diff options
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile | 3 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/config.c | 119 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/epautoconf.c | 306 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c | 1947 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/gadget_chips.h | 219 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c | 134 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/usb/cdc.h | 224 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/usb/ch9.h | 587 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/linux/usb/gadget.h | 871 | ||||
| -rw-r--r-- | include/net.h | 17 |
10 files changed, 4425 insertions, 2 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile index 1d7362dc9..9b1b55b41 100644 --- a/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/Makefile @@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ include $(TOPDIR)/config.mk LIB := $(obj)libusb_gadget.a +# Devices not related to the new gadget layer depend on CONFIG_USB_DEVICE ifdef CONFIG_USB_DEVICE COBJS-y += core.o COBJS-y += ep0.o @@ -34,6 +35,8 @@ COBJS-$(CONFIG_MPC885_FAMILY) += mpc8xx_udc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_PXA27X) += pxa27x_udc.o COBJS-$(CONFIG_SPEARUDC) += spr_udc.o endif +# new USB gadget layer dependencies +COBJS-$(CONFIG_USB_ETHER) += ether.o epautoconf.o config.o usbstring.o COBJS := $(COBJS-y) SRCS := $(COBJS:.o=.c) diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..84c90f0dc --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/config.c @@ -0,0 +1,119 @@ +/* + * usb/gadget/config.c -- simplify building config descriptors + * + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <linux/list.h> +#include <linux/string.h> + +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <linux/usb/gadget.h> + + +/** + * usb_descriptor_fillbuf - fill buffer with descriptors + * @buf: Buffer to be filled + * @buflen: Size of buf + * @src: Array of descriptor pointers, terminated by null pointer. + * + * Copies descriptors into the buffer, returning the length or a + * negative error code if they can't all be copied. Useful when + * assembling descriptors for an associated set of interfaces used + * as part of configuring a composite device; or in other cases where + * sets of descriptors need to be marshaled. + */ +int +usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *buf, unsigned buflen, + const struct usb_descriptor_header **src) +{ + u8 *dest = buf; + + if (!src) + return -EINVAL; + + /* fill buffer from src[] until null descriptor ptr */ + for (; NULL != *src; src++) { + unsigned len = (*src)->bLength; + + if (len > buflen) + return -EINVAL; + memcpy(dest, *src, len); + buflen -= len; + dest += len; + } + return dest - (u8 *)buf; +} + + +/** + * usb_gadget_config_buf - builts a complete configuration descriptor + * @config: Header for the descriptor, including characteristics such + * as power requirements and number of interfaces. + * @desc: Null-terminated vector of pointers to the descriptors (interface, + * endpoint, etc) defining all functions in this device configuration. + * @buf: Buffer for the resulting configuration descriptor. + * @length: Length of buffer. If this is not big enough to hold the + * entire configuration descriptor, an error code will be returned. + * + * This copies descriptors into the response buffer, building a descriptor + * for that configuration. It returns the buffer length or a negative + * status code. The config.wTotalLength field is set to match the length + * of the result, but other descriptor fields (including power usage and + * interface count) must be set by the caller. + * + * Gadget drivers could use this when constructing a config descriptor + * in response to USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR. They will need to patch the + * resulting bDescriptorType value if USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is needed. + */ +int usb_gadget_config_buf( + const struct usb_config_descriptor *config, + void *buf, + unsigned length, + const struct usb_descriptor_header **desc +) +{ + struct usb_config_descriptor *cp = buf; + int len; + + /* config descriptor first */ + if (length < USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE || !desc) + return -EINVAL; + *cp = *config; + + /* then interface/endpoint/class/vendor/... */ + len = usb_descriptor_fillbuf(USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE + (u8*)buf, + length - USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE, desc); + if (len < 0) + return len; + len += USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; + if (len > 0xffff) + return -EINVAL; + + /* patch up the config descriptor */ + cp->bLength = USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE; + cp->bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG; + cp->wTotalLength = cpu_to_le16(len); + cp->bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE; + return len; +} + diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/epautoconf.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/epautoconf.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..c7fad3992 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/epautoconf.c @@ -0,0 +1,306 @@ +/* + * epautoconf.c -- endpoint autoconfiguration for usb gadget drivers + * + * Copyright (C) 2004 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <linux/usb/gadget.h> +#include "gadget_chips.h" + +#define isdigit(c) ('0' <= (c) && (c) <= '9') + +/* we must assign addresses for configurable endpoints (like net2280) */ +static unsigned epnum; + +// #define MANY_ENDPOINTS +#ifdef MANY_ENDPOINTS +/* more than 15 configurable endpoints */ +static unsigned in_epnum; +#endif + + +/* + * This should work with endpoints from controller drivers sharing the + * same endpoint naming convention. By example: + * + * - ep1, ep2, ... address is fixed, not direction or type + * - ep1in, ep2out, ... address and direction are fixed, not type + * - ep1-bulk, ep2-bulk, ... address and type are fixed, not direction + * - ep1in-bulk, ep2out-iso, ... all three are fixed + * - ep-* ... no functionality restrictions + * + * Type suffixes are "-bulk", "-iso", or "-int". Numbers are decimal. + * Less common restrictions are implied by gadget_is_*(). + * + * NOTE: each endpoint is unidirectional, as specified by its USB + * descriptor; and isn't specific to a configuration or altsetting. + */ +static int +ep_matches ( + struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc +) +{ + u8 type; + const char *tmp; + u16 max; + + /* endpoint already claimed? */ + if (NULL != ep->driver_data) + return 0; + + /* only support ep0 for portable CONTROL traffic */ + type = desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK; + if (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL == type) + return 0; + + /* some other naming convention */ + if ('e' != ep->name[0]) + return 0; + + /* type-restriction: "-iso", "-bulk", or "-int". + * direction-restriction: "in", "out". + */ + if ('-' != ep->name[2]) { + tmp = strrchr (ep->name, '-'); + if (tmp) { + switch (type) { + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: + /* bulk endpoints handle interrupt transfers, + * except the toggle-quirky iso-synch kind + */ + if ('s' == tmp[2]) // == "-iso" + return 0; + /* for now, avoid PXA "interrupt-in"; + * it's documented as never using DATA1. + */ + if (gadget_is_pxa (gadget) + && 'i' == tmp [1]) + return 0; + break; + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK: + if ('b' != tmp[1]) // != "-bulk" + return 0; + break; + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: + if ('s' != tmp[2]) // != "-iso" + return 0; + } + } else { + tmp = ep->name + strlen (ep->name); + } + + /* direction-restriction: "..in-..", "out-.." */ + tmp--; + if (!isdigit (*tmp)) { + if (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) { + if ('n' != *tmp) + return 0; + } else { + if ('t' != *tmp) + return 0; + } + } + } + + /* endpoint maxpacket size is an input parameter, except for bulk + * where it's an output parameter representing the full speed limit. + * the usb spec fixes high speed bulk maxpacket at 512 bytes. + */ + max = 0x7ff & le16_to_cpu(desc->wMaxPacketSize); + switch (type) { + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT: + /* INT: limit 64 bytes full speed, 1024 high speed */ + if (!gadget->is_dualspeed && max > 64) + return 0; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + + case USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC: + /* ISO: limit 1023 bytes full speed, 1024 high speed */ + if (ep->maxpacket < max) + return 0; + if (!gadget->is_dualspeed && max > 1023) + return 0; + + /* BOTH: "high bandwidth" works only at high speed */ + if ((desc->wMaxPacketSize & __constant_cpu_to_le16(3<<11))) { + if (!gadget->is_dualspeed) + return 0; + /* configure your hardware with enough buffering!! */ + } + break; + } + + /* MATCH!! */ + + /* report address */ + if (isdigit (ep->name [2])) { + u8 num = simple_strtol (&ep->name [2], NULL, 10); + desc->bEndpointAddress |= num; +#ifdef MANY_ENDPOINTS + } else if (desc->bEndpointAddress & USB_DIR_IN) { + if (++in_epnum > 15) + return 0; + desc->bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN | in_epnum; +#endif + } else { + if (++epnum > 15) + return 0; + desc->bEndpointAddress |= epnum; + } + + /* report (variable) full speed bulk maxpacket */ + if (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK == type) { + int size = ep->maxpacket; + + /* min() doesn't work on bitfields with gcc-3.5 */ + if (size > 64) + size = 64; + desc->wMaxPacketSize = cpu_to_le16(size); + } + return 1; +} + +static struct usb_ep * +find_ep (struct usb_gadget *gadget, const char *name) +{ + struct usb_ep *ep; + + list_for_each_entry (ep, &gadget->ep_list, ep_list) { + if (0 == strcmp (ep->name, name)) + return ep; + } + return NULL; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_autoconfig - choose an endpoint matching the descriptor + * @gadget: The device to which the endpoint must belong. + * @desc: Endpoint descriptor, with endpoint direction and transfer mode + * initialized. For periodic transfers, the maximum packet + * size must also be initialized. This is modified on success. + * + * By choosing an endpoint to use with the specified descriptor, this + * routine simplifies writing gadget drivers that work with multiple + * USB device controllers. The endpoint would be passed later to + * usb_ep_enable(), along with some descriptor. + * + * That second descriptor won't always be the same as the first one. + * For example, isochronous endpoints can be autoconfigured for high + * bandwidth, and then used in several lower bandwidth altsettings. + * Also, high and full speed descriptors will be different. + * + * Be sure to examine and test the results of autoconfiguration on your + * hardware. This code may not make the best choices about how to use the + * USB controller, and it can't know all the restrictions that may apply. + * Some combinations of driver and hardware won't be able to autoconfigure. + * + * On success, this returns an un-claimed usb_ep, and modifies the endpoint + * descriptor bEndpointAddress. For bulk endpoints, the wMaxPacket value + * is initialized as if the endpoint were used at full speed. To prevent + * the endpoint from being returned by a later autoconfig call, claim it + * by assigning ep->driver_data to some non-null value. + * + * On failure, this returns a null endpoint descriptor. + */ +struct usb_ep * usb_ep_autoconfig ( + struct usb_gadget *gadget, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc +) +{ + struct usb_ep *ep; + u8 type; + + type = desc->bmAttributes & USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK; + + /* First, apply chip-specific "best usage" knowledge. + * This might make a good usb_gadget_ops hook ... + */ + if (gadget_is_net2280 (gadget) && type == USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT) { + /* ep-e, ep-f are PIO with only 64 byte fifos */ + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep-e"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep-f"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + + } else if (gadget_is_goku (gadget)) { + if (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT == type) { + /* single buffering is enough */ + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep3-bulk"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + } else if (USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK == type + && (USB_DIR_IN & desc->bEndpointAddress)) { + /* DMA may be available */ + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep2-bulk"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + } + + } else if (gadget_is_sh (gadget) && USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT == type) { + /* single buffering is enough; maybe 8 byte fifo is too */ + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep3in-bulk"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + + } else if (gadget_is_mq11xx (gadget) && USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT == type) { + ep = find_ep (gadget, "ep1-bulk"); + if (ep && ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + } + + /* Second, look at endpoints until an unclaimed one looks usable */ + list_for_each_entry (ep, &gadget->ep_list, ep_list) { + if (ep_matches (gadget, ep, desc)) + return ep; + } + + /* Fail */ + return NULL; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_autoconfig_reset - reset endpoint autoconfig state + * @gadget: device for which autoconfig state will be reset + * + * Use this for devices where one configuration may need to assign + * endpoint resources very differently from the next one. It clears + * state such as ep->driver_data and the record of assigned endpoints + * used by usb_ep_autoconfig(). + */ +void usb_ep_autoconfig_reset (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + struct usb_ep *ep; + + list_for_each_entry (ep, &gadget->ep_list, ep_list) { + ep->driver_data = NULL; + } +#ifdef MANY_ENDPOINTS + in_epnum = 0; +#endif + epnum = 0; +} + diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..3d871fa10 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/ether.c @@ -0,0 +1,1947 @@ +/* + * ether.c -- Ethernet gadget driver, with CDC and non-CDC options + * + * Copyright (C) 2003-2005,2008 David Brownell + * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 Robert Schwebel, Benedikt Spranger + * Copyright (C) 2008 Nokia Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <linux/usb/cdc.h> +#include <linux/usb/gadget.h> +#include <net.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> + +#include "gadget_chips.h" + +#define USB_NET_NAME "usb0" +#define dprintf(x, ...) +#undef INFO +#define INFO(x, s...) printf(s) +#define dev_err(x, stuff...) printf(stuff) +#define dev_dbg dev_err +#define dev_warn dev_err +#define DEBUG dev_err +#define VDEBUG DEBUG +#define atomic_read +extern struct platform_data brd; +#define spin_lock(x) +#define spin_unlock(x) + + +unsigned packet_received, packet_sent; + +#define DEV_CONFIG_CDC 1 +#define GFP_ATOMIC ((gfp_t) 0) +#define GFP_KERNEL ((gfp_t) 0) + +/* + * Ethernet gadget driver -- with CDC and non-CDC options + * Builds on hardware support for a full duplex link. + * + * CDC Ethernet is the standard USB solution for sending Ethernet frames + * using USB. Real hardware tends to use the same framing protocol but look + * different for control features. This driver strongly prefers to use + * this USB-IF standard as its open-systems interoperability solution; + * most host side USB stacks (except from Microsoft) support it. + * + * This is sometimes called "CDC ECM" (Ethernet Control Model) to support + * TLA-soup. "CDC ACM" (Abstract Control Model) is for modems, and a new + * "CDC EEM" (Ethernet Emulation Model) is starting to spread. + * + * There's some hardware that can't talk CDC ECM. We make that hardware + * implement a "minimalist" vendor-agnostic CDC core: same framing, but + * link-level setup only requires activating the configuration. Only the + * endpoint descriptors, and product/vendor IDs, are relevant; no control + * operations are available. Linux supports it, but other host operating + * systems may not. (This is a subset of CDC Ethernet.) + * + * It turns out that if you add a few descriptors to that "CDC Subset", + * (Windows) host side drivers from MCCI can treat it as one submode of + * a proprietary scheme called "SAFE" ... without needing to know about + * specific product/vendor IDs. So we do that, making it easier to use + * those MS-Windows drivers. Those added descriptors make it resemble a + * CDC MDLM device, but they don't change device behavior at all. (See + * MCCI Engineering report 950198 "SAFE Networking Functions".) + * + * A third option is also in use. Rather than CDC Ethernet, or something + * simpler, Microsoft pushes their own approach: RNDIS. The published + * RNDIS specs are ambiguous and appear to be incomplete, and are also + * needlessly complex. They borrow more from CDC ACM than CDC ECM. + */ +#define ETH_ALEN 6 /* Octets in one ethernet addr */ +#define ETH_HLEN 14 /* Total octets in header. */ +#define ETH_ZLEN 60 /* Min. octets in frame sans FCS */ +#define ETH_DATA_LEN 1500 /* Max. octets in payload */ +#define ETH_FRAME_LEN PKTSIZE_ALIGN /* Max. octets in frame sans FCS */ +#define ETH_FCS_LEN 4 /* Octets in the FCS */ + +#define DRIVER_DESC "Ethernet Gadget" +/* Based on linux 2.6.27 version */ +#define DRIVER_VERSION "May Day 2005" + +static const char shortname [] = "ether"; +static const char driver_desc [] = DRIVER_DESC; + +#define RX_EXTRA 20 /* guard against rx overflows */ + +/* CDC support the same host-chosen outgoing packet filters. */ +#define DEFAULT_FILTER (USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST \ + |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST \ + |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS \ + |USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED) + +#define USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT (3 * CONFIG_SYS_HZ) + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +static struct eth_dev l_ethdev; +static struct eth_device l_netdev; +static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* "main" config is either CDC, or its simple subset */ +static inline int is_cdc(struct eth_dev *dev) +{ +#if !defined(DEV_CONFIG_SUBSET) + return 1; /* only cdc possible */ +#elif !defined (DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + return 0; /* only subset possible */ +#else + return dev->cdc; /* depends on what hardware we found */ +#endif +} + +#define subset_active(dev) (!is_cdc(dev)) +#define cdc_active(dev) ( is_cdc(dev)) + +#define DEFAULT_QLEN 2 /* double buffering by default */ + +/* peak bulk transfer bits-per-second */ +#define HS_BPS (13 * 512 * 8 * 1000 * 8) +#define FS_BPS (19 * 64 * 1 * 1000 * 8) + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED +#define DEVSPEED USB_SPEED_HIGH + +/* for dual-speed hardware, use deeper queues at highspeed */ +#define qlen(gadget) \ + (DEFAULT_QLEN*((gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? qmult : 1)) + +static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) ? HS_BPS : FS_BPS; +} + +#else /* full speed (low speed doesn't do bulk) */ + +#define qmult 1 + +#define DEVSPEED USB_SPEED_FULL + +#define qlen(gadget) DEFAULT_QLEN + +static inline int BITRATE(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ + return FS_BPS; +} +#endif + +struct eth_dev { + struct usb_gadget *gadget; + struct usb_request *req; /* for control responses */ + struct usb_request *stat_req; /* for cdc status */ + + u8 config; + struct usb_ep *in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep; + const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor + *in, *out, *status; + + struct usb_request *tx_req, *rx_req; + + struct eth_device *net; + unsigned int tx_qlen; + + unsigned zlp:1; + unsigned cdc:1; + unsigned suspended:1; + unsigned network_started:1; + u16 cdc_filter; + unsigned long todo; + int mtu; +#define WORK_RX_MEMORY 0 + u8 host_mac [ETH_ALEN]; +}; + +/* This version autoconfigures as much as possible at run-time. + * + * It also ASSUMES a self-powered device, without remote wakeup, + * although remote wakeup support would make sense. + */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* DO NOT REUSE THESE IDs with a protocol-incompatible driver!! Ever!! + * Instead: allocate your own, using normal USB-IF procedures. + */ + +/* Thanks to NetChip Technologies for donating this product ID. + * It's for devices with only CDC Ethernet configurations. + */ +#define CDC_VENDOR_NUM 0x0525 /* NetChip */ +#define CDC_PRODUCT_NUM 0xa4a1 /* Linux-USB Ethernet Gadget */ + +/* For hardware that can't talk CDC, we use the same vendor ID that + * ARM Linux has used for ethernet-over-usb, both with sa1100 and + * with pxa250. We're protocol-compatible, if the host-side drivers + * use the endpoint descriptors. bcdDevice (version) is nonzero, so + * drivers that need to hard-wire endpoint numbers have a hook. + * + * The protocol is a minimal subset of CDC Ether, which works on any bulk + * hardware that's not deeply broken ... even on hardware that can't talk + * RNDIS (like SA-1100, with no interrupt endpoint, or anything that + * doesn't handle control-OUT). + */ +#define SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM 0x049f +#define SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM 0x505a + +/* Some systems will want different product identifers published in the + * device descriptor, either numbers or strings or both. These string + * parameters are in UTF-8 (superset of ASCII's 7 bit characters). + */ + +static ushort bcdDevice; +#if defined(CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER) +static char *iManufacturer = CONFIG_USBNET_MANUFACTURER; +#else +static char *iManufacturer = "U-boot"; +#endif +static char *iProduct; +static char *iSerialNumber; +static char dev_addr[18]; +static char host_addr[18]; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB DRIVER HOOKUP (to the hardware driver, below us), mostly + * ep0 implementation: descriptors, config management, setup(). + * also optional class-specific notification interrupt transfer. + */ + +/* + * DESCRIPTORS ... most are static, but strings and (full) configuration + * descriptors are built on demand. For now we do either full CDC, or + * our simple subset. + */ + +#define STRING_MANUFACTURER 1 +#define STRING_PRODUCT 2 +#define STRING_ETHADDR 3 +#define STRING_DATA 4 +#define STRING_CONTROL 5 +#define STRING_CDC 7 +#define STRING_SUBSET 8 +#define STRING_SERIALNUMBER 10 + +/* holds our biggest descriptor */ +#define USB_BUFSIZ 256 + +/* + * This device advertises one configuration, eth_config, + * on hardware supporting at least two configs. + * + * FIXME define some higher-powered configurations to make it easier + * to recharge batteries ... + */ + +#define DEV_CONFIG_VALUE 1 /* cdc or subset */ + +static struct usb_device_descriptor +device_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof device_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE, + + .bcdUSB = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (0x0200), + + .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bDeviceSubClass = 0, + .bDeviceProtocol = 0, + + .idVendor = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (CDC_VENDOR_NUM), + .idProduct = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (CDC_PRODUCT_NUM), + .iManufacturer = STRING_MANUFACTURER, + .iProduct = STRING_PRODUCT, + .bNumConfigurations = 1, +}; + +static struct usb_otg_descriptor +otg_descriptor = { + .bLength = sizeof otg_descriptor, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_OTG, + + .bmAttributes = USB_OTG_SRP, +}; + +static struct usb_config_descriptor +eth_config = { + .bLength = sizeof eth_config, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CONFIG, + + /* compute wTotalLength on the fly */ + .bNumInterfaces = 2, + .bConfigurationValue = DEV_CONFIG_VALUE, + .iConfiguration = STRING_CDC, + .bmAttributes = USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE | USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER, + .bMaxPower = 1, +}; + +/* + * Compared to the simple CDC subset, the full CDC Ethernet model adds + * three class descriptors, two interface descriptors, optional status + * endpoint. Both have a "data" interface and two bulk endpoints. + * There are also differences in how control requests are handled. + */ + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC +static struct usb_interface_descriptor +control_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof control_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + .bInterfaceNumber = 0, + /* status endpoint is optional; this may be patched later */ + .bNumEndpoints = 1, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET, + .bInterfaceProtocol = USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE, + .iInterface = STRING_CONTROL, +}; +#endif + +static const struct usb_cdc_header_desc header_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof header_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE, + + .bcdCDC = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (0x0110), +}; + +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + +static const struct usb_cdc_union_desc union_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof union_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE, + + .bMasterInterface0 = 0, /* index of control interface */ + .bSlaveInterface0 = 1, /* index of DATA interface */ +}; + +#endif /* CDC */ + +#ifndef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + +/* "SAFE" loosely follows CDC WMC MDLM, violating the spec in various + * ways: data endpoints live in the control interface, there's no data + * interface, and it's not used to talk to a cell phone radio. + */ + +static const struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc mdlm_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof mdlm_desc, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE, + + .bcdVersion = __constant_cpu_to_le16(0x0100), + .bGUID = { + 0x5d, 0x34, 0xcf, 0x66, 0x11, 0x18, 0x11, 0xd6, + 0xa2, 0x1a, 0x00, 0x01, 0x02, 0xca, 0x9a, 0x7f, + }, +}; + +/* since "usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc" is a variable length structure, we + * can't really use its struct. All we do here is say that we're using + * the submode of "SAFE" which directly matches the CDC Subset. + */ +static const u8 mdlm_detail_desc[] = { + 6, + USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE, + + 0, /* "SAFE" */ + 0, /* network control capabilities (none) */ + 0, /* network data capabilities ("raw" encapsulation) */ +}; + +#endif + + +static const struct usb_cdc_ether_desc ether_desc = { + .bLength = sizeof (ether_desc), + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE, + .bDescriptorSubType = USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE, + + /* this descriptor actually adds value, surprise! */ + .iMACAddress = STRING_ETHADDR, + .bmEthernetStatistics = __constant_cpu_to_le32 (0), /* no statistics */ + .wMaxSegmentSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (ETH_FRAME_LEN), + .wNumberMCFilters = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (0), + .bNumberPowerFilters = 0, +}; + + +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + +/* include the status endpoint if we can, even where it's optional. + * use wMaxPacketSize big enough to fit CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE in one + * packet, to simplify cancellation; and a big transfer interval, to + * waste less bandwidth. + * + * some drivers (like Linux 2.4 cdc-ether!) "need" it to exist even + * if they ignore the connect/disconnect notifications that real aether + * can provide. more advanced cdc configurations might want to support + * encapsulated commands (vendor-specific, using control-OUT). + */ + +#define LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC 5 /* 1 << 5 == 32 msec */ +#define STATUS_BYTECOUNT 16 /* 8 byte header + data */ + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +fs_status_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (STATUS_BYTECOUNT), + .bInterval = 1 << LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC, +}; +#endif + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + +/* the default data interface has no endpoints ... */ + +static const struct usb_interface_descriptor +data_nop_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof data_nop_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + .bInterfaceNumber = 1, + .bAlternateSetting = 0, + .bNumEndpoints = 0, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, + .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, + .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, +}; + +/* ... but the "real" data interface has two bulk endpoints */ + +static const struct usb_interface_descriptor +data_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof data_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + .bInterfaceNumber = 1, + .bAlternateSetting = 1, + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA, + .bInterfaceSubClass = 0, + .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, + .iInterface = STRING_DATA, +}; + +#endif + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_SUBSET + +/* + * "Simple" CDC-subset option is a simple vendor-neutral model that most + * full speed controllers can handle: one interface, two bulk endpoints. + * + * To assist host side drivers, we fancy it up a bit, and add descriptors + * so some host side drivers will understand it as a "SAFE" variant. + */ + +static const struct usb_interface_descriptor +subset_data_intf = { + .bLength = sizeof subset_data_intf, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_INTERFACE, + + .bInterfaceNumber = 0, + .bAlternateSetting = 0, + .bNumEndpoints = 2, + .bInterfaceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + .bInterfaceSubClass = USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM, + .bInterfaceProtocol = 0, + .iInterface = STRING_DATA, +}; + +#endif /* SUBSET */ + + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +fs_source_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_IN, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +fs_sink_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bEndpointAddress = USB_DIR_OUT, + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, +}; + +static const struct usb_descriptor_header *fs_eth_function [11] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + /* "cdc" mode descriptors */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, + /* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_status_desc, + /* data interface, with altsetting */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc, + NULL, +#endif /* DEV_CONFIG_CDC */ +}; + +static inline void fs_subset_descriptors(void) +{ +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_SUBSET + /* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */ + fs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf; + fs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc; + fs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc; + fs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc; + fs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc; + fs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_source_desc; + fs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &fs_sink_desc; + fs_eth_function[8] = NULL; +#else + fs_eth_function[1] = NULL; +#endif +} + +/* + * usb 2.0 devices need to expose both high speed and full speed + * descriptors, unless they only run at full speed. + */ + +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +hs_status_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (STATUS_BYTECOUNT), + .bInterval = LOG2_STATUS_INTERVAL_MSEC + 4, +}; +#endif /* DEV_CONFIG_CDC */ + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +hs_source_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (512), +}; + +static struct usb_endpoint_descriptor +hs_sink_desc = { + .bLength = USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_ENDPOINT, + + .bmAttributes = USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK, + .wMaxPacketSize = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (512), +}; + +static struct usb_qualifier_descriptor +dev_qualifier = { + .bLength = sizeof dev_qualifier, + .bDescriptorType = USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER, + + .bcdUSB = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (0x0200), + .bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_COMM, + + .bNumConfigurations = 1, +}; + +static const struct usb_descriptor_header *hs_eth_function [11] = { + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &otg_descriptor, +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + /* "cdc" mode descriptors */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &control_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &union_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc, + /* NOTE: status endpoint may need to be removed */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_status_desc, + /* data interface, with altsetting */ + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_nop_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &data_intf, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc, + (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc, + NULL, +#endif /* DEV_CONFIG_CDC */ +}; + +static inline void hs_subset_descriptors(void) +{ +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_SUBSET + /* behavior is "CDC Subset"; extra descriptors say "SAFE" */ + hs_eth_function[1] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &subset_data_intf; + hs_eth_function[2] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &header_desc; + hs_eth_function[3] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_desc; + hs_eth_function[4] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &mdlm_detail_desc; + hs_eth_function[5] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) ðer_desc; + hs_eth_function[6] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_source_desc; + hs_eth_function[7] = (struct usb_descriptor_header *) &hs_sink_desc; + hs_eth_function[8] = NULL; +#else + hs_eth_function[1] = NULL; +#endif +} + +/* maxpacket and other transfer characteristics vary by speed. */ +static inline struct usb_endpoint_descriptor * +ep_desc(struct usb_gadget *g, struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *hs, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *fs) +{ + if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g) && g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + return hs; + return fs; +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* descriptors that are built on-demand */ + +static char manufacturer [50]; +static char product_desc [40] = DRIVER_DESC; +static char serial_number [20]; + +/* address that the host will use ... usually assigned at random */ +static char ethaddr [2 * ETH_ALEN + 1]; + +/* static strings, in UTF-8 */ +static struct usb_string strings [] = { + { STRING_MANUFACTURER, manufacturer, }, + { STRING_PRODUCT, product_desc, }, + { STRING_SERIALNUMBER, serial_number, }, + { STRING_DATA, "Ethernet Data", }, + { STRING_ETHADDR, ethaddr, }, +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + { STRING_CDC, "CDC Ethernet", }, + { STRING_CONTROL, "CDC Communications Control", }, +#endif +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_SUBSET + { STRING_SUBSET, "CDC Ethernet Subset", }, +#endif + { } /* end of list */ +}; + +static struct usb_gadget_strings stringtab = { + .language = 0x0409, /* en-us */ + .strings = strings, +}; + + +/*============================================================================*/ +static u8 control_req[USB_BUFSIZ]; +static u8 status_req[STATUS_BYTECOUNT]; + + + +/** + * strlcpy - Copy a %NUL terminated string into a sized buffer + * @dest: Where to copy the string to + * @src: Where to copy the string from + * @size: size of destination buffer + * + * Compatible with *BSD: the result is always a valid + * NUL-terminated string that fits in the buffer (unless, + * of course, the buffer size is zero). It does not pad + * out the result like strncpy() does. + */ +size_t strlcpy(char *dest, const char *src, size_t size) +{ + size_t ret = strlen(src); + + if (size) { + size_t len = (ret >= size) ? size - 1 : ret; + memcpy(dest, src, len); + dest[len] = '\0'; + } + return ret; +} + + +/*============================================================================*/ + +/* + * one config, two interfaces: control, data. + * complications: class descriptors, and an altsetting. + */ +static int +config_buf(struct usb_gadget *g, u8 *buf, u8 type, unsigned index, int is_otg) +{ + int len; + const struct usb_config_descriptor *config; + const struct usb_descriptor_header **function; + int hs = 0; + + if (gadget_is_dualspeed(g)) { + hs = (g->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH); + if (type == USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG) + hs = !hs; + } +#define which_fn(t) (hs ? hs_ ## t ## _function : fs_ ## t ## _function) + + if (index >= device_desc.bNumConfigurations) + return -EINVAL; + + config = ð_config; + function = which_fn (eth); + + /* for now, don't advertise srp-only devices */ + if (!is_otg) + function++; + + len = usb_gadget_config_buf (config, buf, USB_BUFSIZ, function); + if (len < 0) + return len; + ((struct usb_config_descriptor *) buf)->bDescriptorType = type; + return len; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int alloc_requests (struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags); + +static int +set_ether_config (struct eth_dev *dev, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + int result = 0; + struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget; + +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + /* status endpoint used for (optionally) CDC */ + if (!subset_active(dev) && dev->status_ep) { + dev->status = ep_desc (gadget, &hs_status_desc, + &fs_status_desc); + dev->status_ep->driver_data = dev; + + result = usb_ep_enable (dev->status_ep, dev->status); + if (result != 0) { + printf ("enable %s --> %d\n", + dev->status_ep->name, result); + goto done; + } + } +#endif + + dev->in = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_source_desc, &fs_source_desc); + dev->in_ep->driver_data = dev; + + dev->out = ep_desc(gadget, &hs_sink_desc, &fs_sink_desc); + dev->out_ep->driver_data = dev; + + /* With CDC, the host isn't allowed to use these two data + * endpoints in the default altsetting for the interface. + * so we don't activate them yet. Reset from SET_INTERFACE. + */ + if (!cdc_active(dev)) { + result = usb_ep_enable (dev->in_ep, dev->in); + if (result != 0) { + printf ("enable %s --> %d\n", + dev->in_ep->name, result); + goto done; + } + + result = usb_ep_enable (dev->out_ep, dev->out); + if (result != 0) { + printf ("enable %s --> %d\n", + dev->out_ep->name, result); + goto done; + } + } + +done: + if (result == 0) + result = alloc_requests (dev, qlen (gadget), gfp_flags); + + /* on error, disable any endpoints */ + if (result < 0) { + if (!subset_active(dev)) + (void) usb_ep_disable (dev->status_ep); + dev->status = NULL; + (void) usb_ep_disable (dev->in_ep); + (void) usb_ep_disable (dev->out_ep); + dev->in = NULL; + dev->out = NULL; + } + + /* caller is responsible for cleanup on error */ + return result; +} + + +static void eth_reset_config (struct eth_dev *dev) +{ + if (dev->config == 0) + return; + + /* disable endpoints, forcing (synchronous) completion of + * pending i/o. then free the requests. + */ + + if (dev->in) { + usb_ep_disable (dev->in_ep); + if (dev->tx_req) { + usb_ep_free_request (dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req); + dev->tx_req=NULL; + } + } + if (dev->out) { + usb_ep_disable (dev->out_ep); + if (dev->rx_req) { + usb_ep_free_request (dev->in_ep, dev->rx_req); + dev->rx_req=NULL; + } + } + if (dev->status) { + usb_ep_disable (dev->status_ep); + } + dev->cdc_filter = 0; + dev->config = 0; +} + +/* change our operational config. must agree with the code + * that returns config descriptors, and altsetting code. + */ +static int eth_set_config (struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned number, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + int result = 0; + struct usb_gadget *gadget = dev->gadget; + + if (gadget_is_sa1100 (gadget) + && dev->config + && dev->tx_qlen != 0) { + /* tx fifo is full, but we can't clear it...*/ + INFO (dev, "can't change configurations\n"); + return -ESPIPE; + } + eth_reset_config (dev); + + switch (number) { + case DEV_CONFIG_VALUE: + result = set_ether_config (dev, gfp_flags); + break; + default: + result = -EINVAL; + /* FALL THROUGH */ + case 0: + break; + } + + if (result) { + if (number) + eth_reset_config (dev); + usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, + gadget_is_otg(dev->gadget) ? 8 : 100); + } else { + char *speed; + unsigned power; + + power = 2 * eth_config.bMaxPower; + usb_gadget_vbus_draw(dev->gadget, power); + + switch (gadget->speed) { + case USB_SPEED_FULL: speed = "full"; break; +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED + case USB_SPEED_HIGH: speed = "high"; break; +#endif + default: speed = "?"; break; + } + + dev->config = number; + INFO (dev, "%s speed config #%d: %d mA, %s, using %s\n", + speed, number, power, driver_desc, + (cdc_active(dev)? "CDC Ethernet" + : "CDC Ethernet Subset")); + } + return result; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + +/* The interrupt endpoint is used in CDC networking models (Ethernet, ATM) + * only to notify the host about link status changes (which we support) or + * report completion of some encapsulated command. Since + * we want this CDC Ethernet code to be vendor-neutral, we don't use that + * command mechanism; and only one status request is ever queued. + */ +static void eth_status_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct usb_cdc_notification *event = req->buf; + int value = req->status; + struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; + + /* issue the second notification if host reads the first */ + if (event->bNotificationType == USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION + && value == 0) { + __le32 *data = req->buf + sizeof *event; + + event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; + event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE; + event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (0); + event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (1); + event->wLength = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (8); + + /* SPEED_CHANGE data is up/down speeds in bits/sec */ + data [0] = data [1] = cpu_to_le32 (BITRATE (dev->gadget)); + + req->length = STATUS_BYTECOUNT; + value = usb_ep_queue (ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + dprintf ("send SPEED_CHANGE --> %d\n", value); + if (value == 0) + return; + } else if (value != -ECONNRESET) { + dprintf("event %02x --> %d\n", + event->bNotificationType, value); + if (event->bNotificationType== + USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE) + { + l_ethdev.network_started=1; + printf("USB network up!\n"); + } + } + req->context = NULL; +} + +static void issue_start_status (struct eth_dev *dev) +{ + struct usb_request *req = dev->stat_req; + struct usb_cdc_notification *event; + int value; + + /* flush old status + * + * FIXME ugly idiom, maybe we'd be better with just + * a "cancel the whole queue" primitive since any + * unlink-one primitive has way too many error modes. + * here, we "know" toggle is already clear... + * + * FIXME iff req->context != null just dequeue it + */ + usb_ep_disable (dev->status_ep); + usb_ep_enable (dev->status_ep, dev->status); + + /* 3.8.1 says to issue first NETWORK_CONNECTION, then + * a SPEED_CHANGE. could be useful in some configs. + */ + event = req->buf; + event->bmRequestType = 0xA1; + event->bNotificationType = USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION; + event->wValue = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (1); /* connected */ + event->wIndex = __constant_cpu_to_le16 (1); + event->wLength = 0; + + req->length = sizeof *event; + req->complete = eth_status_complete; + req->context = dev; + + value = usb_ep_queue (dev->status_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (value < 0) + printf ("status buf queue --> %d\n", value); +} + +#endif + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void eth_setup_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + if (req->status || req->actual != req->length) + dprintf (/*(struct eth_dev *) ep->driver_data*/ + "setup complete --> %d, %d/%d\n", + req->status, req->actual, req->length); +} + +/* + * The setup() callback implements all the ep0 functionality that's not + * handled lower down. CDC has a number of less-common features: + * + * - two interfaces: control, and ethernet data + * - Ethernet data interface has two altsettings: default, and active + * - class-specific descriptors for the control interface + * - class-specific control requests + */ +static int +eth_setup (struct usb_gadget *gadget, const struct usb_ctrlrequest *ctrl) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); + struct usb_request *req = dev->req; + int value = -EOPNOTSUPP; + u16 wIndex = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wIndex); + u16 wValue = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wValue); + u16 wLength = le16_to_cpu(ctrl->wLength); + + /* descriptors just go into the pre-allocated ep0 buffer, + * while config change events may enable network traffic. + */ + + dprintf("eth_setup:...\n"); + + req->complete = eth_setup_complete; + switch (ctrl->bRequest) { + + case USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR: + if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) + break; + switch (wValue >> 8) { + + case USB_DT_DEVICE: + value = min (wLength, (u16) sizeof device_desc); + memcpy (req->buf, &device_desc, value); + break; + case USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: + if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) + break; + value = min (wLength, (u16) sizeof dev_qualifier); + memcpy (req->buf, &dev_qualifier, value); + break; + + case USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG: + if (!gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) + break; + /* FALLTHROUGH */ + case USB_DT_CONFIG: + value = config_buf(gadget, req->buf, + wValue >> 8, + wValue & 0xff, + gadget_is_otg(gadget)); + if (value >= 0) + value = min (wLength, (u16) value); + break; + + case USB_DT_STRING: + value = usb_gadget_get_string (&stringtab, + wValue & 0xff, req->buf); + + if (value >= 0) + value = min (wLength, (u16) value); + + break; + } + break; + + case USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION: + if (ctrl->bRequestType != 0) + break; + if (gadget->a_hnp_support) + DEBUG (dev, "HNP available\n"); + else if (gadget->a_alt_hnp_support) + DEBUG (dev, "HNP needs a different root port\n"); + value = eth_set_config (dev, wValue, GFP_ATOMIC); + break; + case USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION: + if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_DIR_IN) + break; + *(u8 *)req->buf = dev->config; + value = min (wLength, (u16) 1); + break; + + case USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE: + if (ctrl->bRequestType != USB_RECIP_INTERFACE + || !dev->config + || wIndex > 1) + break; + if (!cdc_active(dev) && wIndex != 0) + break; + + /* PXA hardware partially handles SET_INTERFACE; + * we need to kluge around that interference. + */ + if (gadget_is_pxa (gadget)) { + value = eth_set_config (dev, DEV_CONFIG_VALUE, + GFP_ATOMIC); + goto done_set_intf; + } + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + switch (wIndex) { + case 0: /* control/master intf */ + if (wValue != 0) + break; + if (dev->status) { + usb_ep_disable (dev->status_ep); + usb_ep_enable (dev->status_ep, dev->status); + } + value = 0; + break; + case 1: /* data intf */ + if (wValue > 1) + break; + usb_ep_disable (dev->in_ep); + usb_ep_disable (dev->out_ep); + + /* CDC requires the data transfers not be done from + * the default interface setting ... also, setting + * the non-default interface resets filters etc. + */ + if (wValue == 1) { + if (!cdc_active (dev)) + break; + usb_ep_enable (dev->in_ep, dev->in); + usb_ep_enable (dev->out_ep, dev->out); + dev->cdc_filter = DEFAULT_FILTER; + if (dev->status) + issue_start_status (dev); + } + + value = 0; + break; + } +#else + /* FIXME this is wrong, as is the assumption that + * all non-PXA hardware talks real CDC ... + */ + dev_warn (&gadget->dev, "set_interface ignored!\n"); +#endif /* DEV_CONFIG_CDC */ + +done_set_intf: + break; + case USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE: + if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_DIR_IN|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) + || !dev->config + || wIndex > 1) + break; + if (!(cdc_active(dev)) && wIndex != 0) + break; + + /* for CDC, iff carrier is on, data interface is active. */ + if (wIndex != 1) + *(u8 *)req->buf = 0; + else { + /* *(u8 *)req->buf = netif_carrier_ok (dev->net) ? 1 : 0; */ + /* carrier always ok ...*/ + *(u8 *)req->buf = 1 ; + } + value = min (wLength, (u16) 1); + break; + +#ifdef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER: + /* see 6.2.30: no data, wIndex = interface, + * wValue = packet filter bitmap + */ + if (ctrl->bRequestType != (USB_TYPE_CLASS|USB_RECIP_INTERFACE) + || !cdc_active(dev) + || wLength != 0 + || wIndex > 1) + break; + printf ("packet filter %02x\n", wValue); + dev->cdc_filter = wValue; + value = 0; + break; + + /* and potentially: + * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS: + * case USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: + * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER: + * case USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC: + */ + +#endif /* DEV_CONFIG_CDC */ + + default: + printf ( + "unknown control req%02x.%02x v%04x i%04x l%d\n", + ctrl->bRequestType, ctrl->bRequest, + wValue, wIndex, wLength); + } + + /* respond with data transfer before status phase? */ + if (value >= 0) { + dprintf("respond with data transfer before status phase\n"); + req->length = value; + req->zero = value < wLength + && (value % gadget->ep0->maxpacket) == 0; + value = usb_ep_queue (gadget->ep0, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (value < 0) { + DEBUG (dev, "ep_queue --> %d\n", value); + req->status = 0; + eth_setup_complete (gadget->ep0, req); + } + } + + /* host either stalls (value < 0) or reports success */ + return value; +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static void rx_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); + +static int rx_submit ( struct eth_dev *dev, struct usb_request *req, \ + gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + int retval = -ENOMEM; + size_t size; + + /* Padding up to RX_EXTRA handles minor disagreements with host. + * Normally we use the USB "terminate on short read" convention; + * so allow up to (N*maxpacket), since that memory is normally + * already allocated. Some hardware doesn't deal well with short + * reads (e.g. DMA must be N*maxpacket), so for now don't trim a + * byte off the end (to force hardware errors on overflow). + */ + + dprintf("%s\n", __func__); + + size = (ETHER_HDR_SIZE + dev->mtu + RX_EXTRA); + size += dev->out_ep->maxpacket - 1; + size -= size % dev->out_ep->maxpacket; + + + /* Some platforms perform better when IP packets are aligned, + * but on at least one, checksumming fails otherwise. + */ + + req->buf = (u8 *) NetRxPackets[0]; + req->length = size; + req->complete = rx_complete; + + retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->out_ep, req, gfp_flags); + + if (retval) { + dprintf ("rx submit --> %d\n", retval); + } + return retval; +} + + +static void rx_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = ep->driver_data; + + dprintf("%s\n", __func__); + dprintf("rx status %d\n", req->status); + + packet_received=1; + + if (req) + dev->rx_req=req; +} + + +static int alloc_requests (struct eth_dev *dev, unsigned n, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + + dev->tx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request (dev->in_ep, 0); + + if (!dev->tx_req) + goto fail; + + dev->rx_req = usb_ep_alloc_request (dev->out_ep, 0); + + if (!dev->rx_req) + goto fail; + + return 0; + +fail: + DEBUG (dev, "can't alloc requests\n"); + return -1; +} + + +static void tx_complete (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + dprintf("%s, status: %s\n", __func__,(req->status) ? "failed":"ok"); + packet_sent=1; +} + +static inline int eth_is_promisc (struct eth_dev *dev) +{ + /* no filters for the CDC subset; always promisc */ + if (subset_active (dev)) + return 1; + return dev->cdc_filter & USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS; +} + +#if 0 +static int eth_start_xmit (struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *net) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = netdev_priv(net); + int length = skb->len; + int retval; + struct usb_request *req = NULL; + unsigned long flags; + + /* apply outgoing CDC or RNDIS filters */ + if (!eth_is_promisc (dev)) { + u8 *dest = skb->data; + + if (is_multicast_ether_addr(dest)) { + u16 type; + + /* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST and host + * SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS requests + */ + if (is_broadcast_ether_addr(dest)) + type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST; + else + type = USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST; + if (!