diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/net/ks8851.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/net/ks8851.c | 1322 | 
1 files changed, 1322 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/net/ks8851.c b/drivers/net/ks8851.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..9a1dea60c1c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/net/ks8851.c @@ -0,0 +1,1322 @@ +/* drivers/net/ks8651.c + * + * Copyright 2009 Simtec Electronics + *	http://www.simtec.co.uk/ + *	Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + */ + +#define DEBUG + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/ethtool.h> +#include <linux/cache.h> +#include <linux/crc32.h> +#include <linux/mii.h> + +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> + +#include "ks8851.h" + +/** + * struct ks8851_rxctrl - KS8851 driver rx control + * @mchash: Multicast hash-table data. + * @rxcr1: KS_RXCR1 register setting + * @rxcr2: KS_RXCR2 register setting + * + * Representation of the settings needs to control the receive filtering + * such as the multicast hash-filter and the receive register settings. This + * is used to make the job of working out if the receive settings change and + * then issuing the new settings to the worker that will send the necessary + * commands. + */ +struct ks8851_rxctrl { +	u16	mchash[4]; +	u16	rxcr1; +	u16	rxcr2; +}; + +/** + * union ks8851_tx_hdr - tx header data + * @txb: The header as bytes + * @txw: The header as 16bit, little-endian words + * + * A dual representation of the tx header data to allow + * access to individual bytes, and to allow 16bit accesses + * with 16bit alignment. + */ +union ks8851_tx_hdr { +	u8	txb[6]; +	__le16	txw[3]; +}; + +/** + * struct ks8851_net - KS8851 driver private data + * @netdev: The network device we're bound to + * @spidev: The spi device we're bound to. + * @lock: Lock to ensure that the device is not accessed when busy. + * @statelock: Lock on this structure for tx list. + * @mii: The MII state information for the mii calls. + * @rxctrl: RX settings for @rxctrl_work. + * @tx_work: Work queue for tx packets + * @irq_work: Work queue for servicing interrupts + * @rxctrl_work: Work queue for updating RX mode and multicast lists + * @txq: Queue of packets for transmission. + * @spi_msg1: pre-setup SPI transfer with one message, @spi_xfer1. + * @spi_msg2: pre-setup SPI transfer with two messages, @spi_xfer2. + * @txh: Space for generating packet TX header in DMA-able data + * @rxd: Space for receiving SPI data, in DMA-able space. + * @txd: Space for transmitting SPI data, in DMA-able space. + * @msg_enable: The message flags controlling driver output (see ethtool). + * @fid: Incrementing frame id tag. + * @rc_ier: Cached copy of KS_IER. + * @rc_rxqcr: Cached copy of KS_RXQCR. + * + * The @lock ensures that the chip is protected when certain operations are + * in progress. When the read or write packet transfer is in progress, most + * of the chip registers are not ccessible until the transfer is finished and + * the DMA has been de-asserted. + * + * The @statelock is used to protect information in the structure which may + * need to be accessed via several sources, such as the network driver layer + * or one of the work queues. + * + * We align the buffers we may use for rx/tx to ensure that if the SPI driver + * wants to DMA map them, it will not have any problems with data the driver + * modifies. + */ +struct ks8851_net { +	struct net_device	*netdev; +	struct spi_device	*spidev; +	struct mutex		lock; +	spinlock_t		statelock; + +	union ks8851_tx_hdr	txh ____cacheline_aligned; +	u8			rxd[8]; +	u8			txd[8]; + +	u32			msg_enable ____cacheline_aligned; +	u16			tx_space; +	u8			fid; + +	u16			rc_ier; +	u16			rc_rxqcr; + +	struct mii_if_info	mii; +	struct ks8851_rxctrl	rxctrl; + +	struct work_struct	tx_work; +	struct work_struct	irq_work; +	struct work_struct	rxctrl_work; + +	struct sk_buff_head	txq; + +	struct spi_message	spi_msg1; +	struct spi_message	spi_msg2; +	struct spi_transfer	spi_xfer1; +	struct spi_transfer	spi_xfer2[2]; +}; + +static int msg_enable; + +#define ks_info(_ks, _msg...) dev_info(&(_ks)->spidev->dev, _msg) +#define ks_warn(_ks, _msg...) dev_warn(&(_ks)->spidev->dev, _msg) +#define ks_dbg(_ks, _msg...) dev_dbg(&(_ks)->spidev->dev, _msg) +#define ks_err(_ks, _msg...) dev_err(&(_ks)->spidev->dev, _msg) + +/* shift for byte-enable data */ +#define BYTE_EN(_x)	((_x) << 2) + +/* turn register number and byte-enable mask into data for start of packet */ +#define MK_OP(_byteen, _reg) (BYTE_EN(_byteen) | (_reg)  << (8+2) | (_reg) >> 6) + +/* SPI register read/write calls. + * + * All these calls issue SPI transactions to access the chip's registers. They + * all require that the necessary lock is held to prevent accesses when the + * chip is busy transfering packet data (RX/TX FIFO accesses). + */ + +/** + * ks8851_wrreg16 - write 16bit register value to chip + * @ks: The chip state + * @reg: The register address + * @val: The value to write + * + * Issue a write to put the value @val into the register specified in @reg. + */ +static void ks8851_wrreg16(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned reg, unsigned val) +{ +	struct spi_transfer *xfer = &ks->spi_xfer1; +	struct spi_message *msg = &ks->spi_msg1; +	__le16 txb[2]; +	int ret; + +	txb[0] = cpu_to_le16(MK_OP(reg & 2 ? 