diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'fs/cramfs')
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/Makefile | 47 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/cramfs.c | 368 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/cramfs_fs.h | 133 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | fs/cramfs/uncompress.c | 106 |
4 files changed, 654 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/fs/cramfs/Makefile b/fs/cramfs/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000..54a475ef8 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@ +# +# (C) Copyright 2000, 2001 +# Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. +# +# See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this +# project. +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or +# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as +# published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of +# the License, or (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, +# MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk + +LIB = libcramfs.a + +AOBJS = +COBJS = cramfs.o uncompress.o +OBJS = $(AOBJS) $(COBJS) + +#CPPFLAGS += + +all: $(LIB) $(AOBJS) + +$(LIB): .depend $(OBJS) + $(AR) crv $@ $(OBJS) + + +######################################################################### + +.depend: Makefile $(AOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS:.o=.c) + $(CC) -M $(CFLAGS) $(AOBJS:.o=.S) $(COBJS:.o=.c) > $@ + +sinclude .depend + +######################################################################### diff --git a/fs/cramfs/cramfs.c b/fs/cramfs/cramfs.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1e3510461 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/cramfs.c @@ -0,0 +1,368 @@ +/* + * cramfs.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds + * + * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Transmeta Corporation + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 Kai-Uwe Bloem, + * Auerswald GmbH & Co KG, <linux-development@auerswald.de> + * - adapted from the www.tuxbox.org u-boot tree, added "ls" command + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * Compressed ROM filesystem for Linux. + * + * TODO: + * add support for resolving symbolic links + */ + +/* + * These are the VFS interfaces to the compressed ROM filesystem. + * The actual compression is based on zlib, see the other files. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> + +#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) + +#include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <jffs2/load_kernel.h> +#include "cramfs_fs.h" + +/* These two macros may change in future, to provide better st_ino + semantics. */ +#define CRAMINO(x) (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x) ? CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x)<<2 : 1) +#define OFFSET(x) ((x)->i_ino) + +struct cramfs_super super; + +static int cramfs_read_super (struct part_info *info) +{ + unsigned long root_offset; + + /* Read the first block and get the superblock from it */ + memcpy (&super, (void *) info->offset, sizeof (super)); + + /* Do sanity checks on the superblock */ + if (super.magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { + /* check at 512 byte offset */ + memcpy (&super, (void *) info->offset + 512, sizeof (super)); + if (super.magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { + printf ("cramfs: wrong magic\n"); + return -1; + } + } + + /* flags is reused several times, so swab it once */ + super.flags = CRAMFS_32 (super.flags); + super.size = CRAMFS_32 (super.size); + + /* get feature flags first */ + if (super.flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS) { + printf ("cramfs: unsupported filesystem features\n"); + return -1; + } + + /* Check that the root inode is in a sane state */ + if (!S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (super.root.mode))) { + printf ("cramfs: root is not a directory\n"); + return -1; + } + root_offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2; + if (root_offset == 0) { + printf ("cramfs: empty filesystem"); + } else if (!