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| author | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | 
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| committer | Linus Torvalds <torvalds@ppc970.osdl.org> | 2005-04-16 15:20:36 -0700 | 
| commit | 1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 (patch) | |
| tree | 0bba044c4ce775e45a88a51686b5d9f90697ea9d /sound/core/pcm_misc.c | |
| download | olio-linux-3.10-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.tar.xz olio-linux-3.10-1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2.zip  | |
Linux-2.6.12-rc2
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Diffstat (limited to 'sound/core/pcm_misc.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | sound/core/pcm_misc.c | 481 | 
1 files changed, 481 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sound/core/pcm_misc.c b/sound/core/pcm_misc.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..422b8db1415 --- /dev/null +++ b/sound/core/pcm_misc.c @@ -0,0 +1,481 @@ +/* + *  PCM Interface - misc routines + *  Copyright (c) 1998 by Jaroslav Kysela <perex@suse.cz> + * + * + *   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + *   it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public License as + *   published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + *   the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + *   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + *   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + *   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + *   GNU Library General Public License for more details. + * + *   You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public + *   License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software + *   Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA + * + */ +   +#include <sound/driver.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <sound/core.h> +#include <sound/pcm.h> +#define SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN (-1) + +/* NOTE: "signed" prefix must be given below since the default char is + *       unsigned on some architectures! + */ +struct pcm_format_data { +	unsigned char width;	/* bit width */ +	unsigned char phys;	/* physical bit width */ +	signed char le;	/* 0 = big-endian, 1 = little-endian, -1 = others */ +	signed char signd;	/* 0 = unsigned, 1 = signed, -1 = others */ +	unsigned char silence[8];	/* silence data to fill */ +}; + +static struct pcm_format_data pcm_formats[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST+1] = { +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8] = { +		.width = 8, .phys = 8, .le = -1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8] = { +		.width = 8, .phys = 8, .le = -1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x80 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE] = { +		.width = 16, .phys = 16, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE] = { +		.width = 16, .phys = 16, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE] = { +		.width = 16, .phys = 16, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x80 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE] = { +		.width = 16, .phys = 16, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x80, 0x00 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x80 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x80 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_LE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT_BE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_LE] = { +		.width = 64, .phys = 64, .le = 1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_FLOAT64_BE] = { +		.width = 64, .phys = 64, .le = 0, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_LE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IEC958_SUBFRAME_BE] = { +		.width = 32, .phys = 32, .le = 0, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MU_LAW] = { +		.width = 8, .phys = 8, .le = -1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = { 0x7f }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_A_LAW] = { +		.width = 8, .phys = 8, .le = -1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = { 0x55 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_IMA_ADPCM] = { +		.width = 4, .phys = 4, .le = -1, .signd = -1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	/* FIXME: the following three formats are not defined properly yet */ +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_MPEG] = { +		.le = -1, .signd = -1, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_GSM] = { +		.le = -1, .signd = -1, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_SPECIAL] = { +		.le = -1, .signd = -1, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3BE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3LE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x80 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_3BE] = { +		.width = 24, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x80, 0x00, 0x00 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3LE] = { +		.width = 20, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S20_3BE] = { +		.width = 20, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3LE] = { +		.width = 20, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U20_3BE] = { +		.width = 20, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x08, 0x00, 0x00 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3LE] = { +		.width = 18, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S18_3BE] = { +		.width = 18, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 1, +		.silence = {}, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3LE] = { +		.width = 18, .phys = 24, .le = 1, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x00, 0x00, 0x02 }, +	}, +	[SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U18_3BE] = { +		.width = 18, .phys = 24, .le = 0, .signd = 0, +		.silence = { 0x02, 0x00, 0x00 }, +	}, +}; + + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_signed - Check the PCM format is signed linear + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is signed linear, 0 if unsigned + * linear, and a negative error code for non-linear formats. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_signed(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return -EINVAL; +	if ((val = pcm_formats[format].signd) < 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_unsigned - Check the PCM format is unsigned linear + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is unsigned linear, 0 if signed + * linear, and a negative error code for non-linear formats. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_unsigned(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; + +	val = snd_pcm_format_signed(format); +	if (val < 0) +		return val; +	return !val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_linear - Check the PCM format is linear + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is linear, 0 if not. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_linear(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	return snd_pcm_format_signed(format) >= 0; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_little_endian - Check the PCM format is little-endian + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is little-endian, 0 if + * big-endian, or a negative error code if endian not specified. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_little_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return -EINVAL; +	if ((val = pcm_formats[format].le) < 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_big_endian - Check the PCM format is big-endian + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is big-endian, 0 if + * little-endian, or a negative error code if endian not specified. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_big_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; + +	val = snd_pcm_format_little_endian(format); +	if (val < 0) +		return val; +	return !val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian - Check the PCM format is CPU-endian + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns 1 if the given PCM format is CPU-endian, 0 if + * opposite, or a negative error code if endian not specified. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_cpu_endian(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +#ifdef SNDRV_LITTLE_ENDIAN +	return snd_pcm_format_little_endian(format); +#else +	return snd_pcm_format_big_endian(format); +#endif +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_width - return the bit-width of the format + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns the bit-width of the format, or a negative error code + * if unknown format. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_width(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return -EINVAL; +	if ((val = pcm_formats[format].width) == 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_physical_width - return the physical bit-width of the format + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns the physical bit-width of the format, or a negative error code + * if unknown format. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_physical_width(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	int val; +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return -EINVAL; +	if ((val = pcm_formats[format].phys) == 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return val; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_size - return the byte size of samples on the given format + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns the byte size of the given samples for the format, or a + * negative error code if unknown format. + */ +ssize_t snd_pcm_format_size(snd_pcm_format_t format, size_t samples) +{ +	int phys_width = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format); +	if (phys_width < 0) +		return -EINVAL; +	return samples * phys_width / 8; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_silence_64 - return the silent data in 8 bytes array + * @format: the format to check + * + * Returns the format pattern to fill or NULL if error. + */ +const unsigned char *snd_pcm_format_silence_64(snd_pcm_format_t format) +{ +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return NULL; +	if (! pcm_formats[format].phys) +		return NULL; +	return pcm_formats[format].silence; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_format_set_silence - set the silence data on the buffer + * @format: the PCM format + * @data: the buffer pointer + * @samples: the number of samples to set silence + * + * Sets the silence data on the buffer for the given samples. + * + * Returns zero if successful, or a negative error code on failure. + */ +int snd_pcm_format_set_silence(snd_pcm_format_t format, void *data, unsigned int samples) +{ +	int width; +	unsigned char *dst, *pat; + +	if (format < 0 || format > SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_LAST) +		return -EINVAL; +	if (samples == 0) +		return 0; +	width = pcm_formats[format].phys; /* physical width */ +	pat = pcm_formats[format].silence; +	if (! width) +		return -EINVAL; +	/* signed or 1 byte data */ +	if (pcm_formats[format].signd == 1 || width <= 8) { +		unsigned int bytes = samples * width / 8; +		memset(data, *pat, bytes); +		return 0; +	} +	/* non-zero samples, fill using a loop */ +	width /= 8; +	dst = data; +#if 0 +	while (samples--) { +		memcpy(dst, pat, width); +		dst += width; +	} +#else +	/* a bit optimization for constant width */ +	switch (width) { +	case 2: +		while (samples--) { +			memcpy(dst, pat, 2); +			dst += 2; +		} +		break; +	case 3: +		while (samples--) { +			memcpy(dst, pat, 3); +			dst += 3; +		} +		break; +	case 4: +		while (samples--) { +			memcpy(dst, pat, 4); +			dst += 4; +		} +		break; +	case 8: +		while (samples--) { +			memcpy(dst, pat, 8); +			dst += 8; +		} +		break; +	} +#endif +	return 0; +} + +/* [width][unsigned][bigendian] */ +static int linear_formats[4][2][2] = { +	{{ SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S8}, +	 { SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U8}}, +	{{SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S16_BE}, +	 {SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U16_BE}}, +	{{SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S24_BE}, +	 {SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U24_BE}}, +	{{SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_S32_BE}, +	 {SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_LE, SNDRV_PCM_FORMAT_U32_BE}} +}; + +/** + * snd_pcm_build_linear_format - return the suitable linear format for the given condition + * @width: the bit-width + * @unsignd: 1 if unsigned, 0 if signed. + * @big_endian: 1 if big-endian, 0 if little-endian + * + * Returns the suitable linear format for the given condition. + */ +snd_pcm_format_t snd_pcm_build_linear_format(int width, int unsignd, int big_endian) +{ +	if (width & 7) +		return SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN; +	width = (width / 8) - 1; +	if (width < 0 || width >= 4) +		return SND_PCM_FORMAT_UNKNOWN; +	return linear_formats[width][!!unsignd][!!big_endian]; +} + +/** + * snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates - determine rate_min/rate_max fields + * @runtime: the runtime instance + * + * Determines the rate_min and rate_max fields from the rates bits of + * the given runtime->hw. + * + * Returns zero if successful. + */ +int snd_pcm_limit_hw_rates(snd_pcm_runtime_t *runtime) +{ +	static unsigned rates[] = { +		/* ATTENTION: these values depend on the definition in pcm.h! */ +		5512, 8000, 11025, 16000, 22050, 32000, 44100, 48000, +		64000, 88200, 96000, 176400, 192000 +	}; +	int i; +	for (i = 0; i < (int)ARRAY_SIZE(rates); i++) { +		if (runtime->hw.rates & (1 << i)) { +			runtime->hw.rate_min = rates[i]; +			break; +		} +	} +	for (i = (int)ARRAY_SIZE(rates) - 1; i >= 0; i--) { +		if (runtime->hw.rates & (1 << i)) { +			runtime->hw.rate_max = rates[i]; +			break; +		} +	} +	return 0; +}  |