diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c | 409 | 
1 files changed, 409 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c b/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f8d3b9a76cb --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/misc/atmel_pwm.c @@ -0,0 +1,409 @@ +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/clk.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/io.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/platform_device.h> +#include <linux/atmel_pwm.h> + + +/* + * This is a simple driver for the PWM controller found in various newer + * Atmel SOCs, including the AVR32 series and the AT91sam9263. + * + * Chips with current Linux ports have only 4 PWM channels, out of max 32. + * AT32UC3A and AT32UC3B chips have 7 channels (but currently no Linux). + * Docs are inconsistent about the width of the channel counter registers; + * it's at least 16 bits, but several places say 20 bits. + */ +#define	PWM_NCHAN	4		/* max 32 */ + +struct pwm { +	spinlock_t		lock; +	struct platform_device	*pdev; +	u32			mask; +	int			irq; +	void __iomem		*base; +	struct clk		*clk; +	struct pwm_channel	*channel[PWM_NCHAN]; +	void			(*handler[PWM_NCHAN])(struct pwm_channel *); +}; + + +/* global PWM controller registers */ +#define PWM_MR		0x00 +#define PWM_ENA		0x04 +#define PWM_DIS		0x08 +#define PWM_SR		0x0c +#define PWM_IER		0x10 +#define PWM_IDR		0x14 +#define PWM_IMR		0x18 +#define PWM_ISR		0x1c + +static inline void pwm_writel(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset, u32 val) +{ +	__raw_writel(val, p->base + offset); +} + +static inline u32 pwm_readl(const struct pwm *p, unsigned offset) +{ +	return __raw_readl(p->base + offset); +} + +static inline void __iomem *pwmc_regs(const struct pwm *p, int index) +{ +	return p->base + 0x200 + index * 0x20; +} + +static struct pwm *pwm; + +static void pwm_dumpregs(struct pwm_channel *ch, char *tag) +{ +	struct device	*dev = &pwm->pdev->dev; + +	dev_dbg(dev, "%s: mr %08x, sr %08x, imr %08x\n", +		tag, +		pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR), +		pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_SR), +		pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_IMR)); +	dev_dbg(dev, +		"pwm ch%d - mr %08x, dty %u, prd %u, cnt %u\n", +		ch->index, +		pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CMR), +		pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CDTY), +		pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CPRD), +		pwm_channel_readl(ch, PWM_CCNT)); +} + + +/** + * pwm_channel_alloc - allocate an unused PWM channel + * @index: identifies the channel + * @ch: structure to be initialized + * + * Drivers allocate PWM channels according to the board's wiring, and + * matching board-specific setup code.  Returns zero or negative errno. + */ +int pwm_channel_alloc(int index, struct pwm_channel *ch) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	int		status = 0; + +	/* insist on PWM init, with this signal pinned out */ +	if (!pwm || !(pwm->mask & 1 << index)) +		return -ENODEV; + +	if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || !ch) +		return -EINVAL; +	memset(ch, 0, sizeof *ch); + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	if (pwm->channel[index]) +		status = -EBUSY; +	else { +		clk_enable(pwm->clk); + +		ch->regs = pwmc_regs(pwm, index); +		ch->index = index; + +		/* REVISIT: ap7000 seems to go 2x as fast as we expect!! */ +		ch->mck = clk_get_rate(pwm->clk); + +		pwm->channel[index] = ch; +		pwm->handler[index] = NULL; + +		/* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << index); +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << index); +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); +	return status; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_alloc); + +static int pwmcheck(struct pwm_channel *ch) +{ +	int		index; + +	if (!pwm) +		return -ENODEV; +	if (!ch) +		return -EINVAL; +	index = ch->index; +	if (index < 0 || index >= PWM_NCHAN || pwm->channel[index] != ch) +		return -EINVAL; + +	return index; +} + +/** + * pwm_channel_free - release a previously allocated channel + * @ch: the channel being released + * + * The channel is completely shut down (counter and IRQ disabled), + * and made available for re-use.  Returns zero, or negative errno. + */ +int pwm_channel_free(struct pwm_channel *ch) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	int		t; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	t = pwmcheck(ch); +	if (t >= 0) { +		pwm->channel[t] = NULL; +		pwm->handler[t] = NULL; + +		/* channel and irq are always disabled when we return */ +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, 1 << t); +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, 1 << t); + +		clk_disable(pwm->clk); +		t = 0; +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); +	return t; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_free); + +int __pwm_channel_onoff(struct pwm_channel *ch, int enabled) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	int		t; + +	/* OMITTED FUNCTIONALITY:  starting several channels in synch */ + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	t = pwmcheck(ch); +	if (t >= 0) { +		pwm_writel(pwm, enabled ? PWM_ENA : PWM_DIS, 1 << t); +		t = 0; +		pwm_dumpregs(ch, enabled ? "enable" : "disable"); +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); + +	return t; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pwm_channel_onoff); + +/** + * pwm_clk_alloc - allocate and configure CLKA or CLKB + * @prescale: from 0..10, the power of two used to divide MCK + * @div: from 1..255, the linear divisor to use + * + * Returns PWM_CPR_CLKA, PWM_CPR_CLKB, or negative errno.  