(dev->cdc_filter & type)) { + dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); + return 0; + } + } + /* ignores USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED */ + } + + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags); + /* + * this freelist can be empty if an interrupt triggered disconnect() + * and reconfigured the gadget (shutting down this queue) after the + * network stack decided to xmit but before we got the spinlock. + */ + if (list_empty(&dev->tx_reqs)) { + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); + return 1; + } + + req = container_of (dev->tx_reqs.next, struct usb_request, list); + list_del (&req->list); + + /* temporarily stop TX queue when the freelist empties */ + if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs)) + netif_stop_queue (net); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); + + /* no buffer copies needed, unless the network stack did it + * or the hardware can't use skb buffers. + * or there's not enough space for any RNDIS headers we need + */ + if (rndis_active(dev)) { + struct sk_buff *skb_rndis; + + skb_rndis = skb_realloc_headroom (skb, + sizeof (struct rndis_packet_msg_type)); + if (!skb_rndis) + goto drop; + + dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); + skb = skb_rndis; + rndis_add_hdr (skb); + length = skb->len; + } + req->buf = skb->data; + req->context = skb; + req->complete = tx_complete; + + /* use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance, + * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding. + * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps. + */ + req->zero = 1; + if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0) + length++; + + req->length = length; + + /* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */ + if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget)) + req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + ? ((atomic_read(&dev->tx_qlen) % qmult) != 0) + : 0; + + retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + switch (retval) { + default: + DEBUG (dev, "tx queue err %d\n", retval); + break; + case 0: + net->trans_start = jiffies; + atomic_inc (&dev->tx_qlen); + } + + if (retval) { +drop: + dev->stats.tx_dropped++; + dev_kfree_skb_any (skb); + spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->req_lock, flags); + if (list_empty (&dev->tx_reqs)) + netif_start_queue (net); + list_add (&req->list, &dev->tx_reqs); + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->req_lock, flags); + } + return 0; +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#endif + +static void eth_unbind (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = get_gadget_data (gadget); + + printf("eth_unbind:...\n"); + + if (dev->stat_req) { + usb_ep_free_request (dev->status_ep, dev->stat_req); + dev->stat_req = NULL; + } + + if (dev->tx_req) { + usb_ep_free_request (dev->in_ep, dev->tx_req); + dev->tx_req=NULL; + } + + if (dev->rx_req) { + usb_ep_free_request (dev->in_ep, dev->rx_req); + dev->rx_req=NULL; + } + +/* unregister_netdev (dev->net);*/ +/* free_netdev(dev->net);*/ + + set_gadget_data (gadget, NULL); +} + +static void eth_disconnect (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + eth_reset_config (get_gadget_data (gadget)); +} + +static void eth_suspend (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + /* Not used */ +} + +static void eth_resume (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + /* Not used */ +} + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static int is_eth_addr_valid(char *str) +{ + if (strlen(str) == 17) { + int i; + char *p, *q; + uchar ea[6]; + + /* see if it looks like an ethernet address */ + + p = str; + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + char term = (i == 5 ? '\0' : ':'); + + ea[i] = simple_strtol(p, &q, 16); + + if ((q - p) != 2 || *q++ != term) + break; + + p = q; + } + + if (i == 6) /* it looks ok */ + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +static u8 nibble (unsigned char c) +{ + if (likely (isdigit (c))) + return c - '0'; + c = toupper (c); + if (likely (isxdigit (c))) + return 10 + c - 'A'; + return 0; +} + +static int get_ether_addr(const char *str, u8 *dev_addr) +{ + if (str) { + unsigned i; + + for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) { + unsigned char num; + + if((*str == '.') || (*str == ':')) + str++; + num = nibble(*str++) << 4; + num |= (nibble(*str++)); + dev_addr [i] = num; + } + if (is_valid_ether_addr (dev_addr)) + return 0; + } + return 1; +} + +static int eth_bind(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; + u8 cdc = 1, zlp = 1; + struct usb_ep *in_ep, *out_ep, *status_ep = NULL; + int gcnum; + u8 tmp[7]; + + /* these flags are only ever cleared; compiler take note */ +#ifndef DEV_CONFIG_CDC + cdc = 0; +#endif + /* Because most host side USB stacks handle CDC Ethernet, that + * standard protocol is _strongly_ preferred for interop purposes. + * (By everyone except Microsoft.) + */ + if (gadget_is_pxa (gadget)) { + /* pxa doesn't support altsettings */ + cdc = 0; + } else if (gadget_is_musbhdrc(gadget)) { + /* reduce tx dma overhead by avoiding special cases */ + zlp = 0; + } else if (gadget_is_sh(gadget)) { + /* sh doesn't support multiple interfaces or configs */ + cdc = 0; + } else if (gadget_is_sa1100 (gadget)) { + /* hardware can't write zlps */ + zlp = 0; + /* sa1100 CAN do CDC, without status endpoint ... we use + * non-CDC to be compatible with ARM Linux-2.4 "usb-eth". + */ + cdc = 0; + } + + gcnum = usb_gadget_controller_number (gadget); + if (gcnum >= 0) + device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16 (0x0300 + gcnum); + else { + /* can't assume CDC works. don't want to default to + * anything less functional on CDC-capable hardware, + * so we fail in this case. + */ + dev_err (&gadget->dev, + "controller '%s' not recognized\n", + gadget->name); + return -ENODEV; + } + + /* CDC subset ... recognized by Linux since 2.4.10, but Windows + * drivers aren't widely available. (That may be improved by + * supporting one submode of the "SAFE" variant of MDLM.) + */ + if (!cdc) { + device_desc.idVendor = + __constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_VENDOR_NUM); + device_desc.idProduct = + __constant_cpu_to_le16(SIMPLE_PRODUCT_NUM); + } + + /* support optional vendor/distro customization */ +#if defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID) && defined(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID) + device_desc.idVendor = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_VENDOR_ID); + device_desc.idProduct = cpu_to_le16(CONFIG_USB_CDC_PRODUCT_ID); +#endif + if (bcdDevice) + device_desc.bcdDevice = cpu_to_le16(bcdDevice); + if (iManufacturer) + strcpy (manufacturer, iManufacturer); + if (iProduct) + strcpy (product_desc, iProduct); + if (iSerialNumber) { + device_desc.iSerialNumber = STRING_SERIALNUMBER, + strcpy(serial_number, iSerialNumber); + } + + /* all we really need is bulk IN/OUT */ + usb_ep_autoconfig_reset (gadget); + in_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig (gadget, &fs_source_desc); + if (!in_ep) { +autoconf_fail: + dev_err (&gadget->dev, + "can't autoconfigure on %s\n", + gadget->name); + return -ENODEV; + } + in_ep->driver_data = in_ep; /* claim */ + + out_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig (gadget, &fs_sink_desc); + if (!out_ep) + goto autoconf_fail; + out_ep->driver_data = out_ep; /* claim */ + +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + /* CDC Ethernet control interface doesn't require a status endpoint. + * Since some hosts expect one, try to allocate one anyway. + */ + if (cdc) { + status_ep = usb_ep_autoconfig (gadget, &fs_status_desc); + if (status_ep) { + status_ep->driver_data = status_ep; /* claim */ + } else if (cdc) { + control_intf.bNumEndpoints = 0; + /* FIXME remove endpoint from descriptor list */ + } + } +#endif + + /* one config: cdc, else minimal subset */ + if (!cdc) { + eth_config.bNumInterfaces = 1; + eth_config.iConfiguration = STRING_SUBSET; + + /* use functions to set these up, in case we're built to work + * with multiple controllers and must override CDC Ethernet. + */ + fs_subset_descriptors(); + hs_subset_descriptors(); + } + + device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0 = gadget->ep0->maxpacket; + usb_gadget_set_selfpowered (gadget); + + if (gadget_is_dualspeed(gadget)) { + if (!cdc) + dev_qualifier.bDeviceClass = USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC; + + /* assumes ep0 uses the same value for both speeds ... */ + dev_qualifier.bMaxPacketSize0 = device_desc.bMaxPacketSize0; + + /* and that all endpoints are dual-speed */ + hs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress = + fs_source_desc.bEndpointAddress; + hs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress = + fs_sink_desc.bEndpointAddress; +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + if (status_ep) + hs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress = + fs_status_desc.bEndpointAddress; +#endif + } + + if (gadget_is_otg(gadget)) { + otg_descriptor.bmAttributes |= USB_OTG_HNP, + eth_config.bmAttributes |= USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP; + eth_config.bMaxPower = 4; + } + + dev->net = &l_netdev; + strcpy (dev->net->name, USB_NET_NAME); + + dev->cdc = cdc; + dev->zlp = zlp; + + dev->in_ep = in_ep; + dev->out_ep = out_ep; + dev->status_ep = status_ep; + + /* Module params for these addresses should come from ID proms. + * The host side address is used with CDC, and commonly + * ends up in a persistent config database. It's not clear if + * host side code for the SAFE thing cares -- its original BLAN + * thing didn't, Sharp never assigned those addresses on Zaurii. + */ + get_ether_addr(dev_addr, dev->net->enetaddr); + + memset(tmp, 0, sizeof(tmp)); + memcpy(tmp, dev->net->enetaddr, sizeof(dev->net->enetaddr)); + + get_ether_addr(host_addr, dev->host_mac); + + sprintf (ethaddr, "%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X", + dev->host_mac [0], dev->host_mac [1], + dev->host_mac [2], dev->host_mac [3], + dev->host_mac [4], dev->host_mac [5]); + + INFO (dev, "using %s, OUT %s IN %s%s%s\n", gadget->name, + out_ep->name, in_ep->name, + status_ep ? " STATUS " : "", + status_ep ? status_ep->name : "" + ); + INFO (dev, "MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + dev->net->enetaddr [0], dev->net->enetaddr [1], + dev->net->enetaddr [2], dev->net->enetaddr [3], + dev->net->enetaddr [4], dev->net->enetaddr [5]); + + if (cdc) { + INFO (dev, "HOST MAC %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n", + dev->host_mac [0], dev->host_mac [1], + dev->host_mac [2], dev->host_mac [3], + dev->host_mac [4], dev->host_mac [5]); + } + + /* use PKTSIZE (or aligned... from u-boot) and set + * wMaxSegmentSize accordingly*/ + dev->mtu = PKTSIZE_ALIGN; /* RNDIS does not like this, only 1514, TODO*/ + + /* preallocate control message data and buffer */ + dev->req = usb_ep_alloc_request (gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); + if (!dev->req) + goto fail; + dev->req->buf = control_req; + dev->req->complete = eth_setup_complete; + + /* ... and maybe likewise for status transfer */ +#if defined(DEV_CONFIG_CDC) + if (dev->status_ep) { + dev->stat_req = usb_ep_alloc_request(gadget->ep0, GFP_KERNEL); + dev->stat_req->buf = status_req; + if (!dev->stat_req) { + dev->stat_req->buf=NULL; + usb_ep_free_request (gadget->ep0, dev->req); + + goto fail; + } + dev->stat_req->context = NULL; + } +#endif + + /* finish hookup to lower layer ... */ + dev->gadget = gadget; + set_gadget_data (gadget, dev); + gadget->ep0->driver_data = dev; + + /* two kinds of host-initiated state changes: + * - iff DATA transfer is active, carrier is "on" + * - tx queueing enabled if open *and* carrier is "on" + */ + return 0; + +fail: + dev_dbg(&gadget->dev, "register_netdev failed\n"); + eth_unbind (gadget); + return -ENOMEM; +} + +static int usb_eth_init(struct eth_device* netdev, bd_t* bd) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev=&l_ethdev; + struct usb_gadget *gadget; + unsigned long ts; + unsigned long timeout = USB_CONNECT_TIMEOUT; + + if (!netdev) { + printf("ERROR: received NULL ptr\n"); + goto fail; + } + + dev->network_started = 0; + dev->tx_req = NULL; + dev->rx_req = NULL; + + packet_received = 0; + packet_sent = 0; + + gadget = dev->gadget; + usb_gadget_connect(gadget); + + if (getenv("cdc_connect_timeout")) + timeout = simple_strtoul(getenv("cdc_connect_timeout"), + NULL, 10) * CONFIG_SYS_HZ; + ts = get_timer(0); + while (!l_ethdev.network_started) + { + /* Handle control-c and timeouts */ + if (ctrlc() || (get_timer(ts) > timeout)) { + printf("The remote end did not respond in time.\n"); + goto fail; + } + usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); + } + + rx_submit (dev, dev->rx_req, 0); + return 0; +fail: + return -1; +} + +static int usb_eth_send(struct eth_device* netdev, volatile void* packet, int length) +{ + int retval; + struct usb_request *req = NULL; + + struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; + dprintf("%s:...\n",__func__); + + req = dev->tx_req; + + req->buf = (void *)packet; + req->context = NULL; + req->complete = tx_complete; + + /* use zlp framing on tx for strict CDC-Ether conformance, + * though any robust network rx path ignores extra padding. + * and some hardware doesn't like to write zlps. + */ + req->zero = 1; + if (!dev->zlp && (length % dev->in_ep->maxpacket) == 0) + length++; + + req->length = length; +#if 0 + /* throttle highspeed IRQ rate back slightly */ + if (gadget_is_dualspeed(dev->gadget)) + req->no_interrupt = (dev->gadget->speed == USB_SPEED_HIGH) + ? ((dev->tx_qlen % qmult) != 0) : 0; +#endif + dev->tx_qlen=1; + + retval = usb_ep_queue (dev->in_ep, req, GFP_ATOMIC); + + if (!retval) + dprintf("%s: packet queued\n",__func__); + while(!packet_sent) + { + packet_sent=0; + } + + return 0; +} + +static int usb_eth_recv(struct eth_device* netdev) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev = &l_ethdev; + + usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(); + + if (packet_received) + { + dprintf("%s: packet received \n",__func__); + if (dev->rx_req) + { + NetReceive(NetRxPackets[0],dev->rx_req->length); + packet_received=0; + + if (dev->rx_req) + rx_submit (dev, dev->rx_req, 0); + } + else printf("dev->rx_req invalid\n"); + } + return 0; +} + +void usb_eth_halt(struct eth_device* netdev) +{ + struct eth_dev *dev =&l_ethdev; + + if (!netdev) + { + printf("ERROR: received NULL ptr\n"); + return; + } + + usb_gadget_disconnect(dev->gadget); +} + +static struct usb_gadget_driver eth_driver = { + .speed = DEVSPEED, + + .bind = eth_bind, + .unbind = eth_unbind, + + .setup = eth_setup, + .disconnect = eth_disconnect, + + .suspend = eth_suspend, + .resume = eth_resume, +}; + +int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi) +{ + int status = 0; + struct eth_device *netdev=&l_netdev; + + sprintf(netdev->name,"usb_ether"); + + netdev->init = usb_eth_init; + netdev->send = usb_eth_send; + netdev->recv = usb_eth_recv; + netdev->halt = usb_eth_halt; + +#ifdef CONFIG_MCAST_TFTP + #error not supported +#endif + /* Configure default mac-addresses for the USB ethernet device */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR + strncpy(dev_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_DEV_ADDR, sizeof(dev_addr)); +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR + strncpy(host_addr, CONFIG_USBNET_HOST_ADDR, sizeof(host_addr)); +#endif + /* Check if the user overruled the MAC addresses */ + if (getenv("usbnet_devaddr")) + strncpy(dev_addr, getenv("usbnet_devaddr"), + sizeof(dev_addr)); + + if (getenv("usbnet_hostaddr")) + strncpy(host_addr, getenv("usbnet_hostaddr"), + sizeof(host_addr)); + + /* Make sure both strings are terminated */ + dev_addr[sizeof(dev_addr)-1] = '\0'; + host_addr[sizeof(host_addr)-1] = '\0'; + + if (!is_eth_addr_valid(dev_addr)) { + printf("ERROR: Need valid 'usbnet_devaddr' to be set\n"); + status = -1; + } + if (!is_eth_addr_valid(host_addr)) { + printf("ERROR: Need valid 'usbnet_hostaddr' to be set\n"); + status = -1; + } + if (status) + goto fail; + + status = usb_gadget_register_driver(ð_driver); + if (status < 0) + goto fail; + + eth_register(netdev); + return 0; + +fail: + printf("%s failed\n", __func__ ); + return status; +} + diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/gadget_chips.h b/drivers/usb/gadget/gadget_chips.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..480bc8769 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/gadget_chips.h @@ -0,0 +1,219 @@ +/* + * USB device controllers have lots of quirks. Use these macros in + * gadget drivers or other code that needs to deal with them, and which + * autoconfigures instead of using early binding to the hardware. + * + * This SHOULD eventually work like the ARM mach_is_*() stuff, driven by + * some config file that gets updated as new hardware is supported. + * (And avoiding all runtime comparisons in typical one-choice configs!) + * + * NOTE: some of these controller drivers may not be available yet. + * Some are available on 2.4 kernels; several are available, but not + * yet pushed in the 2.6 mainline tree. + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_NET2280 +#define gadget_is_net2280(g) !strcmp("net2280", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_net2280(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_AMD5536UDC +#define gadget_is_amd5536udc(g) !strcmp("amd5536udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_amd5536udc(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUMMY_HCD +#define gadget_is_dummy(g) !strcmp("dummy_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_dummy(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_PXA2XX +#define gadget_is_pxa(g) !strcmp("pxa2xx_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_pxa(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_GOKU +#define gadget_is_goku(g) !strcmp("goku_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_goku(g) 0 +#endif + +/* SH3 UDC -- not yet ported 2.4 --> 2.6 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SUPERH +#define gadget_is_sh(g) !strcmp("sh_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_sh(g) 0 +#endif + +/* not yet stable on 2.6 (would help "original Zaurus") */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SA1100 +#define gadget_is_sa1100(g) !strcmp("sa1100_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_sa1100(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_LH7A40X +#define gadget_is_lh7a40x(g) !strcmp("lh7a40x_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_lh7a40x(g) 0 +#endif + +/* handhelds.org tree (?) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_MQ11XX +#define gadget_is_mq11xx(g) !strcmp("mq11xx_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_mq11xx(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_OMAP +#define gadget_is_omap(g) !strcmp("omap_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_omap(g) 0 +#endif + +/* not yet ported 2.4 --> 2.6 */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_N9604 +#define gadget_is_n9604(g) !strcmp("n9604_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_n9604(g) 0 +#endif + +/* various unstable versions available */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_PXA27X +#define gadget_is_pxa27x(g) !strcmp("pxa27x_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_pxa27x(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_ATMEL_USBA +#define gadget_is_atmel_usba(g) !strcmp("atmel_usba_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_atmel_usba(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_S3C2410 +#define gadget_is_s3c2410(g) !strcmp("s3c2410_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_s3c2410(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_AT91 +#define gadget_is_at91(g) !strcmp("at91_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_at91(g) 0 +#endif + +/* status unclear */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_IMX +#define gadget_is_imx(g) !strcmp("imx_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_imx(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_FSL_USB2 +#define gadget_is_fsl_usb2(g) !strcmp("fsl-usb2-udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_fsl_usb2(g) 0 +#endif + +/* Mentor high speed function controller */ +/* from Montavista kernel (?) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_MUSBHSFC +#define gadget_is_musbhsfc(g) !strcmp("musbhsfc_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_musbhsfc(g) 0 +#endif + +/* Mentor high speed "dual role" controller, in peripheral role */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_MUSB_HDRC +#define gadget_is_musbhdrc(g) !strcmp("musb_hdrc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_musbhdrc(g) 0 +#endif + +/* from Montavista kernel (?) */ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_MPC8272 +#define gadget_is_mpc8272(g) !strcmp("mpc8272_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_mpc8272(g) 0 +#endif + +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_M66592 +#define gadget_is_m66592(g) !strcmp("m66592_udc", (g)->name) +#else +#define gadget_is_m66592(g) 0 +#endif + + +// CONFIG_USB_GADGET_SX2 +// CONFIG_USB_GADGET_AU1X00 +// ... + + +/** + * usb_gadget_controller_number - support bcdDevice id convention + * @gadget: the controller being driven + * + * Return a 2-digit BCD value associated with the peripheral controller, + * suitable for use as part of a bcdDevice value, or a negative error code. + * + * NOTE: this convention is purely optional, and has no meaning in terms of + * any USB specification. If you want to use a different convention in your + * gadget driver firmware -- maybe a more formal revision ID -- feel free. + * + * Hosts see these bcdDevice numbers, and are allowed (but not encouraged!) + * to change their behavior accordingly. For example it might help avoiding + * some chip bug. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_controller_number(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (gadget_is_net2280(gadget)) + return 0x01; + else if (gadget_is_dummy(gadget)) + return 0x02; + else if (gadget_is_pxa(gadget)) + return 0x03; + else if (gadget_is_sh(gadget)) + return 0x04; + else if (gadget_is_sa1100(gadget)) + return 0x05; + else if (gadget_is_goku(gadget)) + return 0x06; + else if (gadget_is_mq11xx(gadget)) + return 0x07; + else if (gadget_is_omap(gadget)) + return 0x08; + else if (gadget_is_lh7a40x(gadget)) + return 0x09; + else if (gadget_is_n9604(gadget)) + return 0x10; + else if (gadget_is_pxa27x(gadget)) + return 0x11; + else if (gadget_is_s3c2410(gadget)) + return 0x12; + else if (gadget_is_at91(gadget)) + return 0x13; + else if (gadget_is_imx(gadget)) + return 0x14; + else if (gadget_is_musbhsfc(gadget)) + return 0x15; + else if (gadget_is_musbhdrc(gadget)) + return 0x16; + else if (gadget_is_mpc8272(gadget)) + return 0x17; + else if (gadget_is_atmel_usba(gadget)) + return 0x18; + else if (gadget_is_fsl_usb2(gadget)) + return 0x19; + else if (gadget_is_amd5536udc(gadget)) + return 0x20; + else if (gadget_is_m66592(gadget)) + return 0x21; + return -ENOENT; +} diff --git a/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c b/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..168f75f7a --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/usb/gadget/usbstring.c @@ -0,0 +1,134 @@ +/* + * Copyright (C) 2003 David Brownell + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published + * by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <asm/errno.h> +#include <linux/usb/ch9.h> +#include <linux/usb/gadget.h> + +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + + +static int utf8_to_utf16le(const char *s, __le16 *cp, unsigned len) +{ + int count = 0; + u8 c; + u16 uchar; + + /* this insists on correct encodings, though not minimal ones. + * BUT it currently rejects legit 4-byte UTF-8 code points, + * which need surrogate pairs. (Unicode 3.1 can use them.) + */ + while (len != 0 && (c = (u8) *s++) != 0) { + if ((c & 0x80)) { + // 2-byte sequence: + // 00000yyyyyxxxxxx = 110yyyyy 10xxxxxx + if ((c & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { + uchar = (c & 0x1f) << 6; + + c = (u8) *s++; + if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) + goto fail; + c &= 0x3f; + uchar |= c; + + // 3-byte sequence (most CJKV characters): + // zzzzyyyyyyxxxxxx = 1110zzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx + } else if ((c & 0xf0) == 0xe0) { + uchar = (c & 0x0f) << 12; + + c = (u8) *s++; + if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) + goto fail; + c &= 0x3f; + uchar |= c << 6; + + c = (u8) *s++; + if ((c & 0xc0) != 0x80) + goto fail; + c &= 0x3f; + uchar |= c; + + /* no bogus surrogates */ + if (0xd800 <= uchar && uchar <= 0xdfff) + goto fail; + + // 4-byte sequence (surrogate pairs, currently rare): + // 11101110wwwwzzzzyy + 110111yyyyxxxxxx + // = 11110uuu 10uuzzzz 10yyyyyy 10xxxxxx + // (uuuuu = wwww + 1) + // FIXME accept the surrogate code points (only) + + } else + goto fail; + } else + uchar = c; + put_unaligned_le16(uchar, cp++); + count++; + len--; + } + return count; +fail: + return -1; +} + + +/** + * usb_gadget_get_string - fill out a string descriptor + * @table: of c strings encoded using UTF-8 + * @id: string id, from low byte of wValue in get string descriptor + * @buf: at least 256 bytes + * + * Finds the UTF-8 string matching the ID, and converts it into a + * string descriptor in utf16-le. + * Returns length of descriptor (always even) or negative errno + * + * If your driver needs stings in multiple languages, you'll probably + * "switch (wIndex) { ... }" in your ep0 string descriptor logic, + * using this routine after choosing which set of UTF-8 strings to use. + * Note that US-ASCII is a strict subset of UTF-8; any string bytes with + * the eighth bit set will be multibyte UTF-8 characters, not ISO-8859/1 + * characters (which are also widely used in C strings). + */ +int +usb_gadget_get_string (struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf) +{ + struct usb_string *s; + int len; + + /* descriptor 0 has the language id */ + if (id == 0) { + buf [0] = 4; + buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING; + buf [2] = (u8) table->language; + buf [3] = (u8) (table->language >> 8); + return 4; + } + for (s = table->strings; s && s->s; s++) + if (s->id == id) + break; + + /* unrecognized: stall. */ + if (!s || !s->s) + return -EINVAL; + + /* string descriptors have length, tag, then UTF16-LE text */ + len = min ((size_t) 126, strlen (s->s)); + memset (buf + 2, 0, 2 * len); /* zero all the bytes */ + len = utf8_to_utf16le(s->s, (__le16 *)&buf[2], len); + if (len < 0) + return -EINVAL; + buf [0] = (len + 1) * 2; + buf [1] = USB_DT_STRING; + return buf [0]; +} + diff --git a/include/linux/usb/cdc.h b/include/linux/usb/cdc.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..9b129c9ed --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/cdc.h @@ -0,0 +1,224 @@ +/* + * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions + * + * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters, + * notably ethernet adapters and various modems. It's used mostly with + * firmware based USB peripherals. + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + + + +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM 0x02 +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET 0x06 +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM 0x08 +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM 0x09 +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM 0x0a +#define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX 0x0b + +#define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE 0 + +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER 1 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101 2 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE 3 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM 4 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G 5 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA 6 +#define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR 0xff + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them + */ + +#define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE 0x00 /* header_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE 0x01 /* call_mgmt_descriptor */ +#define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE 0x02 /* acm_descriptor */ +#define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE 0x06 /* union_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE 0x07 +#define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE 0x0a /* network_terminal_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE 0x0f /* ether_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE 0x11 +#define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE 0x12 /* mdlm_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE 0x13 /* mdlm_detail_desc */ +#define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE 0x14 +#define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE 0x15 + +/* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.1 */ +struct usb_cdc_header_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __le16 bcdCDC; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.2 */ +struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 bmCapabilities; +#define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT 0x01 +#define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF 0x02 + + __u8 bDataInterface; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.3 */ +struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 bmCapabilities; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */ + +#define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE 0x01 +#define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE 0x02 +#define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK 0x04 +#define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY 0x08 + +/* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */ +struct usb_cdc_union_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 bMasterInterface0; + __u8 bSlaveInterface0; + /* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */ +struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 iCountryCodeRelDate; + __le16 wCountyCode0; + /* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */ +struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 bEntityId; + __u8 iName; + __u8 bChannelIndex; + __u8 bPhysicalInterface; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */ +struct usb_cdc_ether_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __u8 iMACAddress; + __le32 bmEthernetStatistics; + __le16 wMaxSegmentSize; + __le16 wNumberMCFilters; + __u8 bNumberPowerFilters; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */ +struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + __le16 bcdVersion; + __u8 bGUID[16]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */ +struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDescriptorSubType; + + /* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */ + __u8 bGuidDescriptorType; + __u8 bDetailData[0]; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2) + * + * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems. + * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile. + */ + +#define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND 0x00 +#define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE 0x01 +#define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING 0x20 +#define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING 0x21 +#define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE 0x22 +#define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK 0x23 +#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS 0x40 +#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER 0x41 +#define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER 0x42 +#define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER 0x43 +#define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC 0x44 + +/* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */ +struct usb_cdc_line_coding { + __le32 dwDTERate; + __u8 bCharFormat; +#define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS 0 +#define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS 1 +#define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS 2 + + __u8 bParityType; +#define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY 0 +#define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY 1 +#define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY 2 +#define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY 3 +#define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY 4 + + __u8 bDataBits; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* table 62; bits in multicast filter */ +#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS (1 << 0) +#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST (1 << 1) /* no filter */ +#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED (1 << 2) +#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST (1 << 3) +#define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST (1 << 4) /* filtered */ + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers + * + * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications + * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications + */ + +#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION 0x00 +#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE 0x01 +#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE 0x20 +#define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE 0x2a + +struct usb_cdc_notification { + __u8 bmRequestType; + __u8 bNotificationType; + __le16 wValue; + __le16 wIndex; + __le16 wLength; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + diff --git a/include/linux/usb/ch9.h b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..1091692e9 --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/ch9.h @@ -0,0 +1,587 @@ +/* + * This file holds USB constants and structures that are needed for + * USB device APIs. These are used by the USB device model, which is + * defined in chapter 9 of the USB 2.0 specification and in the + * Wireless USB 1.0 (spread around). Linux has several APIs in C that + * need these: + * + * - the master/host side Linux-USB kernel driver API; + * - the "usbfs" user space API; and + * - the Linux "gadget" slave/device/peripheral side driver API. + * + * USB 2.0 adds an additional "On The Go" (OTG) mode, which lets systems + * act either as a USB master/host or as a USB slave/device. That means + * the master and slave side APIs benefit from working well together. + * + * There's also "Wireless USB", using low power short range radios for + * peripheral interconnection but otherwise building on the USB framework. + * + * Note all descriptors are declared '__attribute__((packed))' so that: + * + * [a] they never get padded, either internally (USB spec writers + * probably handled that) or externally; + * + * [b] so that accessing bigger-than-a-bytes fields will never + * generate bus errors on any platform, even when the location of + * its descriptor inside a bundle isn't "naturally aligned", and + * + * [c] for consistency, removing all doubt even when it appears to + * someone that the two other points are non-issues for that + * particular descriptor type. + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_USB_CH9_H +#define __LINUX_USB_CH9_H + +#include <linux/types.h> /* __u8 etc */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* CONTROL