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-rw-r--r--common/cmd_nand.c463
1 files changed, 344 insertions, 119 deletions
diff --git a/common/cmd_nand.c b/common/cmd_nand.c
index 21adb1b47..7286726f1 100644
--- a/common/cmd_nand.c
+++ b/common/cmd_nand.c
@@ -36,6 +36,15 @@
#include <jffs2/jffs2.h>
#include <nand.h>
+#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
+
+/* parition handling routines */
+int mtdparts_init(void);
+int id_parse(const char *id, const char **ret_id, u8 *dev_type, u8 *dev_num);
+int find_dev_and_part(const char *id, struct mtd_device **dev,
+ u8 *part_num, struct part_info **part);
+#endif
+
extern nand_info_t nand_info[]; /* info for NAND chips */
static int nand_dump_oob(nand_info_t *nand, ulong off)
@@ -83,50 +92,75 @@ static int nand_dump(nand_info_t *nand, ulong off)
/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
-static void
-arg_off_size(int argc, char *argv[], ulong *off, ulong *size, ulong totsize)
+static inline int str2long(char *p, ulong *num)
{
- *off = 0;
- *size = 0;
+ char *endptr;
-#if defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_NAND) && defined(CFG_JFFS_CUSTOM_PART)
- if (argc >= 1 && strcmp(argv[0], "partition") == 0) {
- int part_num;
- struct part_info *part;
- const char *partstr;
-
- if (argc >= 2)
- partstr = argv[1];
- else
- partstr = getenv("partition");
+ *num = simple_strtoul(p, &endptr, 16);
+ return (*p != '\0' && *endptr == '\0') ? 1 : 0;
+}
- if (partstr)
- part_num = (int)simple_strtoul(partstr, NULL, 10);
- else
- part_num = 0;
+static int
+arg_off_size(int argc, char *argv[], nand_info_t *nand, ulong *off, ulong *size)
+{
+ int idx = nand_curr_device;
+#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
+ struct mtd_device *dev;
+ struct part_info *part;
+ u8 pnum;
- part = jffs2_part_info(part_num);
- if (part == NULL) {
- printf("\nInvalid partition %d\n", part_num);
- return;
+ if (argc >= 1 && !(str2long(argv[0], off))) {
+ if ((mtdparts_init() == 0) &&
+ (find_dev_and_part(argv[0], &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0)) {
+ if (dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) {
+ puts("not a NAND device\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ *off = part->offset;
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[1], size))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (*size > part->size)
+ *size = part->size;
+ } else {
+ *size = part->size;
+ }
+ idx = dev->id->num;
+ *nand = nand_info[idx];
+ goto out;
}
- *size = part->size;
- *off = (ulong)part->offset;
- } else
+ }
#endif
- {
- if (argc >= 1)
- *off = (ulong)simple_strtoul(argv[0], NULL, 16);
- else
- *off = 0;
- if (argc >= 2)
- *size = (ulong)simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
- else
- *size = totsize - *off;
+ if (argc >= 1) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[0], off))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[0]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *off = 0;
+ }
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ if (!(str2long(argv[1], size))) {
+ printf("'%s' is not a number\n", argv[1]);
+ return -1;
+ }
+ } else {
+ *size = nand->size - *off;
}
+#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
+out:
+#endif
+ printf("device %d ", idx);
+ if (*size == nand->size)
+ puts("whole chip\n");
+ else
+ printf("offset 0x%x, size 0x%x\n", *off, *size);
+ return 0;
}
int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
@@ -135,11 +169,16 @@ int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
ulong addr, off, size;
char *cmd, *s;
nand_info_t *nand;
+ int quiet = 0;
+ const char *quiet_str = getenv("quiet");
/* at least two arguments please */
if (argc < 2)
goto usage;
+ if (quiet_str)
+ quiet = simple_strtoul(quiet_str, NULL, 0) != 0;
+
cmd = argv[1];
if (strcmp(cmd, "info") == 0) {
@@ -173,12 +212,23 @@ int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
printf("Device %d: %s", dev, nand_info[dev].name);
puts("... is now current device\n");
nand_curr_device = dev;
+
+#ifdef CFG_NAND_SELECT_DEVICE
+ /*
+ * Select the chip in the board/cpu specific driver
+ */
+ board_nand_select_device(nand_info[dev].priv, dev);
+#endif
+
return 0;
}
if (strcmp(cmd, "bad") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "erase") != 0 &&
strncmp(cmd, "dump", 4) != 0 &&
- strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) != 0 && strncmp(cmd, "write", 5) != 0)
+ strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) != 0 && strncmp(cmd, "write", 5) != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "scrub") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "markbad") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "biterr") != 0 &&
+ strcmp(cmd, "lock") != 0 && strcmp(cmd, "unlock") != 0 )
goto usage;
/* the following commands operate on the current device */
