Returns true/false indicating data successfully read from hypervisor. + * Used both to get packets for tty connections and to advance the state + * machine during console handshaking (in which case tty = NULL and we ignore + * incoming data). + */ +static int hvsi_load_chunk(struct hvsi_struct *hp, struct tty_struct **flip, +		struct tty_struct **hangup, struct hvsi_struct **handshake) +{ +	uint8_t *packet = hp->inbuf; +	int chunklen; + +	*flip = NULL; +	*hangup = NULL; +	*handshake = NULL; + +	chunklen = hvsi_read(hp, hp->inbuf_end, HVSI_MAX_READ); +	if (chunklen == 0) { +		pr_debug("%s: 0-length read\n", __func__); +		return 0; +	} + +	pr_debug("%s: got %i bytes\n", __func__, chunklen); +	dbg_dump_hex(hp->inbuf_end, chunklen); + +	hp->inbuf_end += chunklen; + +	/* handle all completed packets */ +	while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && got_packet(hp, packet)) { +		struct hvsi_header *header = (struct hvsi_header *)packet; + +		if (!is_header(packet)) { +			printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: got malformed packet\n", hp->index); +			/* skip bytes until we find a header or run out of data */ +			while ((packet < hp->inbuf_end) && (!is_header(packet))) +				packet++; +			continue; +		} + +		pr_debug("%s: handling %i-byte packet\n", __func__, +				len_packet(packet)); +		dbg_dump_packet(packet); + +		switch (header->type) { +			case VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER: +				if (!is_open(hp)) +					break; +				if (hp->tty == NULL) +					break; /* no tty buffer to put data in */ +				*flip = hvsi_recv_data(hp, packet); +				break; +			case VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER: +				hvsi_recv_control(hp, packet, hangup, handshake); +				break; +			case VS_QUERY_RESPONSE_PACKET_HEADER: +				hvsi_recv_response(hp, packet); +				break; +			case VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER: +				hvsi_recv_query(hp, packet); +				break; +			default: +				printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: unknown HVSI packet type 0x%x\n", +						hp->index, header->type); +				dump_packet(packet); +				break; +		} + +		packet += len_packet(packet); + +		if (*hangup || *handshake) { +			pr_debug("%s: hangup or handshake\n", __func__); +			/* +			 * we need to send the hangup now before receiving any more data. +			 * If we get "data, hangup, data", we can't deliver the second +			 * data before the hangup. +			 */ +			break; +		} +	} + +	compact_inbuf(hp, packet); + +	return 1; +} + +static void hvsi_send_overflow(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	pr_debug("%s: delivering %i bytes overflow\n", __func__, +			hp->n_throttle); + +	hvsi_insert_chars(hp, hp->throttle_buf, hp->n_throttle); +	hp->n_throttle = 0; +} + +/* + * must get all pending data because we only get an irq on empty->non-empty + * transition + */ +static irqreturn_t hvsi_interrupt(int irq, void *arg) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = (struct hvsi_struct *)arg; +	struct tty_struct *flip; +	struct tty_struct *hangup; +	struct hvsi_struct *handshake; +	unsigned long flags; +	int again = 1; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	while (again) { +		spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +		again = hvsi_load_chunk(hp, &flip, &hangup, &handshake); +		spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +		/* +		 * we have to call tty_flip_buffer_push() and tty_hangup() outside our +		 * spinlock. But we also have to keep going until we've read all the +		 * available data. +		 */ + +		if (flip) { +			/* there was data put in the tty flip buffer */ +			tty_flip_buffer_push(flip); +			flip = NULL; +		} + +		if (hangup) { +			tty_hangup(hangup); +		} + +		if (handshake) { +			pr_debug("hvsi%i: attempting re-handshake\n", handshake->index); +			schedule_work(&handshake->handshaker); +		} +	} + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +	if (hp->tty && hp->n_throttle +			&& (!test_bit(TTY_THROTTLED, &hp->tty->flags))) { +		/* we weren't hung up and we weren't throttled, so we can deliver the +		 * rest now */ +		flip = hp->tty; +		hvsi_send_overflow(hp); +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +	if (flip) { +		tty_flip_buffer_push(flip); +	} + +	return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/* for boot console, before the irq handler is running */ +static int __init poll_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state) +{ +	unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT; + +	for (;;) { +		hvsi_interrupt(hp->virq, (void *)hp); /* get pending data */ + +		if (hp->state == state) +			return 0; + +		mdelay(5); +		if (time_after(jiffies, end_jiffies)) +			return -EIO; +	} +} + +/* wait for irq handler to change our state */ +static int wait_for_state(struct hvsi_struct *hp, int state) +{ +	int ret = 0; + +	if (!wait_event_timeout(hp->stateq, (hp->state == state), HVSI_TIMEOUT)) +		ret = -EIO; + +	return ret; +} + +static int hvsi_query(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t verb) +{ +	struct hvsi_query packet __ALIGNED__; +	int wrote; + +	packet.type = VS_QUERY_PACKET_HEADER; +	packet.