REQUEST SUPPORT */ + +/* + * USB directions + * + * This bit flag is used in endpoint descriptors' bEndpointAddress field. + * It's also one of three fields in control requests bRequestType. + */ +#define USB_DIR_OUT 0 /* to device */ +#define USB_DIR_IN 0x80 /* to host */ + +/* + * USB types, the second of three bRequestType fields + */ +#define USB_TYPE_MASK (0x03 << 5) +#define USB_TYPE_STANDARD (0x00 << 5) +#define USB_TYPE_CLASS (0x01 << 5) +#define USB_TYPE_VENDOR (0x02 << 5) +#define USB_TYPE_RESERVED (0x03 << 5) + +/* + * USB recipients, the third of three bRequestType fields + */ +#define USB_RECIP_MASK 0x1f +#define USB_RECIP_DEVICE 0x00 +#define USB_RECIP_INTERFACE 0x01 +#define USB_RECIP_ENDPOINT 0x02 +#define USB_RECIP_OTHER 0x03 +/* From Wireless USB 1.0 */ +#define USB_RECIP_PORT 0x04 +#define USB_RECIP_RPIPE 0x05 + +/* + * Standard requests, for the bRequest field of a SETUP packet. + * + * These are qualified by the bRequestType field, so that for example + * TYPE_CLASS or TYPE_VENDOR specific feature flags could be retrieved + * by a GET_STATUS request. + */ +#define USB_REQ_GET_STATUS 0x00 +#define USB_REQ_CLEAR_FEATURE 0x01 +#define USB_REQ_SET_FEATURE 0x03 +#define USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS 0x05 +#define USB_REQ_GET_DESCRIPTOR 0x06 +#define USB_REQ_SET_DESCRIPTOR 0x07 +#define USB_REQ_GET_CONFIGURATION 0x08 +#define USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION 0x09 +#define USB_REQ_GET_INTERFACE 0x0A +#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE 0x0B +#define USB_REQ_SYNCH_FRAME 0x0C + +#define USB_REQ_SET_ENCRYPTION 0x0D /* Wireless USB */ +#define USB_REQ_GET_ENCRYPTION 0x0E +#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_ABORT 0x0E +#define USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE 0x0F +#define USB_REQ_RPIPE_RESET 0x0F +#define USB_REQ_GET_HANDSHAKE 0x10 +#define USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION 0x11 +#define USB_REQ_SET_SECURITY_DATA 0x12 +#define USB_REQ_GET_SECURITY_DATA 0x13 +#define USB_REQ_SET_WUSB_DATA 0x14 +#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_WRITE 0x15 +#define USB_REQ_LOOPBACK_DATA_READ 0x16 +#define USB_REQ_SET_INTERFACE_DS 0x17 + +/* + * USB feature flags are written using USB_REQ_{CLEAR,SET}_FEATURE, and + * are read as a bit array returned by USB_REQ_GET_STATUS. (So there + * are at most sixteen features of each type.) + */ +#define USB_DEVICE_SELF_POWERED 0 /* (read only) */ +#define USB_DEVICE_REMOTE_WAKEUP 1 /* dev may initiate wakeup */ +#define USB_DEVICE_TEST_MODE 2 /* (wired high speed only) */ +#define USB_DEVICE_BATTERY 2 /* (wireless) */ +#define USB_DEVICE_B_HNP_ENABLE 3 /* (otg) dev may initiate HNP */ +#define USB_DEVICE_WUSB_DEVICE 3 /* (wireless)*/ +#define USB_DEVICE_A_HNP_SUPPORT 4 /* (otg) RH port supports HNP */ +#define USB_DEVICE_A_ALT_HNP_SUPPORT 5 /* (otg) other RH port does */ +#define USB_DEVICE_DEBUG_MODE 6 /* (special devices only) */ + +#define USB_ENDPOINT_HALT 0 /* IN/OUT will STALL */ + + +/** + * struct usb_ctrlrequest - SETUP data for a USB device control request + * @bRequestType: matches the USB bmRequestType field + * @bRequest: matches the USB bRequest field + * @wValue: matches the USB wValue field (le16 byte order) + * @wIndex: matches the USB wIndex field (le16 byte order) + * @wLength: matches the USB wLength field (le16 byte order) + * + * This structure is used to send control requests to a USB device. It matches + * the different fields of the USB 2.0 Spec section 9.3, table 9-2. See the + * USB spec for a fuller description of the different fields, and what they are + * used for. + * + * Note that the driver for any interface can issue control requests. + * For most devices, interfaces don't coordinate with each other, so + * such requests may be made at any time. + */ +#if defined(__BIG_ENDIAN) || defined(__ARMEB__) +#error (functionality not verified for big endian targets, todo...) +#endif + +struct usb_ctrlrequest { + __u8 bRequestType; + __u8 bRequest; + __le16 wValue; + __le16 wIndex; + __le16 wLength; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* + * STANDARD DESCRIPTORS ... as returned by GET_DESCRIPTOR, or + * (rarely) accepted by SET_DESCRIPTOR. + * + * Note that all multi-byte values here are encoded in little endian + * byte order "on the wire". But when exposed through Linux-USB APIs, + * they've been converted to cpu byte order. + */ + +/* + * Descriptor types ... USB 2.0 spec table 9.5 + */ +#define USB_DT_DEVICE 0x01 +#define USB_DT_CONFIG 0x02 +#define USB_DT_STRING 0x03 +#define USB_DT_INTERFACE 0x04 +#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT 0x05 +#define USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER 0x06 +#define USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG 0x07 +#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_POWER 0x08 +/* these are from a minor usb 2.0 revision (ECN) */ +#define USB_DT_OTG 0x09 +#define USB_DT_DEBUG 0x0a +#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION 0x0b +/* these are from the Wireless USB spec */ +#define USB_DT_SECURITY 0x0c +#define USB_DT_KEY 0x0d +#define USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE 0x0e +#define USB_DT_BOS 0x0f +#define USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY 0x10 +#define USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP 0x11 +#define USB_DT_WIRE_ADAPTER 0x21 +#define USB_DT_RPIPE 0x22 + +/* Conventional codes for class-specific descriptors. The convention is + * defined in the USB "Common Class" Spec (3.11). Individual class specs + * are authoritative for their usage, not the "common class" writeup. + */ +#define USB_DT_CS_DEVICE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_DEVICE) +#define USB_DT_CS_CONFIG (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_CONFIG) +#define USB_DT_CS_STRING (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_STRING) +#define USB_DT_CS_INTERFACE (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_INTERFACE) +#define USB_DT_CS_ENDPOINT (USB_TYPE_CLASS | USB_DT_ENDPOINT) + +/* All standard descriptors have these 2 fields at the beginning */ +struct usb_descriptor_header { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_DEVICE: Device descriptor */ +struct usb_device_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 bcdUSB; + __u8 bDeviceClass; + __u8 bDeviceSubClass; + __u8 bDeviceProtocol; + __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; + __le16 idVendor; + __le16 idProduct; + __le16 bcdDevice; + __u8 iManufacturer; + __u8 iProduct; + __u8 iSerialNumber; + __u8 bNumConfigurations; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define USB_DT_DEVICE_SIZE 18 + + +/* + * Device and/or Interface Class codes + * as found in bDeviceClass or bInterfaceClass + * and defined by www.usb.org documents + */ +#define USB_CLASS_PER_INTERFACE 0 /* for DeviceClass */ +#define USB_CLASS_AUDIO 1 +#define USB_CLASS_COMM 2 +#define USB_CLASS_HID 3 +#define USB_CLASS_PHYSICAL 5 +#define USB_CLASS_STILL_IMAGE 6 +#define USB_CLASS_PRINTER 7 +#define USB_CLASS_MASS_STORAGE 8 +#define USB_CLASS_HUB 9 +#define USB_CLASS_CDC_DATA 0x0a +#define USB_CLASS_CSCID 0x0b /* chip+ smart card */ +#define USB_CLASS_CONTENT_SEC 0x0d /* content security */ +#define USB_CLASS_VIDEO 0x0e +#define USB_CLASS_WIRELESS_CONTROLLER 0xe0 +#define USB_CLASS_MISC 0xef +#define USB_CLASS_APP_SPEC 0xfe +#define USB_CLASS_VENDOR_SPEC 0xff + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_CONFIG: Configuration descriptor information. + * + * USB_DT_OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG is the same descriptor, except that the + * descriptor type is different. Highspeed-capable devices can look + * different depending on what speed they're currently running. Only + * devices with a USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER have any OTHER_SPEED_CONFIG + * descriptors. + */ +struct usb_config_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 wTotalLength; + __u8 bNumInterfaces; + __u8 bConfigurationValue; + __u8 iConfiguration; + __u8 bmAttributes; + __u8 bMaxPower; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define USB_DT_CONFIG_SIZE 9 + +/* from config descriptor bmAttributes */ +#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_ONE (1 << 7) /* must be set */ +#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_SELFPOWER (1 << 6) /* self powered */ +#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_WAKEUP (1 << 5) /* can wakeup */ +#define USB_CONFIG_ATT_BATTERY (1 << 4) /* battery powered */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_STRING: String descriptor */ +struct usb_string_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 wData[1]; /* UTF-16LE encoded */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* note that "string" zero is special, it holds language codes that + * the device supports, not Unicode characters. + */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_INTERFACE: Interface descriptor */ +struct usb_interface_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bInterfaceNumber; + __u8 bAlternateSetting; + __u8 bNumEndpoints; + __u8 bInterfaceClass; + __u8 bInterfaceSubClass; + __u8 bInterfaceProtocol; + __u8 iInterface; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define USB_DT_INTERFACE_SIZE 9 + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_ENDPOINT: Endpoint descriptor */ +struct usb_endpoint_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bEndpointAddress; + __u8 bmAttributes; + __le16 wMaxPacketSize; + __u8 bInterval; + + /* NOTE: these two are _only_ in audio endpoints. */ + /* use USB_DT_ENDPOINT*_SIZE in bLength, not sizeof. */ + __u8 bRefresh; + __u8 bSynchAddress; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_SIZE 7 +#define USB_DT_ENDPOINT_AUDIO_SIZE 9 /* Audio extension */ + + +/* + * Endpoints + */ +#define USB_ENDPOINT_NUMBER_MASK 0x0f /* in bEndpointAddress */ +#define USB_ENDPOINT_DIR_MASK 0x80 + +#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFERTYPE_MASK 0x03 /* in bmAttributes */ +#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_CONTROL 0 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_ISOC 1 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_BULK 2 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_XFER_INT 3 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_MAX_ADJUSTABLE 0x80 + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_DEVICE_QUALIFIER: Device Qualifier descriptor */ +struct usb_qualifier_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 bcdUSB; + __u8 bDeviceClass; + __u8 bDeviceSubClass; + __u8 bDeviceProtocol; + __u8 bMaxPacketSize0; + __u8 bNumConfigurations; + __u8 bRESERVED; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_OTG (from OTG 1.0a supplement) */ +struct usb_otg_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bmAttributes; /* support for HNP, SRP, etc */ +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + +/* from usb_otg_descriptor.bmAttributes */ +#define USB_OTG_SRP (1 << 0) +#define USB_OTG_HNP (1 << 1) /* swap host/device roles */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_DEBUG: for special highspeed devices, replacing serial console */ +struct usb_debug_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + /* bulk endpoints with 8 byte maxpacket */ + __u8 bDebugInEndpoint; + __u8 bDebugOutEndpoint; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_INTERFACE_ASSOCIATION: groups interfaces */ +struct usb_interface_assoc_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bFirstInterface; + __u8 bInterfaceCount; + __u8 bFunctionClass; + __u8 bFunctionSubClass; + __u8 bFunctionProtocol; + __u8 iFunction; +} __attribute__ ((packed)); + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_SECURITY: group of wireless security descriptors, including + * encryption types available for setting up a CC/association. + */ +struct usb_security_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 wTotalLength; + __u8 bNumEncryptionTypes; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_KEY: used with {GET,SET}_SECURITY_DATA; only public keys + * may be retrieved. + */ +struct usb_key_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 tTKID[3]; + __u8 bReserved; + __u8 bKeyData[0]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_ENCRYPTION_TYPE: bundled in DT_SECURITY groups */ +struct usb_encryption_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bEncryptionType; +#define USB_ENC_TYPE_UNSECURE 0 +#define USB_ENC_TYPE_WIRED 1 /* non-wireless mode */ +#define USB_ENC_TYPE_CCM_1 2 /* aes128/cbc session */ +#define USB_ENC_TYPE_RSA_1 3 /* rsa3072/sha1 auth */ + __u8 bEncryptionValue; /* use in SET_ENCRYPTION */ + __u8 bAuthKeyIndex; +} __attribute__((packed)); + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_BOS: group of wireless capabilities */ +struct usb_bos_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __le16 wTotalLength; + __u8 bNumDeviceCaps; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_DEVICE_CAPABILITY: grouped with BOS */ +struct usb_dev_cap_header { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDevCapabilityType; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define USB_CAP_TYPE_WIRELESS_USB 1 + +struct usb_wireless_cap_descriptor { /* Ultra Wide Band */ + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + __u8 bDevCapabilityType; + + __u8 bmAttributes; +#define USB_WIRELESS_P2P_DRD (1 << 1) +#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_MASK (3 << 2) +#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_SELF (1 << 2) +#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_DIRECTED (2 << 2) +#define USB_WIRELESS_BEACON_NONE (3 << 2) + __le16 wPHYRates; /* bit rates, Mbps */ +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_53 (1 << 0) /* always set */ +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_80 (1 << 1) +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_107 (1 << 2) /* always set */ +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_160 (1 << 3) +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_200 (1 << 4) /* always set */ +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_320 (1 << 5) +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_400 (1 << 6) +#define USB_WIRELESS_PHY_480 (1 << 7) + __u8 bmTFITXPowerInfo; /* TFI power levels */ + __u8 bmFFITXPowerInfo; /* FFI power levels */ + __le16 bmBandGroup; + __u8 bReserved; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_DT_WIRELESS_ENDPOINT_COMP: companion descriptor associated with + * each endpoint descriptor for a wireless device + */ +struct usb_wireless_ep_comp_descriptor { + __u8 bLength; + __u8 bDescriptorType; + + __u8 bMaxBurst; + __u8 bMaxSequence; + __le16 wMaxStreamDelay; + __le16 wOverTheAirPacketSize; + __u8 bOverTheAirInterval; + __u8 bmCompAttributes; +#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_MASK 0x03 /* in bmCompAttributes */ +#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_NO 0 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SWITCH 1 +#define USB_ENDPOINT_SWITCH_SCALE 2 +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_REQ_SET_HANDSHAKE is a four-way handshake used between a wireless + * host and a device for connection set up, mutual authentication, and + * exchanging short lived session keys. The handshake depends on a CC. + */ +struct usb_handshake { + __u8 bMessageNumber; + __u8 bStatus; + __u8 tTKID[3]; + __u8 bReserved; + __u8 CDID[16]; + __u8 nonce[16]; + __u8 MIC[8]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB_REQ_SET_CONNECTION modifies or revokes a connection context (CC). + * A CC may also be set up using non-wireless secure channels (including + * wired USB!), and some devices may support CCs with multiple hosts. + */ +struct usb_connection_context { + __u8 CHID[16]; /* persistent host id */ + __u8 CDID[16]; /* device id (unique w/in host context) */ + __u8 CK[16]; /* connection key */ +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* USB 2.0 defines three speeds, here's how Linux identifies them */ + +enum usb_device_speed { + USB_SPEED_UNKNOWN = 0, /* enumerating */ + USB_SPEED_LOW, USB_SPEED_FULL, /* usb 1.1 */ + USB_SPEED_HIGH, /* usb 2.0 */ + USB_SPEED_VARIABLE, /* wireless (usb 2.5) */ +}; + +enum usb_device_state { + /* NOTATTACHED isn't in the USB spec, and this state acts + * the same as ATTACHED ... but it's clearer this way. + */ + USB_STATE_NOTATTACHED = 0, + + /* chapter 9 and authentication (wireless) device states */ + USB_STATE_ATTACHED, + USB_STATE_POWERED, /* wired */ + USB_STATE_UNAUTHENTICATED, /* auth */ + USB_STATE_RECONNECTING, /* auth */ + USB_STATE_DEFAULT, /* limited function */ + USB_STATE_ADDRESS, + USB_STATE_CONFIGURED, /* most functions */ + + USB_STATE_SUSPENDED + + /* NOTE: there are actually four different SUSPENDED + * states, returning to POWERED, DEFAULT, ADDRESS, or + * CONFIGURED respectively when SOF tokens flow again. + */ +}; + +#endif /* __LINUX_USB_CH9_H */ diff --git a/include/linux/usb/gadget.h b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..344fc787c --- /dev/null +++ b/include/linux/usb/gadget.h @@ -0,0 +1,871 @@ +/* + * <linux/usb/gadget.h> + * + * We call the USB code inside a Linux-based peripheral device a "gadget" + * driver, except for the hardware-specific bus glue. One USB host can + * master many USB gadgets, but the gadgets are only slaved to one host. + * + * + * (C) Copyright 2002-2004 by David Brownell + * All Rights Reserved. + * + * This software is licensed under the GNU GPL version 2. + * + * Ported to U-boot by: Thomas Smits <ts.smits@gmail.com> and + * Remy Bohmer <linux@bohmer.net> + */ + +#ifndef __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H +#define __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H + +#include <linux/list.h> + +struct usb_ep; + +/** + * struct usb_request - describes one i/o request + * @buf: Buffer used