(super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) && + ((root_offset != sizeof (struct cramfs_super)) && + (root_offset != 512 + sizeof (struct cramfs_super)))) { + printf ("cramfs: bad root offset %lu\n", root_offset); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +static unsigned long cramfs_resolve (char *begin, unsigned long offset, + unsigned long size, int raw, + char *filename) +{ + unsigned long inodeoffset = 0, nextoffset; + + while (inodeoffset < size) { + struct cramfs_inode *inode; + char *name; + int namelen; + + inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (begin + offset + + inodeoffset); + + /* + * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two + * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries + * with zeroes. + */ + namelen = CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN (inode) << 2; + name = (char *) inode + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode); + + nextoffset = + inodeoffset + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode) + namelen; + + for (;;) { + if (!namelen) + return -1; + if (name[namelen - 1]) + break; + namelen--; + } + + if (!strncmp (filename, name, namelen)) { + char *p = strtok (NULL, "/"); + + if (raw && (p == NULL || *p == '\0')) + return offset + inodeoffset; + + if (S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) { + return cramfs_resolve (begin, + CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET + (inode) << 2, + CRAMFS_24 (inode-> + size), raw, + p); + } else if (S_ISREG (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) { + return offset + inodeoffset; + } else { + printf ("%*.*s: unsupported file type (%x)\n", + namelen, namelen, name, + CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode)); + return 0; + } + } + + inodeoffset = nextoffset; + } + + printf ("can't find corresponding entry\n"); + return 0; +} + +static int cramfs_uncompress (char *begin, unsigned long offset, + unsigned long loadoffset) +{ + struct cramfs_inode *inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (begin + offset); + unsigned long *block_ptrs = (unsigned long *) + (begin + (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) << 2)); + unsigned long curr_block = (CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) + + (((CRAMFS_24 (inode->size)) + + 4095) >> 12)) << 2; + int size, total_size = 0; + int i; + + cramfs_uncompress_init (); + + for (i = 0; i < ((CRAMFS_24 (inode->size) + 4095) >> 12); i++) { + size = cramfs_uncompress_block ((void *) loadoffset, + (void *) (begin + curr_block), + (CRAMFS_32 (block_ptrs[i]) - + curr_block)); + if (size < 0) + return size; + loadoffset += size; + total_size += size; + curr_block = CRAMFS_32 (block_ptrs[i]); + } + + cramfs_uncompress_exit (); + return total_size; +} + +int cramfs_load (char *loadoffset, struct part_info *info, char *filename) +{ + unsigned long offset; + + if (cramfs_read_super (info)) + return -1; + + offset = cramfs_resolve (info->offset, + CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2, + CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size), 0, + strtok (filename, "/")); + + if (offset <= 0) + return offset; + + return cramfs_uncompress (info->offset, offset, + (unsigned long) loadoffset); +} + +static char *mkmodestr (unsigned long mode, char *str) +{ + static const char *l = "xwr"; + int mask = 1, i; + char c; + + switch (mode & S_IFMT) { + case S_IFDIR: str[0] = 'd'; break; + case S_IFBLK: str[0] = 'b'; break; + case S_IFCHR: str[0] = 'c'; break; + case S_IFIFO: str[0] = 'f'; break; + case S_IFLNK: str[0] = 'l'; break; + case S_IFSOCK: str[0] = 's'; break; + case S_IFREG: str[0] = '-'; break; + default: str[0] = '?'; break; + } + + for (i = 0; i < 9; i++) { + c = l[i % 3]; + str[9 - i] = (mode & mask) ? c : '-'; + mask = mask << 1; + } + + if (mode & S_ISUID) str[3] = (mode & S_IXUSR) ? 