@@ -197,14 +247,50 @@ int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
return 0;
}
- if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0) {
- arg_off_size(argc - 2, argv + 2, &off, &size, nand->size);
- if (off == 0 && size == 0)
+ /*
+ * Syntax is:
+ * 0 1 2 3 4
+ * nand erase [clean] [off size]
+ */
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "erase") == 0 || strcmp(cmd, "scrub") == 0) {
+ nand_erase_options_t opts;
+ /* "clean" at index 2 means request to write cleanmarker */
+ int clean = argc > 2 && !strcmp("clean", argv[2]);
+ int o = clean ? 3 : 2;
+ int scrub = !strcmp(cmd, "scrub");
+
+ printf("\nNAND %s: ", scrub ? "scrub" : "erase");
+ /* skip first two or three arguments, look for offset and size */
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - o, argv + o, nand, &off, &size) != 0)
return 1;
- printf("\nNAND erase: device %d offset 0x%x, size 0x%x ",
- nand_curr_device, off, size);
- ret = nand_erase(nand, off, size);
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.offset = off;
+ opts.length = size;
+ opts.jffs2 = clean;
+ opts.quiet = quiet;
+
+ if (scrub) {
+ puts("Warning: "
+ "scrub option will erase all factory set "
+ "bad blocks!\n"
+ " "
+ "There is no reliable way to recover them.\n"
+ " "
+ "Use this command only for testing purposes "
+ "if you\n"
+ " "
+ "are sure of what you are doing!\n"
+ "\nReally scrub this NAND flash? <y/N>\n");
+
+ if (getc() == 'y' && getc() == '\r') {
+ opts.scrub = 1;
+ } else {
+ puts("scrub aborted\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+ }
+ ret = nand_erase_opts(nand, &opts);
printf("%s\n", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1;
@@ -228,37 +314,142 @@ int do_nand(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
/* read write */
if (strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) == 0 || strncmp(cmd, "write", 5) == 0) {
+ int read;
+
if (argc < 4)
goto usage;
-/*
- s = strchr(cmd, '.');
- clean = CLEAN_NONE;
- if (s != NULL) {
- if (strcmp(s, ".jffs2") == 0 || strcmp(s, ".e") == 0
- || strcmp(s, ".i"))
- clean = CLEAN_JFFS2;
- }
-*/
+
addr = (ulong)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
- arg_off_size(argc - 3, argv + 3, &off, &size, nand->size);
- if (off == 0 && size == 0)
+ read = strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) == 0; /* 1 = read, 0 = write */
+ printf("\nNAND %s: ", read ? "read" : "write");
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - 3, argv + 3, nand, &off, &size) != 0)
return 1;
- i = strncmp(cmd, "read", 4) == 0; /* 1 = read, 0 = write */
- printf("\nNAND %s: device %d offset %u, size %u ... ",
- i ? "read" : "write", nand_curr_device, off, size);
-
- if (i)
- ret = nand_read(nand, off, &size, (u_char *)addr);
- else
- ret = nand_write(nand, off, &size, (u_char *)addr);
+ s = strchr(cmd, '.');
+ if (s != NULL &&
+ (!strcmp(s, ".jffs2") || !strcmp(s, ".e") || !strcmp(s, ".i"))) {
+ if (read) {
+ /* read */
+ nand_read_options_t opts;
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.buffer = (u_char*) addr;
+ opts.length = size;
+ opts.offset = off;
+ opts.quiet = quiet;
+ ret = nand_read_opts(nand, &opts);
+ } else {
+ /* write */
+ nand_write_options_t opts;
+ memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+ opts.buffer = (u_char*) addr;
+ opts.length = size;
+ opts.offset = off;
+ /* opts.forcejffs2 = 1; */
+ opts.pad = 1;
+ opts.blockalign = 1;
+ opts.quiet = quiet;
+ ret = nand_write_opts(nand, &opts);
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (read)
+ ret = nand_read(nand, off, &size, (u_char *)addr);
+ else
+ ret = nand_write(nand, off, &size, (u_char *)addr);
+ }
printf(" %d bytes %s: %s\n", size,
- i ? "read" : "written", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
+ read ? "read" : "written", ret ? "ERROR" : "OK");
return ret == 0 ? 0 : 1;
}
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "markbad") == 0) {
+ addr = (ulong)simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+
+ int ret = nand->block_markbad(nand, addr);
+ if (ret == 0) {
+ printf("block 0x%08lx successfully marked as bad\n",
+ (ulong) addr);
+ return 0;
+ } else {
+ printf("block 0x%08lx NOT marked as bad! ERROR %d\n",
+ (ulong) addr, ret);
+ }
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "biterr") == 0) {
+ /* todo */
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "lock") == 0) {
+ int tight = 0;
+ int status = 0;
+ if (argc == 3) {
+ if (!strcmp("tight", argv[2]))
+ tight = 1;
+ if (!strcmp("status", argv[2]))
+ status = 1;
+ }
+
+ if (status) {
+ ulong block_start = 0;
+ ulong off;
+ int last_status = -1;
+
+ struct nand_chip *nand_chip = nand->priv;
+ /* check the WP bit */
+ nand_chip->cmdfunc (nand, NAND_CMD_STATUS, -1, -1);
+ printf("device is %swrite protected\n",
+ (nand_chip->read_byte(nand) & 0x80 ?