0xC : 0x03, reg) | KS_SPIOP_WR); +	txb[1] = cpu_to_le16(val); + +	xfer->tx_buf = txb; +	xfer->rx_buf = NULL; +	xfer->len = 4; + +	ret = spi_sync(ks->spidev, msg); +	if (ret < 0) +		ks_err(ks, "spi_sync() failed\n"); +} + +/** + * ks8851_rx_1msg - select whether to use one or two messages for spi read + * @ks: The device structure + * + * Return whether to generate a single message with a tx and rx buffer + * supplied to spi_sync(), or alternatively send the tx and rx buffers + * as separate messages. + * + * Depending on the hardware in use, a single message may be more efficient + * on interrupts or work done by the driver. + * + * This currently always returns true until we add some per-device data passed + * from the platform code to specify which mode is better. + */ +static inline bool ks8851_rx_1msg(struct ks8851_net *ks) +{ +	return true; +} + +/** + * ks8851_rdreg - issue read register command and return the data + * @ks: The device state + * @op: The register address and byte enables in message format. + * @rxb: The RX buffer to return the result into + * @rxl: The length of data expected. + * + * This is the low level read call that issues the necessary spi message(s) + * to read data from the register specified in @op. + */ +static void ks8851_rdreg(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned op, +			 u8 *rxb, unsigned rxl) +{ +	struct spi_transfer *xfer; +	struct spi_message *msg; +	__le16 *txb = (__le16 *)ks->txd; +	u8 *trx = ks->rxd; +	int ret; + +	txb[0] = cpu_to_le16(op | KS_SPIOP_RD); + +	if (ks8851_rx_1msg(ks)) { +		msg = &ks->spi_msg1; +		xfer = &ks->spi_xfer1; + +		xfer->tx_buf = txb; +		xfer->rx_buf = trx; +		xfer->len = rxl + 2; +	} else { +		msg = &ks->spi_msg2; +		xfer = ks->spi_xfer2; + +		xfer->tx_buf = txb; +		xfer->rx_buf = NULL; +		xfer->len = 2; + +		xfer++; +		xfer->tx_buf = NULL; +		xfer->rx_buf = trx; +		xfer->len = rxl; +	} + +	ret = spi_sync(ks->spidev, msg); +	if (ret < 0) +		ks_err(ks, "read: spi_sync() failed\n"); +	else if (ks8851_rx_1msg(ks)) +		memcpy(rxb, trx + 2, rxl); +	else +		memcpy(rxb, trx, rxl); +} + +/** + * ks8851_rdreg8 - read 8 bit register from device + * @ks: The chip information + * @reg: The register address + * + * Read a 8bit register from the chip, returning the result +*/ +static unsigned ks8851_rdreg8(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned reg) +{ +	u8 rxb[1]; + +	ks8851_rdreg(ks, MK_OP(1 << (reg & 3), reg), rxb, 1); +	return rxb[0]; +} + +/** + * ks8851_rdreg16 - read 16 bit register from device + * @ks: The chip information + * @reg: The register address + * + * Read a 16bit register from the chip, returning the result +*/ +static unsigned ks8851_rdreg16(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned reg) +{ +	__le16 rx = 0; + +	ks8851_rdreg(ks, MK_OP(reg & 2 ? 0xC : 0x3, reg), (u8 *)&rx, 2); +	return le16_to_cpu(rx); +} + +/** + * ks8851_rdreg32 - read 32 bit register from device + * @ks: The chip information + * @reg: The register address + * + * Read a 32bit register from the chip. + * + * Note, this read requires the address be aligned to 4 bytes. +*/ +static unsigned ks8851_rdreg32(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned reg) +{ +	__le32 rx = 0; + +	WARN_ON(reg & 3); + +	ks8851_rdreg(ks, MK_OP(0xf, reg), (u8 *)&rx, 4); +	return le32_to_cpu(rx); +} + +/** + * ks8851_soft_reset - issue one of the soft reset to the device + * @ks: The device state. + * @op: The bit(s) to set in the GRR + * + * Issue the relevant soft-reset command to the device's GRR register + * specified by @op. + * + * Note, the delays are in there as a caution to ensure that the reset + * has time to take effect and then complete. Since the datasheet does + * not currently specify the exact sequence, we have chosen something + * that seems to work with our device. + */ +static void ks8851_soft_reset(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned op) +{ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_GRR, op); +	mdelay(1);	/* wait a short time to effect reset */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_GRR, 0); +	mdelay(1);	/* wait for condition to clear */ +} + +/** + * ks8851_write_mac_addr - write mac address to device registers + * @dev: The network