diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig | 23 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile | 1 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c | 468 |
3 files changed, 492 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig index 757c0296e0b..97619fd51e3 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Kconfig @@ -40,3 +40,26 @@ config PPC_PSERIES_DEBUG depends on PPC_PSERIES && PPC_EARLY_DEBUG bool "Enable extra debug logging in platforms/pseries" default y + +config PPC_SMLPAR + bool "Support for shared-memory logical partitions" + depends on PPC_PSERIES + select LPARCFG + default n + help + Select this option to enable shared memory partition support. + With this option a system running in an LPAR can be given more + memory than physically available and will allow firmware to + balance memory across many LPARs. + +config CMM + tristate "Collaborative memory management" + depends on PPC_SMLPAR + default y + help + Select this option, if you want to enable the kernel interface + to reduce the memory size of the system. This is accomplished + by allocating pages of memory and put them "on hold". This only + makes sense for a system running in an LPAR where the unused pages + will be reused for other LPARs. The interface allows firmware to + balance memory across many LPARs. diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile index 554c6e42ef2..dfe574af2dc 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/Makefile @@ -24,3 +24,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_HVC_CONSOLE) += hvconsole.o obj-$(CONFIG_HVCS) += hvcserver.o obj-$(CONFIG_HCALL_STATS) += hvCall_inst.o obj-$(CONFIG_PHYP_DUMP) += phyp_dump.o +obj-$(CONFIG_CMM) += cmm.o diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..c6b3be03168 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/cmm.c @@ -0,0 +1,468 @@ +/* + * Collaborative memory management interface. + * + * Copyright (C) 2008 IBM Corporation + * Author(s): Brian King (brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com), + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + */ + +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/errno.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/oom.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/stringify.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/sysdev.h> +#include <asm/firmware.h> +#include <asm/hvcall.h> +#include <asm/mmu.h> +#include <asm/pgalloc.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> + +#include "plpar_wrappers.h" + +#define CMM_DRIVER_VERSION "1.0.0" +#define CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY 1 +#define CMM_DEBUG 0 +#define CMM_DISABLE 0 +#define CMM_OOM_KB 1024 +#define CMM_MIN_MEM_MB 256 +#define KB2PAGES(_p) ((_p)>>(PAGE_SHIFT-10)) +#define PAGES2KB(_p) ((_p)<<(PAGE_SHIFT-10)) + +static unsigned int delay = CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY; +static unsigned int oom_kb = CMM_OOM_KB; +static unsigned int cmm_debug = CMM_DEBUG; +static unsigned int cmm_disabled = CMM_DISABLE; +static unsigned long min_mem_mb = CMM_MIN_MEM_MB; +static struct sys_device cmm_sysdev; + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IBM System p Collaborative Memory Manager"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +MODULE_VERSION(CMM_DRIVER_VERSION); + +module_param_named(delay, delay, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(delay, "Delay (in seconds) between polls to query hypervisor paging requests. " + "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEFAULT_DELAY) "]"); +module_param_named(oom_kb, oom_kb, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(oom_kb, "Amount of memory in kb to free on OOM. " + "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_OOM_KB) "]"); +module_param_named(min_mem_mb, min_mem_mb, ulong, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(min_mem_mb, "Minimum amount of memory (in MB) to not balloon. " + "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_MIN_MEM_MB) "]"); +module_param_named(debug, cmm_debug, uint, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable module debugging logging. Set to 1 to enable. " + "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DEBUG) "]"); + +#define CMM_NR_PAGES ((PAGE_SIZE - sizeof(void *) - sizeof(unsigned long)) / sizeof(unsigned long)) + +#define cmm_dbg(...) if (cmm_debug) { printk(KERN_INFO "cmm: "__VA_ARGS__); } + +struct cmm_page_array { + struct cmm_page_array *next; + unsigned long index; + unsigned long page[CMM_NR_PAGES]; +}; + +static unsigned long loaned_pages; +static unsigned long loaned_pages_target; +static unsigned long oom_freed_pages; + +static struct cmm_page_array *cmm_page_list; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(cmm_lock); + +static struct task_struct *cmm_thread_ptr; + +/** + * cmm_alloc_pages - Allocate pages and mark them as loaned + * @nr: number of pages to allocate + * + * Return value: + * number of pages requested to be allocated which were not + **/ +static long cmm_alloc_pages(long nr) +{ + struct cmm_page_array *pa, *npa; + unsigned long addr; + long rc; + + cmm_dbg("Begin request for %ld pages\n", nr); + + while (nr) { + addr = __get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | + __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC); + if (!addr) + break; + spin_lock(&cmm_lock); + pa = cmm_page_list; + if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) { + /* Need a new page for the page list. */ + spin_unlock(&cmm_lock); + npa = (struct cmm_page_array *)__get_free_page(GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | + __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NOMEMALLOC); + if (!npa) { + pr_info("%s: Can not allocate new page list\n", __FUNCTION__); + free_page(addr); + break; + } + spin_lock(&cmm_lock); + pa = cmm_page_list; + + if (!pa || pa->index >= CMM_NR_PAGES) { + npa->next = pa; + npa->index = 0; + pa = npa; + cmm_page_list = pa; + } else + free_page((unsigned long) npa); + } + + if ((rc = plpar_page_set_loaned(__pa(addr)))) { + pr_err("%s: Can not set page to loaned. rc=%ld\n", __FUNCTION__, rc); + spin_unlock(&cmm_lock); + free_page(addr); + break; + } + + pa->page[pa->index++] = addr; + loaned_pages++; + totalram_pages--; + spin_unlock(&cmm_lock); + nr--; + } + + cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr); + return nr; +} + +/** + * cmm_free_pages - Free pages and mark them as active + * @nr: number of pages to free + * + * Return value: + * number of pages requested to be freed which were not + **/ +static long cmm_free_pages(long nr) +{ + struct cmm_page_array *pa; + unsigned long addr; + + cmm_dbg("Begin free of %ld pages.\n", nr); + spin_lock(&cmm_lock); + pa = cmm_page_list; + while (nr) { + if (!pa || pa->index <= 0) + break; + addr = pa->page[--pa->index]; + + if (pa->index == 0) { + pa = pa->next; + free_page((unsigned long) cmm_page_list); + cmm_page_list = pa; + } + + plpar_page_set_active(__pa(addr)); + free_page(addr); + loaned_pages--; + nr--; + totalram_pages++; + } + spin_unlock(&cmm_lock); + cmm_dbg("End request with %ld pages unfulfilled\n", nr); + return nr; +} + +/** + * cmm_oom_notify - OOM notifier + * @self: notifier block struct + * @dummy: not used + * @parm: returned - number of pages freed + * + * Return value: + * NOTIFY_OK + **/ +static int cmm_oom_notify(struct notifier_block *self, + unsigned long dummy, void *parm) +{ + unsigned long *freed = parm; + long nr = KB2PAGES(oom_kb); + + cmm_dbg("OOM processing started\n"); + nr = cmm_free_pages(nr); + loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages; + *freed += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr; + oom_freed_pages += KB2PAGES(oom_kb) - nr; + cmm_dbg("OOM processing complete\n"); + return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +/** + * cmm_get_mpp - Read memory performance parameters + * + * Makes hcall to query the current page loan request from the hypervisor. + * + * Return value: + * nothing + **/ +static void cmm_get_mpp(void) +{ + int rc; + struct hvcall_mpp_data mpp_data; + unsigned long active_pages_target; + signed long page_loan_request; + + rc = h_get_mpp(&mpp_data); + + if (rc != H_SUCCESS) + return; + + page_loan_request = div_s64((s64)mpp_data.loan_request, PAGE_SIZE); + loaned_pages_target = page_loan_request + loaned_pages; + if (loaned_pages_target > oom_freed_pages) + loaned_pages_target -= oom_freed_pages; + else + loaned_pages_target = 0; + + active_pages_target = totalram_pages + loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target; + + if ((min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) > (active_pages_target * PAGE_SIZE)) + loaned_pages_target = totalram_pages + loaned_pages - + ((min_mem_mb * 1024 * 1024) / PAGE_SIZE); + + cmm_dbg("delta = %ld, loaned = %lu, target = %lu, oom = %lu, totalram = %lu\n", + page_loan_request, loaned_pages, loaned_pages_target, + oom_freed_pages, totalram_pages); +} + +static struct notifier_block cmm_oom_nb = { + .notifier_call = cmm_oom_notify +}; + +/** + * cmm_thread - CMM task thread + * @dummy: not used + * + * Return value: + * 0 + **/ +static int cmm_thread(void *dummy) +{ + unsigned long timeleft; + + while (1) { + timeleft = msleep_interruptible(delay * 1000); + + if (kthread_should_stop() || timeleft) { + loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages; + break; + } + + cmm_get_mpp(); + + if (loaned_pages_target > loaned_pages) { + if (cmm_alloc_pages(loaned_pages_target - loaned_pages)) + loaned_pages_target = loaned_pages; + } else if (loaned_pages_target < loaned_pages) + cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages - loaned_pages_target); + } + return 0; +} + +#define CMM_SHOW(name, format, args...) \ + static ssize_t show_##name(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf) \ + { \ + return sprintf(buf, format, ##args); \ + } \ + static SYSDEV_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_##name, NULL) + +CMM_SHOW(loaned_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages)); +CMM_SHOW(loaned_target_kb, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(loaned_pages_target)); + +static ssize_t show_oom_pages(struct sys_device *dev, char *buf) +{ + return sprintf(buf, "%lu\n", PAGES2KB(oom_freed_pages)); +} + +static ssize_t store_oom_pages(struct sys_device *dev, + const char *buf, size_t count) +{ + unsigned long val = simple_strtoul (buf, NULL, 10); + + if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) + return -EPERM; + if (val != 0) + return -EBADMSG; + + oom_freed_pages = 0; + return count; +} + +static SYSDEV_ATTR(oom_freed_kb, S_IWUSR| S_IRUGO, + show_oom_pages, store_oom_pages); + +static struct sysdev_attribute *cmm_attrs[] = { + &attr_loaned_kb, + &attr_loaned_target_kb, + &attr_oom_freed_kb, +}; + +static struct sysdev_class cmm_sysdev_class = { + .name = "cmm", +}; + +/** + * cmm_sysfs_register - Register with sysfs + * + * Return value: + * 0 on success / other on failure + **/ +static int cmm_sysfs_register(struct sys_device *sysdev) +{ + int i, rc; + + if ((rc = sysdev_class_register(&cmm_sysdev_class))) + return rc; + + sysdev->id = 0; + sysdev->cls = &cmm_sysdev_class; + + if ((rc = sysdev_register(sysdev))) + goto class_unregister; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++) { + if ((rc = sysdev_create_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i]))) + goto fail; + } + + return 0; + +fail: + while (--i >= 0) + sysdev_remove_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i]); + sysdev_unregister(sysdev); +class_unregister: + sysdev_class_unregister(&cmm_sysdev_class); + return rc; +} + +/** + * cmm_unregister_sysfs - Unregister from sysfs + * + **/ +static void cmm_unregister_sysfs(struct sys_device *sysdev) +{ + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmm_attrs); i++) + sysdev_remove_file(sysdev, cmm_attrs[i]); + sysdev_unregister(sysdev); + sysdev_class_unregister(&cmm_sysdev_class); +} + +/** + * cmm_init - Module initialization + * + * Return value: + * 0 on success / other on failure + **/ +static int cmm_init(void) +{ + int rc = -ENOMEM; + + if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_CMO)) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + + if ((rc = register_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb)) < 0) + return rc; + + if ((rc = cmm_sysfs_register(&cmm_sysdev))) + goto out_oom_notifier; + + if (cmm_disabled) + return rc; + + cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread"); + if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) { + rc = PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr); + goto out_unregister_sysfs; + } + + return rc; + +out_unregister_sysfs: + cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_sysdev); +out_oom_notifier: + unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb); + return rc; +} + +/** + * cmm_exit - Module exit + * + * Return value: + * nothing + **/ +static void cmm_exit(void) +{ + if (cmm_thread_ptr) + kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr); + unregister_oom_notifier(&cmm_oom_nb); + cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages); + cmm_unregister_sysfs(&cmm_sysdev); +} + +/** + * cmm_set_disable - Disable/Enable CMM + * + * Return value: + * 0 on success / other on failure + **/ +static int cmm_set_disable(const char *val, struct kernel_param *kp) +{ + int disable = simple_strtoul(val, NULL, 10); + + if (disable != 0 && disable != 1) + return -EINVAL; + + if (disable && !cmm_disabled) { + if (cmm_thread_ptr) + kthread_stop(cmm_thread_ptr); + cmm_thread_ptr = NULL; + cmm_free_pages(loaned_pages); + } else if (!disable && cmm_disabled) { + cmm_thread_ptr = kthread_run(cmm_thread, NULL, "cmmthread"); + if (IS_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr)) + return PTR_ERR(cmm_thread_ptr); + } + + cmm_disabled = disable; + return 0; +} + +module_param_call(disable, cmm_set_disable, param_get_uint, + &cmm_disabled, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(disable, "Disable CMM. Set to 1 to disable. " + "[Default=" __stringify(CMM_DISABLE) "]"); + +module_init(cmm_init); +module_exit(cmm_exit); |