diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/i2c/adi_i2c.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/i2c/adi_i2c.c | 387 | 
1 files changed, 387 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/i2c/adi_i2c.c b/drivers/i2c/adi_i2c.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..675f4171c --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/i2c/adi_i2c.c @@ -0,0 +1,387 @@ +/* + * i2c.c - driver for ADI TWI/I2C + * + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 Analog Devices Inc. + * + * Licensed under the GPL-2 or later. + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <i2c.h> + +#include <asm/clock.h> +#include <asm/twi.h> +#include <asm/io.h> + +/* Every register is 32bit aligned, but only 16bits in size */ +#define ureg(name) u16 name; u16 __pad_##name; +struct twi_regs { +	ureg(clkdiv); +	ureg(control); +	ureg(slave_ctl); +	ureg(slave_stat); +	ureg(slave_addr); +	ureg(master_ctl); +	ureg(master_stat); +	ureg(master_addr); +	ureg(int_stat); +	ureg(int_mask); +	ureg(fifo_ctl); +	ureg(fifo_stat); +	char __pad[0x50]; +	ureg(xmt_data8); +	ureg(xmt_data16); +	ureg(rcv_data8); +	ureg(rcv_data16); +}; +#undef ureg + +/* U-Boot I2C framework allows only one active device at a time.  */ +#ifdef TWI_CLKDIV +#define TWI0_CLKDIV TWI_CLKDIV +#endif +static struct twi_regs *twi = (void *)TWI0_CLKDIV; + +#ifdef DEBUG +# define dmemset(s, c, n) memset(s, c, n) +#else +# define dmemset(s, c, n) +#endif +#define debugi(fmt, args...) \ +	debug( \ +		"MSTAT:0x%03x FSTAT:0x%x ISTAT:0x%02x\t%-20s:%-3i: " fmt "\n", \ +		twi->master_stat, twi->fifo_stat, twi->int_stat, \ +		__func__, __LINE__, ## args) + +#ifdef CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ +# error do not define CONFIG_TWICLK_KHZ ... use CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED +#endif + +/* + * The way speed is changed into duty often results in integer truncation + * with 50% duty, so we'll force rounding up to the next duty by adding 1 + * to the max.  In practice this will get us a speed of something like + * 385 KHz.  The other limit is easy to handle as it is only 8 bits. + */ +#define I2C_SPEED_MAX             400000 +#define I2C_SPEED_TO_DUTY(speed)  (5000000 / (speed)) +#define I2C_DUTY_MAX              (I2C_SPEED_TO_DUTY(I2C_SPEED_MAX) + 1) +#define I2C_DUTY_MIN              0xff	/* 8 bit limited */ +#define SYS_I2C_DUTY              I2C_SPEED_TO_DUTY(CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SPEED) +/* Note: duty is inverse of speed, so the comparisons below are correct */ +#if SYS_I2C_DUTY < I2C_DUTY_MAX || SYS_I2C_DUTY > I2C_DUTY_MIN +# error "The Blackfin I2C hardware can only operate 20KHz - 400KHz" +#endif + +/* All transfers are described by this data structure */ +struct i2c_msg { +	u8 flags; +#define I2C_M_COMBO		0x4 +#define I2C_M_STOP		0x2 +#define I2C_M_READ		0x1 +	int len;		/* msg length */ +	u8 *buf;		/* pointer to msg data */ +	int alen;		/* addr length */ +	u8 *abuf;		/* addr buffer */ +}; + +/* Allow msec timeout per ~byte transfer */ +#define I2C_TIMEOUT 10 + +/** + * wait_for_completion - manage the actual i2c transfer + *	@msg: the i2c msg + */ +static int wait_for_completion(struct i2c_msg *msg) +{ +	u16 int_stat, ctl; +	ulong timebase = get_timer(0); + +	do { +		int_stat = readw(&twi->int_stat); + +		if (int_stat & XMTSERV) { +			debugi("processing XMTSERV"); +			writew(XMTSERV, &twi->int_stat); +			if (msg->alen) { +				writew(*(msg->abuf++), &twi->xmt_data8); +				--msg->alen; +			} else if (!(msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO) && msg->len) { +				writew(*(msg->buf++), &twi->xmt_data8); +				--msg->len; +			} else { +				ctl = readw(&twi->master_ctl); +				if (msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO) +					writew(ctl | RSTART | MDIR, +							&twi->master_ctl); +				else +					writew(ctl | STOP, &twi->master_ctl); +			} +		} +		if (int_stat & RCVSERV) { +			debugi("processing RCVSERV"); +			writew(RCVSERV, &twi->int_stat); +			if (msg->len) { +				*(msg->buf++) = readw(&twi->rcv_data8); +				--msg->len; +			} else if (msg->flags & I2C_M_STOP) { +				ctl = readw(&twi->master_ctl); +				writew(ctl | STOP, &twi->master_ctl); +			} +		} +		if (int_stat & MERR) { +			debugi("processing MERR"); +			writew(MERR, &twi->int_stat); +			return msg->len; +		} +		if (int_stat & MCOMP) { +			debugi("processing MCOMP"); +			writew(MCOMP, &twi->int_stat); +			if (msg->flags & I2C_M_COMBO && msg->len) { +				ctl = readw(&twi->master_ctl); +				ctl = (ctl & ~RSTART) | +					(min(msg->len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN | MDIR; +				writew(ctl, &twi->master_ctl); +			} else +				break; +		} + +		/* If we were able to do something, reset timeout */ +		if (int_stat) +			timebase = get_timer(0); + +	} while (get_timer(timebase) < I2C_TIMEOUT); + +	return msg->len; +} + +/** + * i2c_transfer - setup an i2c transfer + *	@return: 0 if things worked, non-0 if things failed + * + *	Here we just get the i2c stuff all prepped and ready, and then tail off + *	into wait_for_completion() for all the bits to go. + */ +static int i2c_transfer(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, +			int len, u8 flags) +{ +	int ret; +	u16 ctl; +	uchar addr_buffer[] = { +		(addr >>  0), +		(addr >>  8), +		(addr >> 16), +	}; +	struct i2c_msg msg = { +		.flags = flags | (len >= 0xff ? I2C_M_STOP : 0), +		.buf   = buffer, +		.len   = len, +		.abuf  = addr_buffer, +		.alen  = alen, +	}; + +	dmemset(buffer, 0xff, len); +	debugi("chip=0x%x addr=0x%02x alen=%i buf[0]=0x%02x len=%i ", +		chip, addr, alen, buffer[0], len); +	debugi("flags=0x%02x[%s] ", flags, +		(flags & I2C_M_READ ? "rd" : "wr")); + +	/* wait for things to settle */ +	while (readw(&twi->master_stat) & BUSBUSY) +		if (ctrlc()) +			return 1; + +	/* Set Transmit device address */ +	writew(chip, &twi->master_addr); + +	/* Clear the FIFO before starting things */ +	writew(XMTFLUSH | RCVFLUSH, &twi->fifo_ctl); +	writew(0, &twi->fifo_ctl); + +	/* prime the pump */ +	if (msg.alen) { +		len = (msg.flags & I2C_M_COMBO) ? msg.alen : msg.alen + len; +		debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.abuf); +		writew(*(msg.abuf++), &twi->xmt_data8); +		--msg.alen; +	} else if (!(msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) && msg.len) { +		debugi("first byte=0x%02x", *msg.buf); +		writew(*(msg.buf++), &twi->xmt_data8); +		--msg.len; +	} + +	/* clear int stat */ +	writew(-1, &twi->master_stat); +	writew(-1, &twi->int_stat); +	writew(0, &twi->int_mask); + +	/* Master enable */ +	ctl = readw(&twi->master_ctl); +	ctl = (ctl & FAST) | (min(len, 0xff) << 6) | MEN | +		((msg.flags & I2C_M_READ) ? MDIR : 0); +	writew(ctl, &twi->master_ctl); + +	/* process the rest */ +	ret = wait_for_completion(&msg); +	debugi("ret=%d", ret); + +	if (ret) { +		ctl = readw(&twi->master_ctl) & ~MEN; +		writew(ctl, &twi->master_ctl); +		ctl = readw(&twi->control) & ~TWI_ENA; +		writew(ctl, &twi->control); +		ctl = readw(&twi->control) | TWI_ENA; +		writew(ctl, &twi->control); +	} + +	return ret; +} + +/** + * i2c_set_bus_speed - set i2c bus speed + *	@speed: bus