device + * + * Update the KS8851 MAC address registers from the address in @dev. + * + * This call assumes that the chip is not running, so there is no need to + * shutdown the RXQ process whilst setting this. +*/ +static int ks8851_write_mac_addr(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	u16 *mcp = (u16 *)dev->dev_addr; + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MARL, mcp[0]); +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MARM, mcp[1]); +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MARH, mcp[2]); + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); + +	return 0; +} + +/** + * ks8851_init_mac - initialise the mac address + * @ks: The device structure + * + * Get or create the initial mac address for the device and then set that + * into the station address register. Currently we assume that the device + * does not have a valid mac address in it, and so we use random_ether_addr() + * to create a new one. + * + * In future, the driver should check to see if the device has an EEPROM + * attached and whether that has a valid ethernet address in it. + */ +static void ks8851_init_mac(struct ks8851_net *ks) +{ +	struct net_device *dev = ks->netdev; + +	random_ether_addr(dev->dev_addr); +	ks8851_write_mac_addr(dev); +} + +/** + * ks8851_irq - device interrupt handler + * @irq: Interrupt number passed from the IRQ hnalder. + * @pw: The private word passed to register_irq(), our struct ks8851_net. + * + * Disable the interrupt from happening again until we've processed the + * current status by scheduling ks8851_irq_work(). + */ +static irqreturn_t ks8851_irq(int irq, void *pw) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = pw; + +	disable_irq_nosync(irq); +	schedule_work(&ks->irq_work); +	return IRQ_HANDLED; +} + +/** + * ks8851_rdfifo - read data from the receive fifo + * @ks: The device state. + * @buff: The buffer address + * @len: The length of the data to read + * + * Issue an RXQ FIFO read command and read the @len ammount of data from + * the FIFO into the buffer specified by @buff. + */ +static void ks8851_rdfifo(struct ks8851_net *ks, u8 *buff, unsigned len) +{ +	struct spi_transfer *xfer = ks->spi_xfer2; +	struct spi_message *msg = &ks->spi_msg2; +	u8 txb[1]; +	int ret; + +	if (netif_msg_rx_status(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "%s: %d@%p\n", __func__, len, buff); + +	/* set the operation we're issuing */ +	txb[0] = KS_SPIOP_RXFIFO; + +	xfer->tx_buf = txb; +	xfer->rx_buf = NULL; +	xfer->len = 1; + +	xfer++; +	xfer->rx_buf = buff; +	xfer->tx_buf = NULL; +	xfer->len = len; + +	ret = spi_sync(ks->spidev, msg); +	if (ret < 0) +		ks_err(ks, "%s: spi_sync() failed\n", __func__); +} + +/** + * ks8851_dbg_dumpkkt - dump initial packet contents to debug + * @ks: The device state + * @rxpkt: The data for the received packet + * + * Dump the initial data from the packet to dev_dbg(). +*/ +static void ks8851_dbg_dumpkkt(struct ks8851_net *ks, u8 *rxpkt) +{ +	ks_dbg(ks, "pkt %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x %02x%02x%02x%02x\n", +	       rxpkt[4], rxpkt[5], rxpkt[6], rxpkt[7], +	       rxpkt[8], rxpkt[9], rxpkt[10], rxpkt[11], +	       rxpkt[12], rxpkt[13], rxpkt[14], rxpkt[15]); +} + +/** + * ks8851_rx_pkts - receive packets from the host + * @ks: The device information. + * + * This is called from the IRQ work queue when the system detects that there + * are packets in the receive queue. Find out how many packets there are and + * read them from the FIFO. + */ +static void ks8851_rx_pkts(struct ks8851_net *ks) +{ +	struct sk_buff *skb; +	unsigned rxfc; +	unsigned rxlen; +	unsigned rxstat; +	u32 rxh; +	u8 *rxpkt; + +	rxfc = ks8851_rdreg8(ks, KS_RXFC); + +	if (netif_msg_rx_status(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "%s: %d packets\n", __func__, rxfc); + +	/* Currently we're issuing a read per packet, but we could possibly +	 * improve the code by issuing a single read, getting the receive +	 * header, allocating the packet and then reading the packet data +	 * out in one go. +	 * +	 * This form of operation would require us to hold the SPI bus' +	 * chipselect low during the entie transaction to avoid any +	 * reset to the data stream comming from the chip. +	 */ + +	for (; rxfc != 0; rxfc--) { +		rxh = ks8851_rdreg32(ks, KS_RXFHSR); +		rxstat = rxh & 0xffff; +		rxlen = rxh >> 16; + +		if (netif_msg_rx_status(ks)) +			ks_dbg(ks, "rx: stat 0x%04x, len 0x%04x\n", +				rxstat, rxlen); + +		/* the length of the packet includes the 32bit CRC */ + +		/* set dma read address */ +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXFDPR, RXFDPR_RXFPAI | 0x00); + +		/* start the packet dma process, and set auto-dequeue rx */ +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXQCR, +			       ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_SDA | RXQCR_ADRFE); + +		if (rxlen > 0) { +			skb = netdev_alloc_skb(ks->netdev, rxlen + 2 + 8); +			if (!skb) { +				/* todo - dump frame and move on */ +			} + +			/* two bytes to ensure ip is aligned, and four bytes +			 * for the status header and 4 bytes of garbage */ +			skb_reserve(skb, 2 + 4 + 4); + +			rxpkt = skb_put(skb, rxlen - 4) - 8; + +			/* align the packet length to 4 bytes, and add 4 bytes +			 * as we're getting the rx status header as well */ +			ks8851_rdfifo(ks, rxpkt, ALIGN(rxlen, 4) + 8); + +			if (netif_msg_pktdata(ks)) +				ks8851_dbg_dumpkkt(ks, rxpkt); + +			skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, ks->netdev); +			netif_rx(skb); + +			ks->netdev->stats.rx_packets++; +			ks->netdev->stats.rx_bytes += rxlen - 4; +		} + +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr); +	} +} + +/** + * ks8851_irq_work - work queue handler for dealing with interrupt requests + * @work: The work structure that was scheduled by schedule_work() + * + * This is the handler invoked when the ks8851_irq() is called to find out + * what happened, as we cannot allow ourselves to sleep whilst waiting for + * anything other process has the chip's lock. + * + * Read the interrupt status, work out what needs to be done and then clear + * any of the interrupts that are not needed. + */ +static void ks8851_irq_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = container_of(work, struct ks8851_net, irq_work); +	unsigned status; +	unsigned handled = 0; + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	status = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_ISR); + +	if (netif_msg_intr(ks)) +		dev_dbg(&ks->spidev->dev, "%s: status 0x%04x\n", +			__func__, status); + +	if (status & IRQ_LCI) { +		/* should do something about checking link status */ +		handled |= IRQ_LCI; +	} + +	if (status & IRQ_LDI) { +		u16 pmecr = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_PMECR); +		pmecr &= ~PMECR_WKEVT_MASK; +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_PMECR, pmecr | PMECR_WKEVT_LINK); + +		handled |= IRQ_LDI; +	} + +	if (status & IRQ_RXPSI) +		handled |= IRQ_RXPSI; + +	if (status & IRQ_TXI) { +		handled |= IRQ_TXI; + +		/* no lock here, tx queue should have been stopped */ + +		/* update our idea of how much tx space is available to the +		 * system */ +		ks->tx_space = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_TXMIR); + +		if (netif_msg_intr(ks)) +			ks_dbg(ks, "%s: txspace %d\n", __func__, ks->tx_space); +	} + +	if (status & IRQ_RXI) +		handled |= IRQ_RXI; + +	if (status & IRQ_SPIBEI) { +		dev_err(&ks->spidev->dev, "%s: spi bus error\n", __func__); +		handled |= IRQ_SPIBEI; +	} + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_ISR, handled); + +	if (status & IRQ_RXI) { +		/* the datasheet says to disable the rx interrupt during +		 * packet read-out, however we're masking the interrupt +		 * from the device so do not bother masking just the RX +		 * from the device. */ + +		ks8851_rx_pkts(ks); +	} + +	/* if something stopped the rx process, probably due to wanting +	 * to change the rx settings, then do something about restarting +	 * it. */ +	if (status & IRQ_RXPSI) { +		struct ks8851_rxctrl *rxc = &ks->rxctrl; + +		/* update the multicast hash table */ +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MAHTR0, rxc->mchash[0]); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MAHTR1, rxc->mchash[1]); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MAHTR2, rxc->mchash[2]); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_MAHTR3, rxc->mchash[3]); + +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR2, rxc->rxcr2); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR1, rxc->rxcr1); +	} + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); + +	if (status & IRQ_TXI) +		netif_wake_queue(ks->netdev); + +	enable_irq(ks->netdev->irq); +} + +/** + * calc_txlen - calculate size of message to send packet + * @len: Lenght of data + * + * Returns the size of the TXFIFO message needed to send + * this packet. + */ +static inline unsigned calc_txlen(unsigned len) +{ +	return ALIGN(len + 4, 4); +} + +/** + * ks8851_wrpkt - write packet to TX FIFO + * @ks: The device state. + * @txp: The sk_buff to transmit. + * @irq: IRQ on completion of the packet. + * + * Send the @txp to the chip. This means creating the relevant packet header + * specifying the length of the packet and the other information the chip + * needs, such as IRQ on completion. Send the header and the packet data to + * the device. + */ +static void ks8851_wrpkt(struct ks8851_net *ks, struct sk_buff *txp, bool irq) +{ +	struct spi_transfer *xfer = ks->spi_xfer2; +	struct spi_message *msg = &ks->spi_msg2; +	unsigned fid = 0; +	int ret; + +	if (netif_msg_tx_queued(ks)) +		