for data. Always provide this; some controllers + * only use PIO, or don't use DMA for some endpoints. + * @dma: DMA address corresponding to 'buf'. If you don't set this + * field, and the usb controller needs one, it is responsible + * for mapping and unmapping the buffer. + * @length: Length of that data + * @no_interrupt: If true, hints that no completion irq is needed. + * Helpful sometimes with deep request queues that are handled + * directly by DMA controllers. + * @zero: If true, when writing data, makes the last packet be "short" + * by adding a zero length packet as needed; + * @short_not_ok: When reading data, makes short packets be + * treated as errors (queue stops advancing till cleanup). + * @complete: Function called when request completes, so this request and + * its buffer may be re-used. + * Reads terminate with a short packet, or when the buffer fills, + * whichever comes first. When writes terminate, some data bytes + * will usually still be in flight (often in a hardware fifo). + * Errors (for reads or writes) stop the queue from advancing + * until the completion function returns, so that any transfers + * invalidated by the error may first be dequeued. + * @context: For use by the completion callback + * @list: For use by the gadget driver. + * @status: Reports completion code, zero or a negative errno. + * Normally, faults block the transfer queue from advancing until + * the completion callback returns. + * Code "-ESHUTDOWN" indicates completion caused by device disconnect, + * or when the driver disabled the endpoint. + * @actual: Reports bytes transferred to/from the buffer. For reads (OUT + * transfers) this may be less than the requested length. If the + * short_not_ok flag is set, short reads are treated as errors + * even when status otherwise indicates successful completion. + * Note that for writes (IN transfers) some data bytes may still + * reside in a device-side FIFO when the request is reported as + * complete. + * + * These are allocated/freed through the endpoint they're used with. The + * hardware's driver can add extra per-request data to the memory it returns, + * which often avoids separate memory allocations (potential failures), + * later when the request is queued. + * + * Request flags affect request handling, such as whether a zero length + * packet is written (the "zero" flag), whether a short read should be + * treated as an error (blocking request queue advance, the "short_not_ok" + * flag), or hinting that an interrupt is not required (the "no_interrupt" + * flag, for use with deep request queues). + * + * Bulk endpoints can use any size buffers, and can also be used for interrupt + * transfers. interrupt-only endpoints can be much less functional. + */ + // NOTE this is analagous to 'struct urb' on the host side, + // except that it's thinner and promotes more pre-allocation. + +struct usb_request { + void *buf; + unsigned length; + dma_addr_t dma; + + unsigned no_interrupt:1; + unsigned zero:1; + unsigned short_not_ok:1; + + void (*complete)(struct usb_ep *ep, + struct usb_request *req); + void *context; + struct list_head list; + + int status; + unsigned actual; +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* endpoint-specific parts of the api to the usb controller hardware. + * unlike the urb model, (de)multiplexing layers are not required. + * (so this api could slash overhead if used on the host side...) + * + * note that device side usb controllers commonly differ in how many + * endpoints they support, as well as their capabilities. + */ +struct usb_ep_ops { + int (*enable) (struct usb_ep *ep, + const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc); + int (*disable) (struct usb_ep *ep); + + struct usb_request *(*alloc_request) (struct usb_ep *ep, + gfp_t gfp_flags); + void (*free_request) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); + + int (*queue) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req, + gfp_t gfp_flags); + int (*dequeue) (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req); + + int (*set_halt) (struct usb_ep *ep, int value); + int (*fifo_status) (struct usb_ep *ep); + void (*fifo_flush) (struct usb_ep *ep); +}; + +/** + * struct usb_ep - device side representation of USB endpoint + * @name:identifier for the endpoint, such as "ep-a" or "ep9in-bulk" + * @ops: Function pointers used to access hardware-specific operations. + * @ep_list:the gadget's ep_list holds all of its endpoints + * @maxpacket:The maximum packet size used on this endpoint. The initial + * value can sometimes be reduced (hardware allowing), according to + * the endpoint descriptor used to configure the endpoint. + * @driver_data:for use by the gadget driver. all other fields are + * read-only to gadget drivers. + * + * the bus controller driver lists all the general purpose endpoints in + * gadget->ep_list. the control endpoint (gadget->ep0) is not in that list, + * and is accessed only in response to a driver setup() callback. + */ +struct usb_ep { + void *driver_data; + const char *name; + const struct usb_ep_ops *ops; + struct list_head ep_list; + unsigned maxpacket:16; +}; + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * usb_ep_enable - configure endpoint, making it usable + * @ep:the endpoint being configured. may not be the endpoint named "ep0". + * drivers discover endpoints through the ep_list of a usb_gadget. + * @desc:descriptor for desired behavior. caller guarantees this pointer + * remains valid until the endpoint is disabled; the data byte order + * is little-endian (usb-standard). + * + * when configurations are set, or when interface settings change, the driver + * will enable or disable the relevant endpoints. while it is enabled, an + * endpoint may be used for i/o until the driver receives a disconnect() from + * the host or until the endpoint is disabled. + * + * the ep0 implementation (which calls this routine) must ensure that the + * hardware capabilities of each endpoint match the descriptor provided + * for it. for example, an endpoint named "ep2in-bulk" would be usable + * for interrupt transfers as well as bulk, but it likely couldn't be used + * for iso transfers or for endpoint 14. some endpoints are fully + * configurable, with more generic names like "ep-a". (remember that for + * USB, "in" means "towards the USB master".) + * + * returns zero, or a negative error code. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_enable (struct usb_ep *ep, const struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *desc) +{ + return ep->ops->enable (ep, desc); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_disable - endpoint is no longer usable + * @ep:the endpoint being unconfigured. may not be the endpoint named "ep0". + * + * no other task may be using this endpoint when this is called. + * any pending and uncompleted requests will complete with status + * indicating disconnect (-ESHUTDOWN) before this call returns. + * gadget drivers must call usb_ep_enable() again before queueing + * requests to the endpoint. + * + * returns zero, or a negative error code. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_disable (struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + return ep->ops->disable (ep); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_alloc_request - allocate a request object to use with this endpoint + * @ep:the endpoint to be used with with the request + * @gfp_flags:GFP_* flags to use + * + * Request objects must be allocated with this call, since they normally + * need controller-specific setup and may even need endpoint-specific + * resources such as allocation of DMA descriptors. + * Requests may be submitted with usb_ep_queue(), and receive a single + * completion callback. Free requests with usb_ep_free_request(), when + * they are no longer needed. + * + * Returns the request, or null if one could not be allocated. + */ +static inline struct usb_request * +usb_ep_alloc_request (struct usb_ep *ep, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + return ep->ops->alloc_request (ep, gfp_flags); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_free_request - frees a request object + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being freed + * + * Reverses the effect of usb_ep_alloc_request(). + * Caller guarantees the request is not queued, and that it will + * no longer be requeued (or otherwise used). + */ +static inline void +usb_ep_free_request (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + ep->ops->free_request (ep, req); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_queue - queues (submits) an I/O request to an endpoint. + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being submitted + * @gfp_flags: GFP_* flags to use in case the lower level driver couldn't + * pre-allocate all necessary memory with the request. + * + * This tells the device controller to perform the specified request through + * that endpoint (reading or writing a buffer). When the request completes, + * including being canceled by usb_ep_dequeue(), the request's completion + * routine is called to return the request to the driver. Any endpoint + * (except control endpoints like ep0) may have more than one transfer + * request queued; they complete in FIFO order. Once a gadget driver + * submits a request, that request may not be examined or modified until it + * is given back to that driver through the completion callback. + * + * Each request is turned into one or more packets. The controller driver + * never merges adjacent requests into the same packet. OUT transfers + * will sometimes use data that's already buffered in the hardware. + * Drivers can rely on the fact that the first byte of the request's buffer + * always corresponds to the first byte of some USB packet, for both + * IN and OUT transfers. + * + * Bulk endpoints can queue any amount of data; the transfer is packetized + * automatically. The last packet will be short if the request doesn't fill it + * out completely. Zero length packets (ZLPs) should be avoided in portable + * protocols since not all usb hardware can successfully handle zero length + * packets. (ZLPs may be explicitly written, and may be implicitly written if + * the request 'zero' flag is set.) Bulk endpoints may also be used + * for interrupt transfers; but the reverse is not true, and some endpoints + * won't support every interrupt transfer. (Such as 768 byte packets.) + * + * Interrupt-only endpoints are less functional than bulk endpoints, for + * example by not supporting queueing or not handling buffers that are + * larger than the endpoint's maxpacket size. They may also treat data + * toggle differently. + * + * Control endpoints ... after getting a setup() callback, the driver queues + * one response (even if it would be zero length). That enables the + * status ack, after transfering data as specified in the response. Setup + * functions may return negative error codes to generate protocol stalls. + * (Note that some USB device controllers disallow protocol stall responses + * in some cases.) When control responses are deferred (the response is + * written after the setup callback returns), then usb_ep_set_halt() may be + * used on ep0 to trigger protocol stalls. + * + * For periodic endpoints, like interrupt or isochronous ones, the usb host + * arranges to poll once per interval, and the gadget driver usually will + * have queued some data to transfer at that time. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. Endpoints that are not enabled + * report errors; errors will also be + * reported when the usb peripheral is disconnected. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_queue (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req, gfp_t gfp_flags) +{ + return ep->ops->queue (ep, req, gfp_flags); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_dequeue - dequeues (cancels, unlinks) an I/O request from an endpoint + * @ep:the endpoint associated with the request + * @req:the request being canceled + * + * if the request is still active on the endpoint, it is dequeued and its + * completion routine is called (with status -ECONNRESET); else a negative + * error code is returned. + * + * note that some hardware can't clear out write fifos (to unlink the request + * at the head of the queue) except as part of disconnecting from usb. such + * restrictions prevent drivers from supporting configuration changes, + * even to configuration zero (a "chapter 9" requirement). + */ +static inline int usb_ep_dequeue (struct usb_ep *ep, struct usb_request *req) +{ + return ep->ops->dequeue (ep, req); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_set_halt - sets the endpoint halt feature. + * @ep: the non-isochronous endpoint being stalled + * + * Use this to stall an endpoint, perhaps as an error report. + * Except for control endpoints, + * the endpoint stays halted (will not stream any data) until the host + * clears this feature; drivers may need to empty the endpoint's request + * queue first, to make sure no inappropriate transfers happen. + * + * Note that while an endpoint CLEAR_FEATURE will be invisible to the + * gadget driver, a SET_INTERFACE will not be. To reset endpoints for the + * current altsetting, see usb_ep_clear_halt(). When switching altsettings, + * it's simplest to use usb_ep_enable() or usb_ep_disable() for the endpoints. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. On success, this call sets + * underlying hardware state that blocks data transfers. + * Attempts to halt IN endpoints will fail (returning -EAGAIN) if any + * transfer requests are still queued, or if the controller hardware + * (usually a FIFO) still holds bytes that the host hasn't collected. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_set_halt (struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + return ep->ops->set_halt (ep, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_clear_halt - clears endpoint halt, and resets toggle + * @ep:the bulk or interrupt endpoint being reset + * + * Use this when responding to the standard usb "set interface" request, + * for endpoints that aren't reconfigured, after clearing any other state + * in the endpoint's i/o queue. + * + * Returns zero, or a negative error code. On success, this call clears + * the underlying hardware state reflecting endpoint halt and data toggle. + * Note that some hardware can't support this request (like pxa2xx_udc), + * and accordingly can't correctly implement interface altsettings. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_clear_halt (struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + return ep->ops->set_halt (ep, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_ep_fifo_status - returns number of bytes in fifo, or error + * @ep: the endpoint whose fifo status is being checked. + * + * FIFO endpoints may have "unclaimed data" in them in certain cases, + * such as after aborted transfers. Hosts may not have collected all + * the IN data written by the gadget driver (and reported by a request + * completion). The gadget driver may not have collected all the data + * written OUT to it by the host. Drivers that need precise handling for + * fault reporting or recovery may need to use this call. + * + * This returns the number of such bytes in the fifo, or a negative + * errno if the endpoint doesn't use a FIFO or doesn't support such + * precise handling. + */ +static inline int +usb_ep_fifo_status (struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + if (ep->ops->fifo_status) + return ep->ops->fifo_status (ep); + else + return -EOPNOTSUPP; +} + +/** + * usb_ep_fifo_flush - flushes contents of a fifo + * @ep: the endpoint whose fifo is being flushed. + * + * This call may be used to flush the "unclaimed data" that may exist in + * an endpoint fifo after abnormal transaction terminations. The call + * must never be used except when endpoint is not being used for any + * protocol translation. + */ +static inline void +usb_ep_fifo_flush (struct usb_ep *ep) +{ + if (ep->ops->fifo_flush) + ep->ops->fifo_flush (ep); +} + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +struct usb_gadget; + +/* the rest of the api to the controller hardware: device operations, + * which don't involve endpoints (or i/o). + */ +struct usb_gadget_ops { + int (*get_frame)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*wakeup)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*set_selfpowered) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_selfpowered); + int (*vbus_session) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_active); + int (*vbus_draw) (struct usb_gadget *, unsigned mA); + int (*pullup) (struct usb_gadget *, int is_on); + int (*ioctl)(struct usb_gadget *, + unsigned code, unsigned long param); +}; + +struct device { + void *driver_data; /* data private to the driver */ +}; + +/** + * struct usb_gadget - represents a usb slave device + * @ops: Function pointers used to access hardware-specific operations. + * @ep0: Endpoint zero, used when reading or writing responses to + * driver setup() requests + * @ep_list: List of other endpoints supported by the device. + * @speed: Speed of current connection to USB host. + * @is_dualspeed: True if the controller supports both high and full speed + * operation. If it does, the gadget driver must also support both. + * @is_otg: True if the USB device port uses a Mini-AB jack, so that the + * gadget driver must provide a USB OTG descriptor. + * @is_a_peripheral: False unless is_otg, the "A" end of a USB cable + * is in the Mini-AB jack, and HNP has been used to switch roles + * so that the "A" device currently acts as A-Peripheral, not A-Host. + * @a_hnp_support: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * supports HNP at this port. + * @a_alt_hnp_support: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * only supports HNP on a different root port. + * @b_hnp_enable: OTG device feature