's' : 'S'; + if (mode & S_ISGID) str[6] = (mode & S_IXGRP) ? 's' : 'S'; + if (mode & S_ISVTX) str[9] = (mode & S_IXOTH) ? 't' : 'T'; + str[10] = '\0'; + return str; +} + +static int cramfs_list_inode (struct part_info *info, unsigned long offset) +{ + struct cramfs_inode *inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) + (info->offset + offset); + char *name, str[20]; + int namelen, nextoff; + + /* + * Namelengths on disk are shifted by two + * and the name padded out to 4-byte boundaries + * with zeroes. + */ + namelen = CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN (inode) << 2; + name = (char *) inode + sizeof (struct cramfs_inode); + nextoff = namelen; + + for (;;) { + if (!namelen) + return namelen; + if (name[namelen - 1]) + break; + namelen--; + } + + printf (" %s %8d %*.*s", mkmodestr (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode), str), + CRAMFS_24 (inode->size), namelen, namelen, name); + + if ((CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode) & S_IFMT) == S_IFLNK) { + /* symbolic link. + * Unpack the link target, trusting in the inode's size field. + */ + unsigned long size = CRAMFS_24 (inode->size); + char *link = malloc (size); + + if (link != NULL && cramfs_uncompress (info->offset, offset, + (unsigned long) link) + == size) + printf (" -> %*.*s\n", (int) size, (int) size, link); + else + printf (" [Error reading link]\n"); + if (link) + free (link); + } else + printf ("\n"); + + return nextoff; +} + +int cramfs_ls (struct part_info *info, char *filename) +{ + struct cramfs_inode *inode; + unsigned long inodeoffset = 0, nextoffset; + unsigned long offset, size; + + if (cramfs_read_super (info)) + return -1; + + if (strlen (filename) == 0 || !strcmp (filename, "/")) { + /* Root directory. Use root inode in super block */ + offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << 2; + size = CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size); + } else { + /* Resolve the path */ + offset = cramfs_resolve (info->offset, + CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (&(super.root)) << + 2, CRAMFS_24 (super.root.size), 1, + strtok (filename, "/")); + + if (offset <= 0) + return offset; + + /* Resolving was successful. Examine the inode */ + inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (info->offset + offset); + if (!S_ISDIR (CRAMFS_16 (inode->mode))) { + /* It's not a directory - list it, and that's that */ + return (cramfs_list_inode (info, offset) > 0); + } + + /* It's a directory. List files within */ + offset = CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET (inode) << 2; + size = CRAMFS_24 (inode->size); + } + + /* List the given directory */ + while (inodeoffset < size) { + inode = (struct cramfs_inode *) (info->offset + offset + + inodeoffset); + + nextoffset = cramfs_list_inode (info, offset + inodeoffset); + if (nextoffset == 0) + break; + inodeoffset += sizeof (struct cramfs_inode) + nextoffset; + } + + return 1; +} + +int cramfs_info (struct part_info *info) +{ + if (cramfs_read_super (info)) + return 0; + + printf ("size: 0x%x (%u)\n", super.size, super.size); + + if (super.flags != 0) { + printf ("flags:\n"); + if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2) + printf ("\tFSID version 2\n"); + if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SORTED_DIRS) + printf ("\tsorted dirs\n"); + if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_HOLES) + printf ("\tholes\n"); + if (super.flags & CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET) + printf ("\tshifted root offset\n"); + } + + printf ("fsid:\n\tcrc: 0x%x\n\tedition: 0x%x\n", + super.fsid.crc, super.fsid.edition); + printf ("name: %16s\n", super.name); + + return 1; +} + +int cramfs_check (struct part_info *info) +{ + struct cramfs_super *sb = (struct cramfs_super *) info->offset; + + if (sb->magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { + /* check at 512 byte offset */ + sb = (struct cramfs_super *) (info->offset + 512); + if (sb->magic != CRAMFS_32 (CRAMFS_MAGIC)) { + return 0; + } + } + return 1; +} + +#endif /* CFG_FS_CRAMFS */ diff --git a/fs/cramfs/cramfs_fs.h b/fs/cramfs/cramfs_fs.