dev_dbg(&ks->spidev->dev, "%s: skb %p, %d@%p, irq %d\n", +			__func__, txp, txp->len, txp->data, irq); + +	fid = ks->fid++; +	fid &= TXFR_TXFID_MASK; + +	if (irq) +		fid |= TXFR_TXIC;	/* irq on completion */ + +	/* start header at txb[1] to align txw entries */ +	ks->txh.txb[1] = KS_SPIOP_TXFIFO; +	ks->txh.txw[1] = cpu_to_le16(fid); +	ks->txh.txw[2] = cpu_to_le16(txp->len); + +	xfer->tx_buf = &ks->txh.txb[1]; +	xfer->rx_buf = NULL; +	xfer->len = 5; + +	xfer++; +	xfer->tx_buf = txp->data; +	xfer->rx_buf = NULL; +	xfer->len = ALIGN(txp->len, 4); + +	ret = spi_sync(ks->spidev, msg); +	if (ret < 0) +		ks_err(ks, "%s: spi_sync() failed\n", __func__); +} + +/** + * ks8851_done_tx - update and then free skbuff after transmitting + * @ks: The device state + * @txb: The buffer transmitted + */ +static void ks8851_done_tx(struct ks8851_net *ks, struct sk_buff *txb) +{ +	struct net_device *dev = ks->netdev; + +	dev->stats.tx_bytes += txb->len; +	dev->stats.tx_packets++; + +	dev_kfree_skb(txb); +} + +/** + * ks8851_tx_work - process tx packet(s) + * @work: The work strucutre what was scheduled. + * + * This is called when a number of packets have been scheduled for + * transmission and need to be sent to the device. + */ +static void ks8851_tx_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = container_of(work, struct ks8851_net, tx_work); +	struct sk_buff *txb; +	bool last = false; + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	while (!last) { +		txb = skb_dequeue(&ks->txq); +		last = skb_queue_empty(&ks->txq); + +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr | RXQCR_SDA); +		ks8851_wrpkt(ks, txb, last); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_TXQCR, TXQCR_METFE); + +		ks8851_done_tx(ks, txb); +	} + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); +} + +/** + * ks8851_set_powermode - set power mode of the device + * @ks: The device state + * @pwrmode: The power mode value to write to KS_PMECR. + * + * Change the power mode of the chip. + */ +static void ks8851_set_powermode(struct ks8851_net *ks, unsigned pwrmode) +{ +	unsigned pmecr; + +	if (netif_msg_hw(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "setting power mode %d\n", pwrmode); + +	pmecr = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_PMECR); +	pmecr &= ~PMECR_PM_MASK; +	pmecr |= pwrmode; + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_PMECR, pmecr); +} + +/** + * ks8851_net_open - open network device + * @dev: The network device being opened. + * + * Called when the network device is marked active, such as a user executing + * 'ifconfig up' on the device. + */ +static int ks8851_net_open(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); + +	/* lock the card, even if we may not actually be doing anything +	 * else at the moment */ +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	if (netif_msg_ifup(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "opening %s\n", dev->name); + +	/* bring chip out of any power saving mode it was in */ +	ks8851_set_powermode(ks, PMECR_PM_NORMAL); + +	/* issue a soft reset to the RX/TX QMU to put it into a known +	 * state. */ +	ks8851_soft_reset(ks, GRR_QMU); + +	/* setup transmission parameters */ + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_TXCR, (TXCR_TXE | /* enable transmit process */ +				     TXCR_TXPE | /* pad to min length */ +				     TXCR_TXCRC | /* add CRC */ +				     TXCR_TXFCE)); /* enable flow control */ + +	/* auto-increment tx data, reset tx pointer */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_TXFDPR, TXFDPR_TXFPAI); + +	/* setup receiver control */ + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR1, (RXCR1_RXPAFMA | /*  from mac filter */ +				      RXCR1_RXFCE | /* enable flow control */ +				      RXCR1_RXBE | /* broadcast enable */ +				      RXCR1_RXUE | /* unicast enable */ +				      RXCR1_RXE)); /* enable rx block */ + +	/* transfer entire frames out in one go */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR2, RXCR2_SRDBL_FRAME); + +	/* set receive counter timeouts */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXDTTR, 1000); /* 1ms after first frame to IRQ */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXDBCTR, 4096); /* >4Kbytes in buffer to IRQ */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXFCTR, 10);  /* 10 frames to IRQ */ + +	ks->rc_rxqcr = (RXQCR_RXFCTE |  /* IRQ on frame count exceeded */ +			RXQCR_RXDBCTE | /* IRQ on byte count exceeded */ +			RXQCR_RXDTTE);  /* IRQ on time exceeded */ + +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXQCR, ks->rc_rxqcr); + +	/* clear then enable interrupts */ + +#define STD_IRQ (IRQ_LCI |	/* Link Change */	\ +		 IRQ_TXI |	/* TX done */		\ +		 IRQ_RXI |	/* RX done */		\ +		 IRQ_SPIBEI |	/* SPI bus error */	\ +		 IRQ_TXPSI |	/* TX process stop */	