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Diffstat (limited to 'board/sandburst/common/flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | board/sandburst/common/flash.c | 512 |
1 files changed, 512 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/board/sandburst/common/flash.c b/board/sandburst/common/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..762fb738f --- /dev/null +++ b/board/sandburst/common/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,512 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2002-2005 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * + * (C) Copyright 2002 Jun Gu <jung@artesyncp.com> + * Add support for Am29F016D and dynamic switch setting. + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ +/* + * Ported from Ebony flash support + * Travis B. Sawyer + * Sandburst Corporation + */ +#include <common.h> +#include <ppc4xx.h> +#include <asm/processor.h> + + +#undef DEBUG +#ifdef DEBUG +#define DEBUGF(x...) printf(x) +#else +#define DEBUGF(x...) +#endif /* DEBUG */ + + +flash_info_t flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; /* info for FLASH chips */ + +static unsigned long flash_addr_table[8][CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS] = { + {0xfff80000} /* Boot Flash */ +}; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Functions + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info); +static int write_word (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, ulong data); + + +#define ADDR0 0x5555 +#define ADDR1 0x2aaa +#define FLASH_WORD_SIZE unsigned char + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +unsigned long flash_init (void) +{ + unsigned long total_b = 0; + unsigned long size_b[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; + unsigned short index = 0; + int i; + + + DEBUGF("\n"); + DEBUGF("FLASH: Index: %d\n", index); + + /* Init: no FLASHes known */ + for (i=0; i<CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { + flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + flash_info[i].sector_count = -1; + flash_info[i].size = 0; + + /* check whether the address is 0 */ + if (flash_addr_table[index][i] == 0) { + continue; + } + + /* call flash_get_size() to initialize sector address */ + size_b[i] = flash_get_size( + (vu_long *)flash_addr_table[index][i], &flash_info[i]); + flash_info[i].size = size_b[i]; + if (flash_info[i].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank %d - Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", + i, size_b[i], size_b[i]<<20); + flash_info[i].sector_count = -1; + flash_info[i].size = 0; + } + + total_b += flash_info[i].size; + } + + return total_b; +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ +void flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ + int i; + int k; + int size; + int erased; + volatile unsigned long *flash; + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); + return; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { + case FLASH_MAN_AMD: printf ("AMD "); break; + default: printf ("Unknown Vendor "); break; + } + + switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { + case FLASH_AM040: printf ("AM29F040 (512 Kbit, uniform sector size)\n"); + break; + default: printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); + break; + } + + printf (" Size: %ld KB in %d Sectors\n", + info->size >> 10, info->sector_count); + + printf (" Sector Start Addresses:"); + for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { + /* + * Check if whole sector is erased + */ + if (i != (info->sector_count-1)) + size = info->start[i+1] - info->start[i]; + else + size = info->start[0] + info->size - info->start[i]; + erased = 1; + flash = (volatile unsigned long *)info->start[i]; + size = size >> 2; /* divide by 4 for longword access */ + for (k=0; k<size; k++) + { + if (*flash++ != 0xffffffff) + { + erased = 0; + break; + } + } + + if ((i % 5) == 0) + printf ("\n "); + printf (" %08lX%s%s", + info->start[i], + erased ? " E" : " ", + info->protect[i] ? "RO " : " " + ); + } + printf ("\n"); + return; + } + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +/* + * The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (vu_long *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ + short i; + FLASH_WORD_SIZE value; + ulong base = (ulong)addr; + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)addr; + + DEBUGF("FLASH ADDR: %08x\n", (unsigned)addr ); + + /* Write auto select command: read Manufacturer ID */ + udelay(10000); + addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + udelay(1000); + addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + udelay(1000); + addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00900090; + udelay(1000); + + value = addr2[0]; + + DEBUGF("FLASH MANUFACT: %x\n", value); + + switch (value) { + case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_MANUFACT: + info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_AMD; + break; + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + info->sector_count = 0; + info->size = 0; + return (0); /* no or unknown flash */ + } + + value = addr2[1]; /* device ID */ + + DEBUGF("\nFLASH DEVICEID: %x\n", value); + + switch (value) { + case (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)AMD_ID_LV040B: + info->flash_id += FLASH_AM040; + info->sector_count = 8; + info->size = 0x00080000; /* => 512 kb */ + break; + + default: + info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; + return (0); /* => no or unknown flash */ + + } + + /* set up sector start address table */ + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_AM040) { + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000); + } else { + if (info->flash_id & FLASH_BTYPE) { + /* set sector offsets for bottom boot block type */ + info->start[0] = base + 0x00000000; + info->start[1] = base + 0x00004000; + info->start[2] = base + 0x00006000; + info->start[3] = base + 0x00008000; + for (i = 4; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + info->start[i] = base + (i * 0x00010000) - 0x00030000; + } + } else { + /* set sector offsets for top boot block type */ + i = info->sector_count - 1; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00004000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00006000; + info->start[i--] = base + info->size - 0x00008000; + for (; i >= 0; i--) { + info->start[i] = base + i * 0x00010000; + } + } + } + + /* check for protected sectors */ + for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { + /* read sector protection at sector address, (A7 .. A0) = 0x02 */ + /* D0 = 1 if protected */ + addr2 = (volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[i]); + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) + info->protect[i] = 0; + else + info->protect[i] = addr2[2] & 1; + } + + /* reset to return to reading data */ + addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + + /* + * Prevent writes to uninitialized FLASH. + */ + if (info->flash_id != FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0]; + *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + } + + return (info->size); +} + +int wait_for_DQ7(flash_info_t *info, int sect) +{ + ulong start, now, last; + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]); + + start = get_timer (0); + last = start; + while ((addr[0] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080) { + if ((now = get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { + printf ("Timeout\n"); + return -1; + } + /* show that we're waiting */ + if ((now - last) > 1000) { /* every second */ + putc ('.'); + last = now; + } + } + return 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + */ + +int flash_erase (flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[0]); + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2; + int flag, prot, sect, l_sect; + int i; + + if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("- missing\n"); + } else { + printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); + } + return 1; + } + + if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { + printf ("Can't erase unknown flash type - aborted\n"); + return 1; + } + + prot = 0; + for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { + if (info->protect[sect]) { + prot++; + } + } + + if (prot) { + printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", + prot); + } else { + printf ("\n"); + } + + l_sect = -1; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts(); + + /* Start erase on unprotected sectors */ + for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { + if (info->protect[sect] == 0) { /* not protected */ + addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)(info->start[sect]); + DEBUGF("Erasing sector %p\n", addr2); + + if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) == FLASH_MAN_SST) { + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080; + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00500050; /* block erase */ + for (i=0; i<50; i++) + udelay(1000); /* wait 1 ms */ + } else { + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00800080; + addr[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00AA00AA; + addr[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00550055; + addr2[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00300030; /* sector erase */ + } + l_sect = sect; + /* + * Wait for each sector to complete, it's more + * reliable. According to AMD Spec, you must + * issue all erase commands within a specified + * timeout. This has been seen to fail, especially + * if printf()s are included (for debug)!! + */ + wait_for_DQ7(info, sect); + } + } + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts(); + + /* wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms */ + udelay (1000); + + /* reset to read mode */ + addr = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *)info->start[0]; + addr[0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE)0x00F000F0; /* reset bank */ + + printf (" done\n"); + return 0; +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ + +int write_buff (flash_info_t *info, uchar *src, ulong addr, ulong cnt) +{ + ulong cp, wp, data; + int i, l, rc; + + wp = (addr & ~3); /* get lower word aligned address */ + + /* + * handle unaligned start bytes + */ + if ((l = addr - wp) != 0) { + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<l; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + for (; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + ++cp; + } + for (; cnt==0 && i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + } + + /* + * handle word aligned part + */ + while (cnt >= 4) { + data = 0; + for (i=0; i<4; ++i) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + } + if ((rc = write_word(info, wp, data)) != 0) { + return (rc); + } + wp += 4; + cnt -= 4; + } + + if (cnt == 0) { + return (0); + } + + /* + * handle unaligned tail bytes + */ + data = 0; + for (i=0, cp=wp; i<4 && cnt>0; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | *src++; + --cnt; + } + for (; i<4; ++i, ++cp) { + data = (data << 8) | (*(uchar *)cp); + } + + return (write_word(info, wp, data)); +} + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a word to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int write_word (flash_info_t * info, ulong dest, ulong data) +{ + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *addr2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) (info->start[0]); + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *dest2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest; + volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *data2 = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) & data; + ulong start; + int i; + + /* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ + if ((*((volatile FLASH_WORD_SIZE *) dest) & + (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) != (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) data) { + return (2); + } + + for (i = 0; i < 4 / sizeof (FLASH_WORD_SIZE); i++) { + int flag; + + /* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ + flag = disable_interrupts (); + + addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00AA00AA; + addr2[ADDR1] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00550055; + addr2[ADDR0] = (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00A000A0; + + dest2[i] = data2[i]; + + /* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ + if (flag) + enable_interrupts (); + + /* data polling for D7 */ + start = get_timer (0); + while ((dest2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080) != + (data2[i] & (FLASH_WORD_SIZE) 0x00800080)) { + + if (get_timer (start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { + return (1); + } + } + } + + return (0); +} |