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_query); +	packet.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno); +	packet.verb = verb; + +	pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.len); +	dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.len); + +	wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.len); +	if (wrote != packet.len) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send query (%i)!\n", hp->index, +			wrote); +		return -EIO; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static int hvsi_get_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	int ret; + +	set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_MCTRL_RESPONSE); +	hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_MODEM_CTL_STATUS); + +	ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: didn't get modem flags\n", hp->index); +		set_state(hp, HVSI_OPEN); +		return ret; +	} + +	pr_debug("%s: mctrl 0x%x\n", __func__, hp->mctrl); + +	return 0; +} + +/* note that we can only set DTR */ +static int hvsi_set_mctrl(struct hvsi_struct *hp, uint16_t mctrl) +{ +	struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__; +	int wrote; + +	packet.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER, +	packet.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno); +	packet.len = sizeof(struct hvsi_control); +	packet.verb = VSV_SET_MODEM_CTL; +	packet.mask = HVSI_TSDTR; + +	if (mctrl & TIOCM_DTR) +		packet.word = HVSI_TSDTR; + +	pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.len); +	dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.len); + +	wrote = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.len); +	if (wrote != packet.len) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't set DTR!\n", hp->index); +		return -EIO; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static void hvsi_drain_input(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	uint8_t buf[HVSI_MAX_READ] __ALIGNED__; +	unsigned long end_jiffies = jiffies + HVSI_TIMEOUT; + +	while (time_before(end_jiffies, jiffies)) +		if (0 == hvsi_read(hp, buf, HVSI_MAX_READ)) +			break; +} + +static int hvsi_handshake(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * We could have a CLOSE or other data waiting for us before we even try +	 * to open; try to throw it all away so we don't get confused. (CLOSE +	 * is the first message sent up the pipe when the FSP comes online. We +	 * need to distinguish between "it came up a while ago and we're the first +	 * user" and "it was just reset before it saw our handshake packet".) +	 */ +	hvsi_drain_input(hp); + +	set_state(hp, HVSI_WAIT_FOR_VER_RESPONSE); +	ret = hvsi_query(hp, VSV_SEND_VERSION_NUMBER); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: couldn't send version query\n", hp->index); +		return ret; +	} + +	ret = hvsi_wait(hp, HVSI_OPEN); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	return 0; +} + +static void hvsi_handshaker(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = +		container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, handshaker); + +	if (hvsi_handshake(hp) >= 0) +		return; + +	printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: re-handshaking failed\n", hp->index); +	if (is_console(hp)) { +		/* +		 * ttys will re-attempt the handshake via hvsi_open, but +		 * the console will not. +		 */ +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: lost console!\n", hp->index); +	} +} + +static int hvsi_put_chars(struct hvsi_struct *hp, const char *buf, int count) +{ +	struct hvsi_data packet __ALIGNED__; +	int ret; + +	BUG_ON(count > HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA); + +	packet.type = VS_DATA_PACKET_HEADER; +	packet.