+ "NOT " : "" ) );
+
+ for (off = 0; off < nand->size; off += nand->oobblock) {
+ int s = nand_get_lock_status(nand, off);
+
+ /* print message only if status has changed
+ * or at end of chip
+ */
+ if (off == nand->size - nand->oobblock
+ || (s != last_status && off != 0)) {
+
+ printf("%08x - %08x: %8d pages %s%s%s\n",
+ block_start,
+ off-1,
+ (off-block_start)/nand->oobblock,
+ ((last_status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_TIGHT) ? "TIGHT " : ""),
+ ((last_status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_LOCK) ? "LOCK " : ""),
+ ((last_status & NAND_LOCK_STATUS_UNLOCK) ? "UNLOCK " : ""));
+ }
+
+ last_status = s;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (!nand_lock(nand, tight)) {
+ puts("NAND flash successfully locked\n");
+ } else {
+ puts("Error locking NAND flash\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (strcmp(cmd, "unlock") == 0) {
+ if (arg_off_size(argc - 2, argv + 2, nand, &off, &size) < 0)
+ return 1;
+
+ if (!nand_unlock(nand, off, size)) {
+ puts("NAND flash successfully unlocked\n");
+ } else {
+ puts("Error unlocking NAND flash, "
+ "write and erase will probably fail\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
+
usage:
printf("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
return 1;
@@ -268,8 +459,8 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(nand, 5, 1, do_nand,
"nand - NAND sub-system\n",
"info - show available NAND devices\n"
"nand device [dev] - show or set current device\n"
- "nand read[.jffs2] - addr off size\n"
- "nand write[.jffs2] - addr off size - read/write `size' bytes starting\n"
+ "nand read[.jffs2] - addr off|partition size\n"
+ "nand write[.jffs2] - addr off|partiton size - read/write `size' bytes starting\n"
" at offset `off' to/from memory address `addr'\n"
"nand erase [clean] [off size] - erase `size' bytes from\n"
" offset `off' (entire device if not specified)\n"
@@ -277,64 +468,24 @@ U_BOOT_CMD(nand, 5, 1, do_nand,
"nand dump[.oob] off - dump page\n"
"nand scrub - really clean NAND erasing bad blocks (UNSAFE)\n"
"nand markbad off - mark bad block at offset (UNSAFE)\n"
- "nand biterr off - make a bit error at offset (UNSAFE)\n");
+ "nand biterr off - make a bit error at offset (UNSAFE)\n"
+ "nand lock [tight] [status] - bring nand to lock state or display locked pages\n"
+ "nand unlock [offset] [size] - unlock section\n");
-int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+static int nand_load_image(cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, nand_info_t *nand,
+ ulong offset, ulong addr, char *cmd)
{
- char *boot_device = NULL;
- char *ep;
- int dev;
int r;
- ulong addr, cnt, offset = 0;
+ char *ep;
+ ulong cnt;
image_header_t *hdr;
- nand_info_t *nand;
-
- switch (argc) {
- case 1:
- addr = CFG_LOAD_ADDR;
- boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
- break;
- case 2:
- addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
- boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
- break;
- case 3:
- addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
- boot_device = argv[2];
- break;
- case 4:
- addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
- boot_device = argv[2];
- offset = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
- break;
- default:
- printf("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
- SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
- return 1;
- }
-
- if (!boot_device) {
- puts("\n** No boot device **\n");
- SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
- return 1;
- }
- dev = simple_strtoul(boot_device, &ep, 16);
-
- if (dev < 0 || dev >= CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[dev].name) {
- printf("\n** Device %d not available\n", dev);
- SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
- return 1;
- }
-
- nand = &nand_info[dev];
- printf("\nLoading from device %d: %s (offset 0x%lx)\n",
- dev, nand->name, offset);
+ printf("\nLoading from %s, offset 0x%lx\n", nand->name, offset);
cnt = nand->oobblock;
