diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c | 358 | 
1 files changed, 358 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c b/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..62236d495 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/mtd/spi/sst.c @@ -0,0 +1,358 @@ +/* + * Driver for SST serial flashes + * + * (C) Copyright 2000-2002 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * Copyright 2008, Network Appliance Inc. + * Jason McMullan <mcmullan@netapp.com> + * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. + * TsiChung Liew (Tsi-Chung.Liew@freescale.com) + * Copyright (c) 2008-2009 Analog Devices Inc. + * + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <malloc.h> +#include <spi_flash.h> + +#include "spi_flash_internal.h" + +#define CMD_SST_WREN		0x06	/* Write Enable */ +#define CMD_SST_WRDI		0x04	/* Write Disable */ +#define CMD_SST_RDSR		0x05	/* Read Status Register */ +#define CMD_SST_WRSR		0x01	/* Write Status Register */ +#define CMD_SST_READ		0x03	/* Read Data Bytes */ +#define CMD_SST_FAST_READ	0x0b	/* Read Data Bytes at Higher Speed */ +#define CMD_SST_BP		0x02	/* Byte Program */ +#define CMD_SST_AAI_WP		0xAD	/* Auto Address Increment Word Program */ +#define CMD_SST_SE		0x20	/* Sector Erase */ + +#define SST_SR_WIP		(1 << 0)	/* Write-in-Progress */ +#define SST_SR_WEL		(1 << 1)	/* Write enable */ +#define SST_SR_BP0		(1 << 2)	/* Block Protection 0 */ +#define SST_SR_BP1		(1 << 3)	/* Block Protection 1 */ +#define SST_SR_BP2		(1 << 4)	/* Block Protection 2 */ +#define SST_SR_AAI		(1 << 6)	/* Addressing mode */ +#define SST_SR_BPL		(1 << 7)	/* BP bits lock */ + +struct sst_spi_flash_params { +	u8 idcode1; +	u16 nr_sectors; +	const char *name; +}; + +struct sst_spi_flash { +	struct spi_flash flash; +	const struct sst_spi_flash_params *params; +}; + +static inline struct sst_spi_flash *to_sst_spi_flash(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ +	return container_of(flash, struct sst_spi_flash, flash); +} + +#define SST_SECTOR_SIZE (4 * 1024) +static const struct sst_spi_flash_params sst_spi_flash_table[] = { +	{ +		.idcode1 = 0x01, +		.nr_sectors = 128, +		.name = "SST25WF512", +	},{ +		.idcode1 = 0x02, +		.nr_sectors = 256, +		.name = "SST25WF010", +	},{ +		.idcode1 = 0x03, +		.nr_sectors = 512, +		.name = "SST25WF020", +	},{ +		.idcode1 = 0x04, +		.nr_sectors = 1024, +		.name = "SST25WF040", +	}, +}; + +static int +sst_wait_ready(struct spi_flash *flash, unsigned long timeout) +{ +	struct spi_slave *spi = flash->spi; +	unsigned long timebase; +	int ret; +	u8 byte = CMD_SST_RDSR; + +	ret = spi_xfer(spi, sizeof(byte) * 8, &byte, NULL, SPI_XFER_BEGIN); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Failed to send command %02x: %d\n", byte, ret); +		return ret; +	} + +	timebase = get_timer(0); +	do { +		ret = spi_xfer(spi, sizeof(byte) * 8, NULL, &byte, 0); +		if (ret) +			break; + +		if ((byte & SST_SR_WIP) == 0) +			break; + +	} while (get_timer(timebase) < timeout); + +	spi_xfer(spi, 0, NULL, NULL, SPI_XFER_END); + +	if (!ret && (byte & SST_SR_WIP) != 0) +		ret = -1; + +	if (ret) +		debug("SF: sst wait for ready timed out\n"); +	return ret; +} + +static int +sst_enable_writing(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ +	int ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_SST_WREN, NULL, 0); +	if (ret) +		debug("SF: Enabling Write failed\n"); +	return ret; +} + +static int +sst_disable_writing(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ +	int ret = spi_flash_cmd(flash->spi, CMD_SST_WRDI, NULL, 0); +	if (ret) +		debug("SF: Disabling Write failed\n"); +	return ret; +} + +static int +sst_read_fast(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, void *buf) +{ +	u8 cmd[5] = { +		CMD_READ_ARRAY_FAST, +		offset >> 16, +		offset >> 8, +		offset, +		0x00, +	}; +	return spi_flash_read_common(flash, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, len); +} + +static int +sst_byte_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, const void *buf) +{ +	int ret; +	u8 cmd[4] = { +		CMD_SST_BP, +		offset >> 16, +		offset >> 8, +		offset, +	}; + +	debug("BP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n", +		spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf, cmd[0], offset); + +	ret = sst_enable_writing(flash); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), buf, 1); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	return sst_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); +} + +static int +sst_write(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len, const void *buf) +{ +	size_t actual, cmd_len; +	int ret; +	u8 cmd[4]; + +	ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); +		return ret; +	} + +	/* If the data is not word aligned, write out leading single byte */ +	actual = offset % 2; +	if (actual) { +		ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf); +		if (ret) +			goto done; +	} +	offset += actual; + +	ret = sst_enable_writing(flash); +	if (ret) +		goto done; + +	cmd_len = 4; +	cmd[0] = CMD_SST_AAI_WP; +	cmd[1] = offset >> 16; +	cmd[2] = offset >> 8; +	cmd[3] = offset; + +	for (; actual < len - 1; actual += 2) { +		debug("WP[%02x]: 0x%p => cmd = { 0x%02x 0x%06x }\n", +		     spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR), buf + actual, cmd[0], +		     offset); + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, cmd_len, +		                          buf + actual, 2); +		if (ret) { +			debug("SF: sst word program failed\n"); +			break; +		} + +		ret = sst_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PROG_TIMEOUT); +		if (ret) +			break; + +		cmd_len = 1; +		offset += 2; +	} + +	if (!ret) +		ret = sst_disable_writing(flash); + +	/* If there is a single trailing byte, write it out */ +	if (!ret && actual != len) +		ret = sst_byte_write(flash, offset, buf + actual); + + done: +	debug("SF: sst: program %s %zu bytes @ 0x%zx\n", +	      ret ? "failure" : "success", len, offset - actual); + +	spi_release_bus(flash->spi); +	return ret; +} + +int +sst_erase(struct spi_flash *flash, u32 offset, size_t len) +{ +	unsigned long sector_size; +	u32 start, end; +	int ret; +	u8 cmd[4]; + +	/* +	 * This function currently uses sector erase only. +	 * Probably speed things up by using bulk erase +	 * when possible. +	 */ + +	sector_size = SST_SECTOR_SIZE; + +	if (offset % sector_size) { +		debug("SF: Erase offset not multiple of sector size\n"); +		return -1; +	} + +	ret = spi_claim_bus(flash->spi); +	if (ret) { +		debug("SF: Unable to claim SPI bus\n"); +		return ret; +	} + +	cmd[0] = CMD_SST_SE; +	cmd[3] = 0; +	start = offset; +	end = start + len; + +	ret = 0; +	while (offset < end) { +		cmd[1] = offset >> 16; +		cmd[2] = offset >> 8; +		offset += sector_size; + +		debug("SF: erase %2x %2x %2x %2x (%x)\n", cmd[0], cmd[1], +		      cmd[2], cmd[3], offset); + +		ret = sst_enable_writing(flash); +		if (ret) +			break; + +		ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, cmd, sizeof(cmd), NULL, 0); +		if (ret) { +			debug("SF: sst page erase failed\n"); +			break; +		} + +		ret = sst_wait_ready(flash, SPI_FLASH_PAGE_ERASE_TIMEOUT); +		if (ret) +			break; +	} + +	debug("SF: sst: Successfully erased %lu bytes @ 0x%x\n", +	      len * sector_size, start); + +	spi_release_bus(flash->spi); +	return ret; +} + +static int +sst_unlock(struct spi_flash *flash) +{ +	int ret; +	u8 cmd, status; + +	ret = sst_enable_writing(flash); +	if (ret) +		return ret; + +	cmd = CMD_SST_WRSR; +	status = 0; +	ret = spi_flash_cmd_write(flash->spi, &cmd, 1, &status, 1); +	if (ret) +		debug("SF: Unable to set status byte\n"); + +	debug("SF: sst: status = %x\n", spi_w8r8(flash->spi, CMD_SST_RDSR)); + +	return ret; +} + +struct spi_flash * +spi_flash_probe_sst(struct spi_slave *spi, u8 *idcode) +{ +	const struct sst_spi_flash_params *params; +	struct sst_spi_flash *stm; +	size_t i; + +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table); ++i) { +		params = &sst_spi_flash_table[i]; +		if (params->idcode1 == idcode[2]) +			break; +	} + +	if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(sst_spi_flash_table)) { +		debug("SF: Unsupported SST ID %02x\n", idcode[1]); +		return NULL; +	} + +	stm = malloc(sizeof(*stm)); +	if (!stm) { +		debug("SF: Failed to allocate memory\n"); +		return NULL; +	} + +	stm->params = params; +	stm->flash.spi = spi; +	stm->flash.name = params->name; + +	stm->flash.write = sst_write; +	stm->flash.erase = sst_erase; +	stm->flash.read = sst_read_fast; +	stm->flash.size = SST_SECTOR_SIZE * params->nr_sectors; + +	debug("SF: Detected %s with page size %u, total %u bytes\n", +	      params->name, SST_SECTOR_SIZE, stm->flash.size); + +	/* Flash powers up read-only, so clear BP# bits */ +	sst_unlock(&stm->flash); + +	return &stm->flash; +}  |