\ +		 IRQ_RXPSI)	/* RX process stop */ + +	ks->rc_ier = STD_IRQ; +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_ISR, STD_IRQ); +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_IER, STD_IRQ); + +	netif_start_queue(ks->netdev); + +	if (netif_msg_ifup(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "network device %s up\n", dev->name); + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); +	return 0; +} + +/** + * ks8851_net_stop - close network device + * @dev: The device being closed. + * + * Called to close down a network device which has been active. Cancell any + * work, shutdown the RX and TX process and then place the chip into a low + * power state whilst it is not being used. + */ +static int ks8851_net_stop(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); + +	if (netif_msg_ifdown(ks)) +		ks_info(ks, "%s: shutting down\n", dev->name); + +	netif_stop_queue(dev); + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	/* stop any outstanding work */ +	flush_work(&ks->irq_work); +	flush_work(&ks->tx_work); +	flush_work(&ks->rxctrl_work); + +	/* turn off the IRQs and ack any outstanding */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_IER, 0x0000); +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_ISR, 0xffff); + +	/* shutdown RX process */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR1, 0x0000); + +	/* shutdown TX process */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_TXCR, 0x0000); + +	/* set powermode to soft power down to save power */ +	ks8851_set_powermode(ks, PMECR_PM_SOFTDOWN); + +	/* ensure any queued tx buffers are dumped */ +	while (!skb_queue_empty(&ks->txq)) { +		struct sk_buff *txb = skb_dequeue(&ks->txq); + +		if (netif_msg_ifdown(ks)) +			ks_dbg(ks, "%s: freeing txb %p\n", __func__, txb); + +		dev_kfree_skb(txb); +	} + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); +	return 0; +} + +/** + * ks8851_start_xmit - transmit packet + * @skb: The buffer to transmit + * @dev: The device used to transmit the packet. + * + * Called by the network layer to transmit the @skb. Queue the packet for + * the device and schedule the necessary work to transmit the packet when + * it is free. + * + * We do this to firstly avoid sleeping with the network device locked, + * and secondly so we can round up more than one packet to transmit which + * means we can try and avoid generating too many transmit done interrupts. + */ +static int ks8851_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	unsigned needed = calc_txlen(skb->len); +	int ret = NETDEV_TX_OK; + +	if (netif_msg_tx_queued(ks)) +		ks_dbg(ks, "%s: skb %p, %d@%p\n", __func__, +		       skb, skb->len, skb->data); + +	spin_lock(&ks->statelock); + +	if (needed > ks->tx_space) { +		netif_stop_queue(dev); +		ret = NETDEV_TX_BUSY; +	} else { +		ks->tx_space -= needed; +		skb_queue_tail(&ks->txq, skb); +	} + +	spin_unlock(&ks->statelock); +	schedule_work(&ks->tx_work); + +	return ret; +} + +/** + * ks8851_rxctrl_work - work handler to change rx mode + * @work: The work structure this belongs to. + * + * Lock the device and issue the necessary changes to the receive mode from + * the network device layer. This is done so that we can do this without + * having to sleep whilst holding the network device lock. + * + * Since the recommendation from Micrel is that the RXQ is shutdown whilst the + * receive parameters are programmed, we issue a write to disable the RXQ and + * then wait for the interrupt handler to be triggered once the RXQ shutdown is + * complete. The interrupt handler then writes the new values into the chip. + */ +static void ks8851_rxctrl_work(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = container_of(work, struct ks8851_net, rxctrl_work); + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); + +	/* need to shutdown RXQ before modifying filter parameters */ +	ks8851_wrreg16(ks, KS_RXCR1, 0x00); + +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); +} + +static void ks8851_set_rx_mode(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	struct ks8851_rxctrl rxctrl; + +	memset(&rxctrl, 0, sizeof(rxctrl)); + +	if (dev->flags & IFF_PROMISC) { +		/* interface to receive everything */ + +		rxctrl.rxcr1 = RXCR1_RXAE | RXCR1_RXINVF; +	} else if (dev->flags & IFF_ALLMULTI) { +		/* accept all multicast packets */ + +		rxctrl.rxcr1 = (RXCR1_RXME | RXCR1_RXAE | +				RXCR1_RXPAFMA | RXCR1_RXMAFMA); +	} else if (dev->flags & IFF_MULTICAST && dev->mc_count > 0) { +		struct dev_mc_list *mcptr = dev->mc_list; +		u32 crc; +		int i; + +		/* accept some multicast */ + +		for (i = dev->mc_count; i > 0; i--) { +			crc = ether_crc(ETH_ALEN, mcptr->dmi_addr); +			crc >>= (32 - 6);  /* get top six bits */ + +			rxctrl.mchash[crc >> 4] |= (1 << (crc & 0xf)); +			mcptr = mcptr->next; +		} + +		