The allocated + * clock will run with a period of (2^prescale * div) / MCK, or twice as + * long if center aligned PWM output is used.  The clock must later be + * deconfigured using pwm_clk_free(). + */ +int pwm_clk_alloc(unsigned prescale, unsigned div) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	u32		mr; +	u32		val = (prescale << 8) | div; +	int		ret = -EBUSY; + +	if (prescale >= 10 || div == 0 || div > 255) +		return -EINVAL; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); +	if ((mr & 0xffff) == 0) { +		mr |= val; +		ret = PWM_CPR_CLKA; +	} +	if ((mr & (0xffff << 16)) == 0) { +		mr |= val << 16; +		ret = PWM_CPR_CLKB; +	} +	if (ret > 0) +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); +	return ret; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_alloc); + +/** + * pwm_clk_free - deconfigure and release CLKA or CLKB + * + * Reverses the effect of pwm_clk_alloc(). + */ +void pwm_clk_free(unsigned clk) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	u32		mr; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	mr = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_MR); +	if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKA) +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 0)); +	if (clk == PWM_CPR_CLKB) +		pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_MR, mr & ~(0xffff << 16)); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_clk_free); + +/** + * pwm_channel_handler - manage channel's IRQ handler + * @ch: the channel + * @handler: the handler to use, possibly NULL + * + * If the handler is non-null, the handler will be called after every + * period of this PWM channel.  If the handler is null, this channel + * won't generate an IRQ. + */ +int pwm_channel_handler(struct pwm_channel *ch, +		void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch)) +{ +	unsigned long	flags; +	int		t; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwm->lock, flags); +	t = pwmcheck(ch); +	if (t >= 0) { +		pwm->handler[t] = handler; +		pwm_writel(pwm, handler ? PWM_IER : PWM_IDR, 1 << t); +		t = 0; +	} +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwm->lock, flags); + +	return t; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(pwm_channel_handler); + +static irqreturn_t pwm_irq(int id, void *_pwm) +{ +	struct pwm	*p = _pwm; +	irqreturn_t	handled = IRQ_NONE; +	u32		irqstat; +	int		index; + +	spin_lock(&p->lock); + +	/* ack irqs, then handle them */ +	irqstat = pwm_readl(pwm, PWM_ISR); + +	while (irqstat) { +		struct pwm_channel *ch; +		void (*handler)(struct pwm_channel *ch); + +		index = ffs(irqstat) - 1; +		irqstat &= ~(1 << index); +		ch = pwm->channel[index]; +		handler = pwm->handler[index]; +		if (handler && ch) { +			spin_unlock(&p->lock); +			handler(ch); +			spin_lock(&p->lock); +			handled = IRQ_HANDLED; +		} +	} + +	spin_unlock(&p->lock); +	return handled; +} + +static int __init pwm_probe(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ +	struct resource *r = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0); +	int irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0); +	u32 *mp = pdev->dev.platform_data; +	struct pwm *p; +	int status = -EIO; + +	if (pwm) +		return -EBUSY; +	if (!r || irq < 0 || !mp || !*mp) +		return -ENODEV; +	if (*mp & ~((1<<PWM_NCHAN)-1)) { +		dev_warn(&pdev->dev, "mask 0x%x ... more than %d channels\n", +			*mp, PWM_NCHAN); +		return -EINVAL; +	} + +	p = kzalloc(sizeof(*p), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!p) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	spin_lock_init(&p->lock); +	p->pdev = pdev; +	p->mask = *mp; +	p->irq = irq; +	p->base = ioremap(r->start, r->end - r->start + 1); +	if (!p->base) +		goto fail; +	p->clk = clk_get(&pdev->dev, "mck"); +	if (IS_ERR(p->clk)) { +		status = PTR_ERR(p->clk); +		p->clk = NULL; +		goto fail; +	} + +	status = request_irq(irq, pwm_irq, 0, pdev->name, p); +	if (status < 0) +		goto fail; + +	pwm = p; +	platform_set_drvdata(pdev, p); + +	return 0; + +fail: +	if (p->clk) +		clk_put(p->clk); +	if (p->base) +		iounmap(p->base); + +	kfree(p); +	return status; +} + +static int __exit pwm_remove(struct platform_device *pdev) +{ +	struct pwm *p = platform_get_drvdata(pdev); + +	if (p != pwm) +		return -EINVAL; + +	clk_enable(pwm->clk); +	pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_DIS, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); +	pwm_writel(pwm, PWM_IDR, (1 << PWM_NCHAN) - 1); +	clk_disable(pwm->clk); + +	pwm = NULL; + +	free_irq(p->irq, p); +	clk_put(p->clk); +	iounmap(p->base); +	kfree(p); + +	return 0; +} + +static struct platform_driver atmel_pwm_driver = { +	.driver = { +		.name = "atmel_pwm", +		.owner = THIS_MODULE, +	}, +	.remove = __exit_p(pwm_remove), + +	/* NOTE: PWM can keep running in AVR32 "idle" and "frozen" states; +	 * and all AT91sam9263 states, albeit at reduced clock rate if +	 * MCK becomes the slow clock (i.e. what Linux labels STR). +	 */ +}; + +static int __init pwm_init(void) +{ +	return platform_driver_probe(&atmel_pwm_driver, pwm_probe); +} +module_init(pwm_init); + +static void __exit pwm_exit(void) +{ +	platform_driver_unregister(&atmel_pwm_driver); +} +module_exit(pwm_exit); + +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Driver for AT32/AT91 PWM module"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");  |