r = nand_read(nand, offset, &cnt, (u_char *) addr);
if (r) {
- printf("** Read error on %d\n", dev);
+ puts("** Read error\n");
SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
return 1;
}
@@ -353,7 +504,7 @@ int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
r = nand_read(nand, offset, &cnt, (u_char *) addr);
if (r) {
- printf("** Read error on %d\n", dev);
+ puts("** Read error\n");
SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
return 1;
}
@@ -367,7 +518,7 @@ int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
char *local_args[2];
extern int do_bootm(cmd_tbl_t *, int, int, char *[]);
- local_args[0] = argv[0];
+ local_args[0] = cmd;
local_args[1] = NULL;
printf("Automatic boot of image at addr 0x%08lx ...\n", addr);
@@ -378,9 +529,83 @@ int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
return 0;
}
-U_BOOT_CMD(nboot, 4, 1, do_nandboot,
- "nboot - boot from NAND device\n", "loadAddr dev\n");
+int do_nandboot(cmd_tbl_t * cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *boot_device = NULL;
+ int idx;
+ ulong addr, offset = 0;
+#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
+ struct mtd_device *dev;
+ struct part_info *part;
+ u8 pnum;
+ if (argc >= 2) {
+ char *p = (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : argv[2];
+ if (!(str2long(p, &addr)) && (mtdparts_init() == 0) &&
+ (find_dev_and_part(p, &dev, &pnum, &part) == 0)) {
+ if (dev->id->type != MTD_DEV_TYPE_NAND) {
+ puts("Not a NAND device\n");
+ return 1;
+ }
+ if (argc > 3)
+ goto usage;
+ if (argc == 3)
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[2], NULL, 16);
+ else
+ addr = CFG_LOAD_ADDR;
+ return nand_load_image(cmdtp, &nand_info[dev->id->num],
+ part->offset, addr, argv[0]);
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ switch (argc) {
+ case 1:
+ addr = CFG_LOAD_ADDR;
+ boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = getenv("bootdevice");
+ break;
+ case 3:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = argv[2];
+ break;
+ case 4:
+ addr = simple_strtoul(argv[1], NULL, 16);
+ boot_device = argv[2];
+ offset = simple_strtoul(argv[3], NULL, 16);
+ break;
+ default:
+#if (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_JFFS2) && defined(CONFIG_JFFS2_CMDLINE)
+usage:
+#endif
+ printf("Usage:\n%s\n", cmdtp->usage);
+ SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ if (!boot_device) {
+ puts("\n** No boot device **\n");
+ SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ idx = simple_strtoul(boot_device, NULL, 16);
+
+ if (idx < 0 || idx >= CFG_MAX_NAND_DEVICE || !nand_info[idx].name) {
+ printf("\n** Device %d not available\n", idx);
+ SHOW_BOOT_PROGRESS(-1);
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return nand_load_image(cmdtp, &nand_info[idx], offset, addr, argv[0]);
+}
+
+U_BOOT_CMD(nboot, 4, 1, do_nandboot,
+ "nboot - boot from NAND device\n",
+ "[partition] | [[[loadAddr] dev] offset]\n");
#endif /* (CONFIG_COMMANDS & CFG_CMD_NAND) */
@@ -596,7 +821,7 @@ int do_nand (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
return 1;
}
- printf ("\nNAND %s: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ... ",
+ printf ("\nNAND %s: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ...\n",
(cmd & NANDRW_READ) ? "read" : "write",
curr_device, off, size);
@@ -615,7 +840,7 @@ int do_nand (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
ulong size = simple_strtoul(argv[3 + clean], NULL, 16);
int ret;
- printf ("\nNAND erase: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ... ",
+ printf ("\nNAND erase: device %d offset %ld, size %ld ...\n",
curr_device, off, size);
ret = nand_legacy_erase (nand_dev_desc + curr_device,
@@ -635,7 +860,7 @@ int do_nand (cmd_tbl_t *cmdtp, int flag, int argc, char *argv[])
U_BOOT_CMD(
nand, 5, 1, do_nand,
- "nand - NAND sub-system\n",
+ "nand - legacy NAND sub-system\n",
"info - show available NAND devices\n"
"nand device [dev] - show or set current device\n"
"nand read[.jffs2[s]] addr off size\n"
generated by cgit v1.2.3-70-g09d2 (git 2.51.2) at 2025-10-31 17:11:28 +0000