rxctrl.rxcr1 = RXCR1_RXME | RXCR1_RXAE | RXCR1_RXPAFMA; +	} else { +		/* just accept broadcast / unicast */ +		rxctrl.rxcr1 = RXCR1_RXPAFMA; +	} + +	rxctrl.rxcr1 |= (RXCR1_RXUE | /* unicast enable */ +			 RXCR1_RXBE | /* broadcast enable */ +			 RXCR1_RXE | /* RX process enable */ +			 RXCR1_RXFCE); /* enable flow control */ + +	rxctrl.rxcr2 |= RXCR2_SRDBL_FRAME; + +	/* schedule work to do the actual set of the data if needed */ + +	spin_lock(&ks->statelock); + +	if (memcmp(&rxctrl, &ks->rxctrl, sizeof(rxctrl)) != 0) { +		memcpy(&ks->rxctrl, &rxctrl, sizeof(ks->rxctrl)); +		schedule_work(&ks->rxctrl_work); +	} + +	spin_unlock(&ks->statelock); +} + +static int ks8851_set_mac_address(struct net_device *dev, void *addr) +{ +	struct sockaddr *sa = addr; + +	if (netif_running(dev)) +		return -EBUSY; + +	if (!is_valid_ether_addr(sa->sa_data)) +		return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; + +	memcpy(dev->dev_addr, sa->sa_data, ETH_ALEN); +	return ks8851_write_mac_addr(dev); +} + +static int ks8851_net_ioctl(struct net_device *dev, struct ifreq *req, int cmd) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); + +	if (!netif_running(dev)) +		return -EINVAL; + +	return generic_mii_ioctl(&ks->mii, if_mii(req), cmd, NULL); +} + +static const struct net_device_ops ks8851_netdev_ops = { +	.ndo_open		= ks8851_net_open, +	.ndo_stop		= ks8851_net_stop, +	.ndo_do_ioctl		= ks8851_net_ioctl, +	.ndo_start_xmit		= ks8851_start_xmit, +	.ndo_set_mac_address	= ks8851_set_mac_address, +	.ndo_set_rx_mode	= ks8851_set_rx_mode, +	.ndo_change_mtu		= eth_change_mtu, +	.ndo_validate_addr	= eth_validate_addr, +}; + +/* ethtool support */ + +static void ks8851_get_drvinfo(struct net_device *dev, +			       struct ethtool_drvinfo *di) +{ +	strlcpy(di->driver, "KS8851", sizeof(di->driver)); +	strlcpy(di->version, "1.00", sizeof(di->version)); +	strlcpy(di->bus_info, dev_name(dev->dev.parent), sizeof(di->bus_info)); +} + +static u32 ks8851_get_msglevel(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	return ks->msg_enable; +} + +static void ks8851_set_msglevel(struct net_device *dev, u32 to) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	ks->msg_enable = to; +} + +static int ks8851_get_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	return mii_ethtool_gset(&ks->mii, cmd); +} + +static int ks8851_set_settings(struct net_device *dev, struct ethtool_cmd *cmd) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	return mii_ethtool_sset(&ks->mii, cmd); +} + +static u32 ks8851_get_link(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	return mii_link_ok(&ks->mii); +} + +static int ks8851_nway_reset(struct net_device *dev) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	return mii_nway_restart(&ks->mii); +} + +static const struct ethtool_ops ks8851_ethtool_ops = { +	.get_drvinfo	= ks8851_get_drvinfo, +	.get_msglevel	= ks8851_get_msglevel, +	.set_msglevel	= ks8851_set_msglevel, +	.get_settings	= ks8851_get_settings, +	.set_settings	= ks8851_set_settings, +	.get_link	= ks8851_get_link, +	.nway_reset	= ks8851_nway_reset, +}; + +/* MII interface controls */ + +/** + * ks8851_phy_reg - convert MII register into a KS8851 register + * @reg: MII register number. + * + * Return the KS8851 register number for the corresponding MII PHY register + * if possible. Return zero if the MII register has no direct mapping to the + * KS8851 register set. + */ +static int ks8851_phy_reg(int reg) +{ +	switch (reg) { +	case MII_BMCR: +		return KS_P1MBCR; +	case MII_BMSR: +		return KS_P1MBSR; +	case MII_PHYSID1: +		return KS_PHY1ILR; +	case MII_PHYSID2: +		return KS_PHY1IHR; +	case MII_ADVERTISE: +		return KS_P1ANAR; +	case MII_LPA: +		return KS_P1ANLPR; +	} + +	return 0x0; +} + +/** + * ks8851_phy_read - MII interface PHY register read. + * @dev: The network device the PHY is on. + * @phy_addr: Address of PHY (ignored as we only have one) + * @reg: The register to read. + * + * This call reads data from the PHY register specified in @reg. Since the + * device does not support all the MII registers, the non-existant values + * are always returned as zero. + * + * We return zero for unsupported registers as the MII code does not check + * the value returned for any error status, and simply returns it to the + * caller. The mii-tool that the driver was tested with takes any -ve error + * as real PHY capabilities, thus displaying incorrect data to the user. + */ +static int ks8851_phy_read(struct net_device *dev, int phy_addr, int reg) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	int ksreg; +	int result; + +	ksreg = ks8851_phy_reg(reg); +	if (!ksreg) +		return 0x0;	/* no error return allowed, so use zero */ + +	mutex_lock(&ks->lock); +	result = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, ksreg); +	mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); + +	