flag, indicating that the A-Host + * enabled HNP support. + * @name: Identifies the controller hardware type. Used in diagnostics + * and sometimes configuration. + * @dev: Driver model state for this abstract device. + * + * Gadgets have a mostly-portable "gadget driver" implementing device + * functions, handling all usb configurations and interfaces. Gadget + * drivers talk to hardware-specific code indirectly, through ops vectors. + * That insulates the gadget driver from hardware details, and packages + * the hardware endpoints through generic i/o queues. The "usb_gadget" + * and "usb_ep" interfaces provide that insulation from the hardware. + * + * Except for the driver data, all fields in this structure are + * read-only to the gadget driver. That driver data is part of the + * "driver model" infrastructure in 2.6 (and later) kernels, and for + * earlier systems is grouped in a similar structure that's not known + * to the rest of the kernel. + * + * Values of the three OTG device feature flags are updated before the + * setup() call corresponding to USB_REQ_SET_CONFIGURATION, and before + * driver suspend() calls. They are valid only when is_otg, and when the + * device is acting as a B-Peripheral (so is_a_peripheral is false). + */ +struct usb_gadget { + /* readonly to gadget driver */ + const struct usb_gadget_ops *ops; + struct usb_ep *ep0; + struct list_head ep_list; /* of usb_ep */ + enum usb_device_speed speed; + unsigned is_dualspeed:1; + unsigned is_otg:1; + unsigned is_a_peripheral:1; + unsigned b_hnp_enable:1; + unsigned a_hnp_support:1; + unsigned a_alt_hnp_support:1; + const char *name; + struct device dev; +}; + +static inline void set_gadget_data (struct usb_gadget *gadget, void *data) +{ + gadget->dev.driver_data = data; +} + +static inline void *get_gadget_data (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + return gadget->dev.driver_data; +} + +/* iterates the non-control endpoints; 'tmp' is a struct usb_ep pointer */ +#define gadget_for_each_ep(tmp,gadget) \ + list_for_each_entry(tmp, &(gadget)->ep_list, ep_list) + + +/** + * gadget_is_dualspeed - return true iff the hardware handles high speed + * @g: controller that might support both high and full speeds + */ +static inline int gadget_is_dualspeed(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_GADGET_DUALSPEED + /* runtime test would check "g->is_dualspeed" ... that might be + * useful to work around hardware bugs, but is mostly pointless + */ + return 1; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + +/** + * gadget_is_otg - return true iff the hardware is OTG-ready + * @g: controller that might have a Mini-AB connector + * + * This is a runtime test, since kernels with a USB-OTG stack sometimes + * run on boards which only have a Mini-B (or Mini-A) connector. + */ +static inline int gadget_is_otg(struct usb_gadget *g) +{ +#ifdef CONFIG_USB_OTG + return g->is_otg; +#else + return 0; +#endif +} + + +/** + * usb_gadget_frame_number - returns the current frame number + * @gadget: controller that reports the frame number + * + * Returns the usb frame number, normally eleven bits from a SOF packet, + * or negative errno if this device doesn't support this capability. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_frame_number (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + return gadget->ops->get_frame (gadget); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_wakeup - tries to wake up the host connected to this gadget + * @gadget: controller used to wake up the host + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative error code if the hardware + * doesn't support such attempts, or its support has not been enabled + * by the usb host. Drivers must return device descriptors that report + * their ability to support this, or hosts won't enable it. + * + * This may also try to use SRP to wake the host and start enumeration, + * even if OTG isn't otherwise in use. OTG devices may also start + * remote wakeup even when hosts don't explicitly enable it. + */ +static inline int usb_gadget_wakeup (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->wakeup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->wakeup (gadget); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_set_selfpowered - sets the device selfpowered feature. + * @gadget:the device being declared as self-powered + * + * this affects the device status reported by the hardware driver + * to reflect that it now has a local power supply. + * + * returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_set_selfpowered (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->set_selfpowered) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->set_selfpowered (gadget, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered - clear the device selfpowered feature. + * @gadget:the device being declared as bus-powered + * + * this affects the device status reported by the hardware driver. + * some hardware may not support bus-powered operation, in which + * case this feature's value can never change. + * + * returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_clear_selfpowered (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->set_selfpowered) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->set_selfpowered (gadget, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_connect - Notify controller that VBUS is powered + * @gadget:The device which now has VBUS power. + * + * This call is used by a driver for an external transceiver (or GPIO) + * that detects a VBUS power session starting. Common responses include + * resuming the controller, activating the D+ (or D-) pullup to let the + * host detect that a USB device is attached, and starting to draw power + * (8mA or possibly more, especially after SET_CONFIGURATION). + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_vbus_connect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_session) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_session (gadget, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_draw - constrain controller's VBUS power usage + * @gadget:The device whose VBUS usage is being described + * @mA:How much current to draw, in milliAmperes. This should be twice + * the value listed in the configuration descriptor bMaxPower field. + * + * This call is used by gadget drivers during SET_CONFIGURATION calls, + * reporting how much power the device may consume. For example, this + * could affect how quickly batteries are recharged. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_vbus_draw(struct usb_gadget *gadget, unsigned mA) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_draw) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_draw (gadget, mA); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect - notify controller about VBUS session end + * @gadget:the device whose VBUS supply is being described + * + * This call is used by a driver for an external transceiver (or GPIO) + * that detects a VBUS power session ending. Common responses include + * reversing everything done in usb_gadget_vbus_connect(). + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_vbus_disconnect(struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->vbus_session) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->vbus_session (gadget, 0); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_connect - software-controlled connect to USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being connected + * + * Enables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup. The host will start + * enumerating this gadget when the pullup is active and a VBUS session + * is active (the link is powered). This pullup is always enabled unless + * usb_gadget_disconnect() has been used to disable it. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_connect (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->pullup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->pullup (gadget, 1); +} + +/** + * usb_gadget_disconnect - software-controlled disconnect from USB host + * @gadget:the peripheral being disconnected + * + * Disables the D+ (or potentially D-) pullup, which the host may see + * as a disconnect (when a VBUS session is active). Not all systems + * support software pullup controls. + * + * This routine may be used during the gadget driver bind() call to prevent + * the peripheral from ever being visible to the USB host, unless later + * usb_gadget_connect() is called. For example, user mode components may + * need to be activated before the system can talk to hosts. + * + * Returns zero on success, else negative errno. + */ +static inline int +usb_gadget_disconnect (struct usb_gadget *gadget) +{ + if (!gadget->ops->pullup) + return -EOPNOTSUPP; + return gadget->ops->pullup (gadget, 0); +} + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/** + * struct usb_gadget_driver - driver for usb 'slave' devices + * @speed: Highest speed the driver handles. + * @bind: Invoked when the driver is bound to a gadget, usually + * after registering the driver. + * At that point, ep0 is fully initialized, and ep_list holds + * the currently-available endpoints. + * Called in a context that permits sleeping. + * @setup: Invoked for ep0 control requests that aren't handled by + * the hardware level driver. Most calls must be handled by + * the gadget driver, including descriptor and configuration + * management. The 16 bit members of the setup data are in + * USB byte order. Called in_interrupt; this may not sleep. Driver + * queues a response to ep0, or returns negative to stall. + * @disconnect: Invoked after all transfers have been stopped, + * when the host is disconnected. May be called in_interrupt; this + * may not sleep. Some devices can't detect disconnect, so this might + * not be called except as part of controller shutdown. + * @unbind: Invoked when the driver is unbound from a gadget, + * usually from rmmod (after a disconnect is reported). + * Called in a context that permits sleeping. + * @suspend: Invoked on USB suspend. May be called in_interrupt. + * @resume: Invoked on USB resume. May be called in_interrupt. + * + * Devices are disabled till a gadget driver successfully bind()s, which + * means the driver will handle setup() requests needed to enumerate (and + * meet "chapter 9" requirements) then do some useful work. + * + * If gadget->is_otg is true, the gadget driver must provide an OTG + * descriptor during enumeration, or else fail the bind() call. In such + * cases, no USB traffic may flow until both bind() returns without + * having called usb_gadget_disconnect(), and the USB host stack has + * initialized. + * + * Drivers use hardware-specific knowledge to configure the usb hardware. + * endpoint addressing is only one of several hardware characteristics that + * are in descriptors the ep0 implementation returns from setup() calls. + * + * Except for ep0 implementation, most driver code shouldn't need change to + * run on top of different usb controllers. It'll use endpoints set up by + * that ep0 implementation. + * + * The usb controller driver handles a few standard usb requests. Those + * include set_address, and feature flags for devices, interfaces, and + * endpoints (the get_status, set_feature, and clear_feature requests). + * + * Accordingly, the driver's setup() callback must always implement all + * get_descriptor requests, returning at least a device descriptor and + * a configuration descriptor. Drivers must make sure the endpoint + * descriptors match any hardware constraints. Some hardware also constrains + * other descriptors. (The pxa250 allows only configurations 1, 2, or 3). + * + * The driver's setup() callback must also implement set_configuration, + * and should also implement set_interface, get_configuration, and + * get_interface. Setting a configuration (or interface) is where + * endpoints should be activated or (config 0) shut down. + * + * (Note that only the default control endpoint is supported. Neither + * hosts nor devices generally support control traffic except to ep0.) + * + * Most devices will ignore USB suspend/resume operations, and so will + * not provide those callbacks. However, some may need to change modes + * when the host is not longer directing those activities. For example, + * local controls (buttons, dials, etc) may need to be re-enabled since + * the (remote) host can't do that any longer; or an error state might + * be cleared, to make the device behave identically whether or not + * power is maintained. + */ +struct usb_gadget_driver { + enum usb_device_speed speed; + int (*bind)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*unbind)(struct usb_gadget *); + int (*setup)(struct usb_gadget *, + const struct usb_ctrlrequest *); + void (*disconnect)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*suspend)(struct usb_gadget *); + void (*resume)(struct usb_gadget *); +}; + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* driver modules register and unregister, as usual. + * these calls must be made in a context that can sleep. + * + * these will usually be implemented directly by the hardware-dependent + * usb bus interface driver, which will only support a single driver. + */ + +/** + * usb_gadget_register_driver - register a gadget driver + * @driver:the driver being registered + * + * Call this in your gadget driver's module initialization function, + * to tell the underlying usb controller driver about your driver. + * The driver's bind() function will be called to bind it to a + * gadget before this registration call returns. It's expected that + * the bind() functions will be in init sections. + * This function must be called in a context that can sleep. + */ +int usb_gadget_register_driver (struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +/** + * usb_gadget_unregister_driver - unregister a gadget driver + * @driver:the driver being unregistered + * + * Call this in your gadget driver's module cleanup function, + * to tell the underlying usb controller that your driver is + * going away. If the controller is connected to a USB host, + * it will first disconnect(). The driver is also requested + * to unbind() and clean up any device state, before this procedure + * finally returns. It's expected that the unbind() functions + * will in in exit sections, so may not be linked in some kernels. + * This function must be called in a context that can sleep. + */ +int usb_gadget_unregister_driver (struct usb_gadget_driver *driver); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to simplify dealing with string descriptors */ + +/** + * struct usb_string - wraps a C string and its USB id + * @id:the (nonzero) ID for this string + * @s:the string, in UTF-8 encoding + * + * If you're using usb_gadget_get_string(), use this to wrap a string + * together with its ID. + */ +struct usb_string { + u8 id; + const char *s; +}; + +/** + * struct usb_gadget_strings - a set of USB strings in a given language + * @language:identifies the strings' language (0x0409 for en-us) + * @strings:array of strings with their ids + * + * If you're using usb_gadget_get_string(), use this to wrap all the + * strings for a given language. + */ +struct usb_gadget_strings { + u16 language; /* 0x0409 for en-us */ + struct usb_string *strings; +}; + +/* put descriptor for string with that id into buf (buflen >= 256) */ +int usb_gadget_get_string (struct usb_gadget_strings *table, int id, u8 *buf); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility to simplify managing config descriptors */ + +/* write vector of descriptors into buffer */ +int usb_descriptor_fillbuf(void *, unsigned, + const struct usb_descriptor_header **); + +/* build config descriptor from single descriptor vector */ +int usb_gadget_config_buf(const struct usb_config_descriptor *config, + void *buf, unsigned buflen, const struct usb_descriptor_header **desc); + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* utility wrapping a simple endpoint selection policy */ + +extern struct usb_ep *usb_ep_autoconfig (struct usb_gadget *, + struct usb_endpoint_descriptor *); + +extern void usb_ep_autoconfig_reset (struct usb_gadget *); + +extern int usb_gadget_handle_interrupts(void); + +#endif /* __LINUX_USB_GADGET_H */ diff --git a/include/net.h b/include/net.h index ab571eb3e..a29dafc10 100644 --- a/include/net.h +++ b/include/net.h @@ -125,8 +125,10 @@ extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr(char *name, uchar *enetaddr); extern int eth_setenv_enetaddr(char *name, const uchar *enetaddr); extern int eth_getenv_enetaddr_by_index(int index, uchar *enetaddr); +extern int usb_eth_initialize(bd_t *bi); extern int eth_init(bd_t *bis); /* Initialize the device */ extern int eth_send(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Send a packet */ + #ifdef CONFIG_API extern int eth_receive(volatile void *packet, int length); /* Receive a packet*/ #endif @@ -481,7 +483,18 @@ static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) return (0x01 & addr[0]); } -/** +/* + * is_broadcast_ether_addr - Determine if the Ethernet address is broadcast + * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address + * + * Return true if the address is the broadcast address. + */ +static inline int is_broadcast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) +{ + return (addr[0] & addr[1] & addr[2] & addr[3] & addr[4] & addr[5]) == 0xff; +} + +/* * is_valid_ether_addr - Determine if the given Ethernet address is valid * @addr: Pointer to a six-byte array containing the Ethernet address * @@ -490,7 +503,7 @@ static inline int is_multicast_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) * * Return true if the address is valid. */ -static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 * addr) +static inline int is_valid_ether_addr(const u8 *addr) { /* FF:FF:FF:FF:FF:FF is a multicast address so we don't need to * explicitly check for it here. */ |