speed (in HZ) + */ +int i2c_set_bus_speed(unsigned int speed) +{ +	u16 clkdiv = I2C_SPEED_TO_DUTY(speed); + +	/* Set TWI interface clock */ +	if (clkdiv < I2C_DUTY_MAX || clkdiv > I2C_DUTY_MIN) +		return -1; +	clkdiv = (clkdiv << 8) | (clkdiv & 0xff); +	writew(clkdiv, &twi->clkdiv); + +	/* Don't turn it on */ +	writew(speed > 100000 ? FAST : 0, &twi->master_ctl); + +	return 0; +} + +/** + * i2c_get_bus_speed - get i2c bus speed + *	@speed: bus speed (in HZ) + */ +unsigned int i2c_get_bus_speed(void) +{ +	u16 clkdiv = readw(&twi->clkdiv) & 0xff; +	/* 10 MHz / (2 * CLKDIV) -> 5 MHz / CLKDIV */ +	return 5000000 / clkdiv; +} + +/** + * i2c_init - initialize the i2c bus + *	@speed: bus speed (in HZ) + *	@slaveaddr: address of device in slave mode (0 - not slave) + * + *	Slave mode isn't actually implemented.  It'll stay that way until + *	we get a real request for it. + */ +void i2c_init(int speed, int slaveaddr) +{ +	u16 prescale = ((get_i2c_clk() / 1000 / 1000 + 5) / 10) & 0x7F; + +	/* Set TWI internal clock as 10MHz */ +	writew(prescale, &twi->control); + +	/* Set TWI interface clock as specified */ +	i2c_set_bus_speed(speed); + +	/* Enable it */ +	writew(TWI_ENA | prescale, &twi->control); + +	debugi("CONTROL:0x%04x CLKDIV:0x%04x", readw(&twi->control), +		readw(&twi->clkdiv)); + +#if CONFIG_SYS_I2C_SLAVE +# error I2C slave support not tested/supported +#endif +} + +/** + * i2c_probe - test if a chip exists at a given i2c address + *	@chip: i2c chip addr to search for + *	@return: 0 if found, non-0 if not found + */ +int i2c_probe(uchar chip) +{ +	u8 byte; +	return i2c_read(chip, 0, 0, &byte, 1); +} + +/** + * i2c_read - read data from an i2c device + *	@chip: i2c chip addr + *	@addr: memory (register) address in the chip + *	@alen: byte size of address + *	@buffer: buffer to store data read from chip + *	@len: how many bytes to read + *	@return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure + */ +int i2c_read(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len) +{ +	return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, +			len, (alen ? I2C_M_COMBO : I2C_M_READ)); +} + +/** + * i2c_write - write data to an i2c device + *	@chip: i2c chip addr + *	@addr: memory (register) address in the chip + *	@alen: byte size of address + *	@buffer: buffer holding data to write to chip + *	@len: how many bytes to write + *	@return: 0 on success, non-0 on failure + */ +int i2c_write(uchar chip, uint addr, int alen, uchar *buffer, int len) +{ +	return i2c_transfer(chip, addr, alen, buffer, len, 0); +} + +/** + * i2c_set_bus_num - change active I2C bus + *	@bus: bus index, zero based + *	@returns: 0 on success, non-0 on failure + */ +int i2c_set_bus_num(unsigned int bus) +{ +	switch (bus) { +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 0 +	case 0: +		twi = (void *)TWI0_CLKDIV; +		return 0; +#endif +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 1 +	case 1: +		twi = (void *)TWI1_CLKDIV; +		return 0; +#endif +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 2 +	case 2: +		twi = (void *)TWI2_CLKDIV; +		return 0; +#endif +	default: return -1; +	} +} + +/** + * i2c_get_bus_num - returns index of active I2C bus + */ +unsigned int i2c_get_bus_num(void) +{ +	switch ((unsigned long)twi) { +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 0 +	case TWI0_CLKDIV: +		return 0; +#endif +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 1 +	case TWI1_CLKDIV: +		return 1; +#endif +#if CONFIG_SYS_MAX_I2C_BUS > 2 +	case TWI2_CLKDIV: +		return 2; +#endif +	default: return -1; +	} +}  |