return result; +} + +static void ks8851_phy_write(struct net_device *dev, +			     int phy, int reg, int value) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *ks = netdev_priv(dev); +	int ksreg; + +	ksreg = ks8851_phy_reg(reg); +	if (ksreg) { +		mutex_lock(&ks->lock); +		ks8851_wrreg16(ks, ksreg, value); +		mutex_unlock(&ks->lock); +	} +} + +/** + * ks8851_read_selftest - read the selftest memory info. + * @ks: The device state + * + * Read and check the TX/RX memory selftest information. + */ +static int ks8851_read_selftest(struct ks8851_net *ks) +{ +	unsigned both_done = MBIR_TXMBF | MBIR_RXMBF; +	int ret = 0; +	unsigned rd; + +	rd = ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_MBIR); + +	if ((rd & both_done) != both_done) { +		ks_warn(ks, "Memory selftest not finished\n"); +		return 0; +	} + +	if (rd & MBIR_TXMBFA) { +		ks_err(ks, "TX memory selftest fail\n"); +		ret |= 1; +	} + +	if (rd & MBIR_RXMBFA) { +		ks_err(ks, "RX memory selftest fail\n"); +		ret |= 2; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +/* driver bus management functions */ + +static int __devinit ks8851_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ +	struct net_device *ndev; +	struct ks8851_net *ks; +	int ret; + +	ndev = alloc_etherdev(sizeof(struct ks8851_net)); +	if (!ndev) { +		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to alloc ethernet device\n"); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} + +	spi->bits_per_word = 8; + +	ks = netdev_priv(ndev); + +	ks->netdev = ndev; +	ks->spidev = spi; +	ks->tx_space = 6144; + +	mutex_init(&ks->lock); +	spin_lock_init(&ks->statelock); + +	INIT_WORK(&ks->tx_work, ks8851_tx_work); +	INIT_WORK(&ks->irq_work, ks8851_irq_work); +	INIT_WORK(&ks->rxctrl_work, ks8851_rxctrl_work); + +	/* initialise pre-made spi transfer messages */ + +	spi_message_init(&ks->spi_msg1); +	spi_message_add_tail(&ks->spi_xfer1, &ks->spi_msg1); + +	spi_message_init(&ks->spi_msg2); +	spi_message_add_tail(&ks->spi_xfer2[0], &ks->spi_msg2); +	spi_message_add_tail(&ks->spi_xfer2[1], &ks->spi_msg2); + +	/* setup mii state */ +	ks->mii.dev		= ndev; +	ks->mii.phy_id		= 1, +	ks->mii.phy_id_mask	= 1; +	ks->mii.reg_num_mask	= 0xf; +	ks->mii.mdio_read	= ks8851_phy_read; +	ks->mii.mdio_write	= ks8851_phy_write; + +	dev_info(&spi->dev, "message enable is %d\n", msg_enable); + +	/* set the default message enable */ +	ks->msg_enable = netif_msg_init(msg_enable, (NETIF_MSG_DRV | +						     NETIF_MSG_PROBE | +						     NETIF_MSG_LINK)); + +	skb_queue_head_init(&ks->txq); + +	SET_ETHTOOL_OPS(ndev, &ks8851_ethtool_ops); +	SET_NETDEV_DEV(ndev, &spi->dev); + +	dev_set_drvdata(&spi->dev, ks); + +	ndev->if_port = IF_PORT_100BASET; +	ndev->netdev_ops = &ks8851_netdev_ops; +	ndev->irq = spi->irq; + +	/* simple check for a valid chip being connected to the bus */ + +	if ((ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_CIDER) & ~CIDER_REV_MASK) != CIDER_ID) { +		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to read device ID\n"); +		ret = -ENODEV; +		goto err_id; +	} + +	ks8851_read_selftest(ks); +	ks8851_init_mac(ks); + +	ret = request_irq(spi->irq, ks8851_irq, IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW, +			  ndev->name, ks); +	if (ret < 0) { +		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to get irq\n"); +		goto err_irq; +	} + +	ret = register_netdev(ndev); +	if (ret) { +		dev_err(&spi->dev, "failed to register network device\n"); +		goto err_netdev; +	} + +	dev_info(&spi->dev, "revision %d, MAC %pM, IRQ %d\n", +		 CIDER_REV_GET(ks8851_rdreg16(ks, KS_CIDER)), +		 ndev->dev_addr, ndev->irq); + +	return 0; + + +err_netdev: +	free_irq(ndev->irq, ndev); + +err_id: +err_irq: +	free_netdev(ndev); +	return ret; +} + +static int __devexit ks8851_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ +	struct ks8851_net *priv = dev_get_drvdata(&spi->dev); + +	if (netif_msg_drv(priv)) +		dev_info(&spi->dev, "remove"); + +	unregister_netdev(priv->netdev); +	free_irq(spi->irq, priv); +	free_netdev(priv->netdev); + +	return 0; +} + +static struct spi_driver ks8851_driver = { +	.driver = { +		.name = "ks8851", +		.owner = THIS_MODULE, +	}, +	.probe = ks8851_probe, +	.remove = __devexit_p(ks8851_remove), +}; + +static int __init ks8851_init(void) +{ +	return spi_register_driver(&ks8851_driver); +} + +static void __exit ks8851_exit(void) +{ +	spi_unregister_driver(&ks8851_driver); +} + +module_init(ks8851_init); +module_exit(ks8851_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("KS8851 Network driver"); +MODULE_AUTHOR("Ben Dooks <ben@simtec.co.uk>"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); + +module_param_named(message, msg_enable, int, 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(message, "Message verbosity level (0=none, 31=all)");  |