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno); +	packet.len = count + sizeof(struct hvsi_header); +	memcpy(&packet.data, buf, count); + +	ret = hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.len); +	if (ret == packet.len) { +		/* return the number of chars written, not the packet length */ +		return count; +	} +	return ret; /* return any errors */ +} + +static void hvsi_close_protocol(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	struct hvsi_control packet __ALIGNED__; + +	packet.type = VS_CONTROL_PACKET_HEADER; +	packet.seqno = atomic_inc_return(&hp->seqno); +	packet.len = 6; +	packet.verb = VSV_CLOSE_PROTOCOL; + +	pr_debug("%s: sending %i bytes\n", __func__, packet.len); +	dbg_dump_hex((uint8_t*)&packet, packet.len); + +	hvc_put_chars(hp->vtermno, (char *)&packet, packet.len); +} + +static int hvsi_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp; +	unsigned long flags; +	int line = tty->index; +	int ret; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	if (line < 0 || line >= hvsi_count) +		return -ENODEV; +	hp = &hvsi_ports[line]; + +	tty->driver_data = hp; + +	mb(); +	if (hp->state == HVSI_FSP_DIED) +		return -EIO; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +	hp->tty = tty; +	hp->count++; +	atomic_set(&hp->seqno, 0); +	h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +	if (is_console(hp)) +		return 0; /* this has already been handshaked as the console */ + +	ret = hvsi_handshake(hp); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: HVSI handshaking failed\n", tty->name); +		return ret; +	} + +	ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't get initial modem flags\n", tty->name); +		return ret; +	} + +	ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR); +	if (ret < 0) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't set DTR\n", tty->name); +		return ret; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +/* wait for hvsi_write_worker to empty hp->outbuf */ +static void hvsi_flush_output(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	wait_event_timeout(hp->emptyq, (hp->n_outbuf <= 0), HVSI_TIMEOUT); + +	/* 'writer' could still be pending if it didn't see n_outbuf = 0 yet */ +	cancel_delayed_work_sync(&hp->writer); +	flush_work_sync(&hp->handshaker); + +	/* +	 * it's also possible that our timeout expired and hvsi_write_worker +	 * didn't manage to push outbuf. poof. +	 */ +	hp->n_outbuf = 0; +} + +static void hvsi_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; +	unsigned long flags; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	if (tty_hung_up_p(filp)) +		return; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); + +	if (--hp->count == 0) { +		hp->tty = NULL; +		hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf; /* discard remaining partial packets */ + +		/* only close down connection if it is not the console */ +		if (!is_console(hp)) { +			h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE); /* no more irqs */ +			__set_state(hp, HVSI_CLOSED); +			/* +			 * any data delivered to the tty layer after this will be +			 * discarded (except for XON/XOFF) +			 */ +			tty->closing = 1; + +			spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +			/* let any existing irq handlers finish. no more will start. */ +			synchronize_irq(hp->virq); + +			/* hvsi_write_worker will re-schedule until outbuf is empty. */ +			hvsi_flush_output(hp); + +			/* tell FSP to stop sending data */ +			hvsi_close_protocol(hp); + +			/* +			 * drain anything FSP is still in the middle of sending, and let +			 * hvsi_handshake drain the rest on the next open. +			 */ +			hvsi_drain_input(hp); + +			spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +		} +	} else if (hp->count < 0) +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi_close %lu: oops, count is %d\n", +		       hp - hvsi_ports, hp->count); + +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); +} + +static void hvsi_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; +	unsigned long flags; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); + +	hp->count = 0; +	hp->n_outbuf = 0; +	hp->tty = NULL; + +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); +} + +/* called with hp->lock held */ +static void hvsi_push(struct hvsi_struct *hp) +{ +	int n; + +	if (hp->n_outbuf <= 0) +		return; + +	n = hvsi_put_chars(hp, hp->outbuf, hp->n_outbuf); +	if (n > 0) { +		/* success */ +		pr_debug("%s: wrote %i chars\n", __func__, n); +		hp->n_outbuf = 0; +	} else if (n == -EIO) { +		__set_state(hp, HVSI_FSP_DIED); +		printk(KERN_ERR "hvsi%i: service processor died\n", hp->index); +	} +} + +/* hvsi_write_worker will keep