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..78cc9ecd3 --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/cramfs_fs.h @@ -0,0 +1,133 @@ +#ifndef __CRAMFS_FS_H +#define __CRAMFS_FS_H + +/* Uncompression interfaces to the underlying zlib */ +int cramfs_uncompress_block (void *dst, void *src, int srclen); +int cramfs_uncompress_init (void); + +#define CRAMFS_MAGIC 0x28cd3d45 /* some random number */ +#define CRAMFS_SIGNATURE "Compressed ROMFS" + +/* + * Width of various bitfields in struct cramfs_inode. + * Primarily used to generate warnings in mkcramfs. + */ +#define CRAMFS_MODE_WIDTH 16 +#define CRAMFS_UID_WIDTH 16 +#define CRAMFS_SIZE_WIDTH 24 +#define CRAMFS_GID_WIDTH 8 +#define CRAMFS_NAMELEN_WIDTH 6 +#define CRAMFS_OFFSET_WIDTH 26 + +/* + * Since inode.namelen is a unsigned 6-bit number, the maximum cramfs + * path length is 63 << 2 = 252. + */ +#define CRAMFS_MAXPATHLEN (((1 << CRAMFS_NAMELEN_WIDTH) - 1) << 2) + +/* + * Reasonably terse representation of the inode data. + */ +struct cramfs_inode { + u32 mode:CRAMFS_MODE_WIDTH, uid:CRAMFS_UID_WIDTH; + /* SIZE for device files is i_rdev */ + u32 size:CRAMFS_SIZE_WIDTH, gid:CRAMFS_GID_WIDTH; + /* NAMELEN is the length of the file name, divided by 4 and + rounded up. (cramfs doesn't support hard links.) */ + /* OFFSET: For symlinks and non-empty regular files, this + contains the offset (divided by 4) of the file data in + compressed form (starting with an array of block pointers; + see README). For non-empty directories it is the offset + (divided by 4) of the inode of the first file in that + directory. For anything else, offset is zero. */ + u32 namelen:CRAMFS_NAMELEN_WIDTH, offset:CRAMFS_OFFSET_WIDTH; +}; + +struct cramfs_info { + u32 crc; + u32 edition; + u32 blocks; + u32 files; +}; + +/* + * Superblock information at the beginning of the FS. + */ +struct cramfs_super { + u32 magic; /* 0x28cd3d45 - random number */ + u32 size; /* length in bytes */ + u32 flags; /* feature flags */ + u32 future; /* reserved for future use */ + u8 signature[16]; /* "Compressed ROMFS" */ + struct cramfs_info fsid; /* unique filesystem info */ + u8 name[16]; /* user-defined name */ + struct cramfs_inode root; /* root inode data */ +}; + +/* + * Feature flags + * + * 0x00000000 - 0x000000ff: features that work for all past kernels + * 0x00000100 - 0xffffffff: features that don't work for past kernels + */ +#define CRAMFS_FLAG_FSID_VERSION_2 0x00000001 /* fsid version #2 */ +#define CRAMFS_FLAG_SORTED_DIRS 0x00000002 /* sorted dirs */ +#define CRAMFS_FLAG_HOLES 0x00000100 /* support for holes */ +#define CRAMFS_FLAG_WRONG_SIGNATURE 0x00000200 /* reserved */ +#define CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET 0x00000400 /* shifted root fs */ + +/* + * Valid values in super.flags. Currently we refuse to mount + * if (flags & ~CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS). Maybe that should be + * changed to test super.future instead. + */ +#define CRAMFS_SUPPORTED_FLAGS ( 0x000000ff \ + | CRAMFS_FLAG_HOLES \ + | CRAMFS_FLAG_WRONG_SIGNATURE \ + | CRAMFS_FLAG_SHIFTED_ROOT_OFFSET ) + +/* + * Since cramfs is little-endian, provide macros to swab the bitfields. + */ + +#ifndef __BYTE_ORDER +#if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) && !defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) +#define __BYTE_ORDER __LITTLE_ENDIAN +#elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) && !defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN) +#define __BYTE_ORDER __BIG_ENDIAN +#else +#error "unable to define __BYTE_ORDER" +#endif +#endif /* not __BYTE_ORDER */ + +#if __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN +#define CRAMFS_16(x) (x) +#define CRAMFS_24(x) (x) +#define CRAMFS_32(x) (x) +#define CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN(x) ((x)->namelen) +#define CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x) ((x)->offset) +#define CRAMFS_SET_OFFSET(x,y) ((x)->offset = (y)) +#define CRAMFS_SET_NAMELEN(x,y) ((x)->namelen = (y)) +#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN +#ifdef __KERNEL__ +#define CRAMFS_16(x) swab16(x) +#define CRAMFS_24(x) ((swab32(x)) >> 8) +#define CRAMFS_32(x) swab32(x) +#else /* not __KERNEL__ */ +#define CRAMFS_16(x) bswap_16(x) +#define CRAMFS_24(x) ((bswap_32(x)) >> 8) +#define CRAMFS_32(x) bswap_32(x) +#endif /* not __KERNEL__ */ +#define CRAMFS_GET_NAMELEN(x) (((u8*)(x))[8] & 0x3f) +#define CRAMFS_GET_OFFSET(x) ((CRAMFS_24(((u32*)(x))[2] & 0xffffff) << 2) |\ + ((((u32*)(x))[2] & 0xc0000000) >> 30)) +#define CRAMFS_SET_NAMELEN(x,y) (((u8*)(x))[8] = (((0x3f & (y))) | \ + (0xc0 & ((u8*)(x))[8]))) +#define CRAMFS_SET_OFFSET(x,y) (((u32*)(x))[2] = (((y) & 3) << 30) | \ + CRAMFS_24((((y) & 0x03ffffff) >> 2)) | \ + (((u32)(((u8*)(x))[8] & 0x3f)) << 24)) +#else +#error "__BYTE_ORDER must be __LITTLE_ENDIAN or __BIG_ENDIAN" +#endif + +#endif /* not __CRAMFS_FS_H */ diff --git a/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..170832a9c --- /dev/null +++ b/fs/cramfs/uncompress.c @@ -0,0 +1,106 @@ +/* + * uncompress.c + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 Linus Torvalds + * Copyright (C) 2000-2002 Transmeta Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License (Version 2) as + * published by the Free Software Foundation. + * + * cramfs interfaces to the uncompression library. There's really just + * three entrypoints: + * + * - cramfs_uncompress_init() - called to initialize the thing. + * - cramfs_uncompress_exit() - tell me when you're done + * - cramfs_uncompress_block() - uncompress a block. + * + * NOTE NOTE NOTE! The uncompression is entirely single-threaded. We + * only have one stream, and we'll initialize it only once even if it + * then is used by multiple filesystems. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <watchdog.h> +#include <zlib.h> + +#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) + +static z_stream stream; + +#define ZALLOC_ALIGNMENT 16 + +static void *zalloc (void *x, unsigned items, unsigned size) +{ + void *p; + + size *= items; + size = (size + ZALLOC_ALIGNMENT - 1) & ~(ZALLOC_ALIGNMENT - 1); + + p = malloc (size); + + return (p); +} + +static void zfree (void *x, void *addr, unsigned nb) +{ + free (addr); +} + +/* Returns length of decompressed data. */ +int cramfs_uncompress_block (void *dst, void *src, int srclen) +{ + int err; + + inflateReset (&stream); + + stream.next_in = src; + stream.avail_in = srclen; + + stream.next_out = dst; + stream.avail_out = 4096 * 2; + + err = inflate (&stream, Z_FINISH); + + if (err != Z_STREAM_END) + goto err; + return stream.total_out; + + err: + /*printf ("Error %d while decompressing!\n", err); */ + /*printf ("%p(%d)->%p\n", src, srclen, dst); */ + return -1; +} + +int cramfs_uncompress_init (void) +{ + int err; + + stream.zalloc = zalloc; + stream.zfree = zfree; + stream.next_in = 0; + stream.avail_in = 0; + +#if defined(CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG) || defined(CONFIG_WATCHDOG) + stream.outcb = (cb_func) WATCHDOG_RESET; +#else + stream.outcb = Z_NULL; +#endif /* CONFIG_HW_WATCHDOG */ + + err = inflateInit (&stream); + if (err != Z_OK) { + printf ("Error: inflateInit2() returned %d\n", err); + return -1; + } + + return 0; +} + +int cramfs_uncompress_exit (void) +{ + inflateEnd (&stream); + return 0; +} + +#endif /* CFG_FS_CRAMFS */ |