rescheduling itself until outbuf is empty */ +static void hvsi_write_worker(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = +		container_of(work, struct hvsi_struct, writer.work); +	unsigned long flags; +#ifdef DEBUG +	static long start_j = 0; + +	if (start_j == 0) +		start_j = jiffies; +#endif /* DEBUG */ + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); + +	pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf); + +	if (!is_open(hp)) { +		/* +		 * We could have a non-open connection if the service processor died +		 * while we were busily scheduling ourselves. In that case, it could +		 * be minutes before the service processor comes back, so only try +		 * again once a second. +		 */ +		schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, HZ); +		goto out; +	} + +	hvsi_push(hp); +	if (hp->n_outbuf > 0) +		schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10); +	else { +#ifdef DEBUG +		pr_debug("%s: outbuf emptied after %li jiffies\n", __func__, +				jiffies - start_j); +		start_j = 0; +#endif /* DEBUG */ +		wake_up_all(&hp->emptyq); +		tty_wakeup(hp->tty); +	} + +out: +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); +} + +static int hvsi_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; + +	return N_OUTBUF - hp->n_outbuf; +} + +static int hvsi_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; + +	return hp->n_outbuf; +} + +static int hvsi_write(struct tty_struct *tty, +		     const unsigned char *buf, int count) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; +	const char *source = buf; +	unsigned long flags; +	int total = 0; +	int origcount = count; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); + +	pr_debug("%s: %i chars in buffer\n", __func__, hp->n_outbuf); + +	if (!is_open(hp)) { +		/* we're either closing or not yet open; don't accept data */ +		pr_debug("%s: not open\n", __func__); +		goto out; +	} + +	/* +	 * when the hypervisor buffer (16K) fills, data will stay in hp->outbuf +	 * and hvsi_write_worker will be scheduled. subsequent hvsi_write() calls +	 * will see there is no room in outbuf and return. +	 */ +	while ((count > 0) && (hvsi_write_room(hp->tty) > 0)) { +		int chunksize = min(count, hvsi_write_room(hp->tty)); + +		BUG_ON(hp->n_outbuf < 0); +		memcpy(hp->outbuf + hp->n_outbuf, source, chunksize); +		hp->n_outbuf += chunksize; + +		total += chunksize; +		source += chunksize; +		count -= chunksize; +		hvsi_push(hp); +	} + +	if (hp->n_outbuf > 0) { +		/* +		 * we weren't able to write it all to the hypervisor. +		 * schedule another push attempt. +		 */ +		schedule_delayed_work(&hp->writer, 10); +	} + +out: +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +	if (total != origcount) +		pr_debug("%s: wanted %i, only wrote %i\n", __func__, origcount, +			total); + +	return total; +} + +/* + * I have never seen throttle or unthrottle called, so this little throttle + * buffering scheme may or may not work. + */ +static void hvsi_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_DISABLE); +} + +static void hvsi_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; +	unsigned long flags; +	int shouldflip = 0; + +	pr_debug("%s\n", __func__); + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); +	if (hp->n_throttle) { +		hvsi_send_overflow(hp); +		shouldflip = 1; +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +	if (shouldflip) +		tty_flip_buffer_push(hp->tty); + +	h_vio_signal(hp->vtermno, VIO_IRQ_ENABLE); +} + +static int hvsi_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; + +	hvsi_get_mctrl(hp); +	return hp->mctrl; +} + +static int hvsi_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file, +		unsigned int set, unsigned int clear) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = tty->driver_data; +	unsigned long flags; +	uint16_t new_mctrl; + +	/* we can only alter DTR */ +	clear &= TIOCM_DTR; +	set &= TIOCM_DTR; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&hp->lock, flags); + +	new_mctrl = (hp->mctrl & ~clear) | set; + +	if (hp->mctrl != new_mctrl) { +		hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, new_mctrl); +		hp->mctrl = new_mctrl; +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&hp->lock, flags); + +	return 0; +} + + +static const struct tty_operations hvsi_ops = { +	.open = hvsi_open, +	.close = hvsi_close, +	.write = hvsi_write, +	.hangup = hvsi_hangup, +	.write_room = hvsi_write_room, +	.chars_in_buffer = hvsi_chars_in_buffer, +	.throttle = hvsi_throttle, +	.unthrottle = hvsi_unthrottle, +	.tiocmget = hvsi_tiocmget, +	.tiocmset = hvsi_tiocmset, +}; + +static int __init hvsi_init(void) +{ +	int i; + +	hvsi_driver = alloc_tty_driver(hvsi_count); +	if (!hvsi_driver) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	hvsi_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE; +	hvsi_driver->driver_name = "hvsi"; +	hvsi_driver->name = "hvsi"; +	hvsi_driver->major = HVSI_MAJOR; +	hvsi_driver->minor_start = HVSI_MINOR; +	hvsi_driver->type = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SYSTEM; +	hvsi_driver->init_termios = tty_std_termios; +	hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL; +	hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ispeed = 9600; +	hvsi_driver->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600; +	hvsi_driver->flags = TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW; +	tty_set_operations(hvsi_driver, &hvsi_ops); + +	for (i=0; i < hvsi_count; i++) { +		struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[i]; +		int ret = 1; + +		ret = request_irq(hp->virq, hvsi_interrupt, IRQF_DISABLED, "hvsi", hp); +		if (ret) +			printk(KERN_ERR "HVSI: couldn't reserve irq 0x%x (error %i)\n", +				hp->virq, ret); +	} +	hvsi_wait = wait_for_state; /* irqs active now */ + +	if (tty_register_driver(hvsi_driver)) +		panic("Couldn't register hvsi console driver\n"); + +	printk(KERN_DEBUG "HVSI: registered %i devices\n", hvsi_count); + +	return 0; +} +device_initcall(hvsi_init); + +/***** console (not tty) code: *****/ + +static void hvsi_console_print(struct console *console, const char *buf, +		unsigned int count) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index]; +	char c[HVSI_MAX_OUTGOING_DATA] __ALIGNED__; +	unsigned int i = 0, n = 0; +	int ret, donecr = 0; + +	mb(); +	if (!is_open(hp)) +		return; + +	/* +	 * ugh, we have to translate LF -> CRLF ourselves, in place. +	 * copied from hvc_console.c: +	 */ +	while (count > 0 || i > 0) { +		if (count > 0 && i < sizeof(c)) { +			if (buf[n] == '\n' && !donecr) { +				c[i++] = '\r'; +				donecr = 1; +			} else { +				c[i++] = buf[n++]; +				donecr = 0; +				--count; +			} +		} else { +			ret = hvsi_put_chars(hp, c, i); +			if (ret < 0) +				i = 0; +			i -= ret; +		} +	} +} + +static struct tty_driver *hvsi_console_device(struct console *console, +	int *index) +{ +	*index = console->index; +	return hvsi_driver; +} + +static int __init hvsi_console_setup(struct console *console, char *options) +{ +	struct hvsi_struct *hp; +	int ret; + +	if (console->index < 0 || console->index >= hvsi_count) +		return -1; +	hp = &hvsi_ports[console->index]; + +	/* give the FSP a chance to change the baud rate when we re-open */ +	hvsi_close_protocol(hp); + +	ret = hvsi_handshake(hp); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	ret = hvsi_get_mctrl(hp); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	ret = hvsi_set_mctrl(hp, hp->mctrl | TIOCM_DTR); +	if (ret < 0) +		return ret; + +	hp->flags |= HVSI_CONSOLE; + +	return 0; +} + +static struct console hvsi_console = { +	.name		= "hvsi", +	.write		= hvsi_console_print, +	.device		= hvsi_console_device, +	.setup		= hvsi_console_setup, +	.flags		= CON_PRINTBUFFER, +	.index		= -1, +}; + +static int __init hvsi_console_init(void) +{ +	struct device_node *vty; + +	hvsi_wait = poll_for_state; /* no irqs yet; must poll */ + +	/* search device tree for vty nodes */ +	for (vty = of_find_compatible_node(NULL, "serial", "hvterm-protocol"); +			vty != NULL; +			vty = of_find_compatible_node(vty, "serial", "hvterm-protocol")) { +		struct hvsi_struct *hp; +		const uint32_t *vtermno, *irq; + +		vtermno = of_get_property(vty, "reg", NULL); +		irq = of_get_property(vty, "interrupts", NULL); +		if (!vtermno || !irq) +			continue; + +		if (hvsi_count >= MAX_NR_HVSI_CONSOLES) { +			of_node_put(vty); +			break; +		} + +		hp = &hvsi_ports[hvsi_count]; +		INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hp->writer, hvsi_write_worker); +		INIT_WORK(&hp->handshaker, hvsi_handshaker); +		init_waitqueue_head(&hp->emptyq); +		init_waitqueue_head(&hp->stateq); +		spin_lock_init(&hp->lock); +		hp->index = hvsi_count; +		hp->inbuf_end = hp->inbuf; +		hp->state = HVSI_CLOSED; +		hp->vtermno = *vtermno; +		hp->virq = irq_create_mapping(NULL, irq[0]); +		if (hp->virq == NO_IRQ) { +			printk(KERN_ERR "%s: couldn't create irq mapping for 0x%x\n", +				__func__, irq[0]); +			continue; +		} + +		hvsi_count++; +	} + +	if (hvsi_count) +		register_console(&hvsi_console); +	return 0; +} +console_initcall(hvsi_console_init);  |