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| author | wdenk <wdenk> | 2002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000 | 
|---|---|---|
| committer | wdenk <wdenk> | 2002-11-03 00:24:07 +0000 | 
| commit | c609719b8d1b2dca590e0ed499016d041203e403 (patch) | |
| tree | 7ea1755d80903ff972f312a249eb856061d40e15 /board/gen860t/flash.c | |
| parent | 5b1d713721c3ea02549940133f09236783dda1f9 (diff) | |
| download | olio-uboot-2014.01-c609719b8d1b2dca590e0ed499016d041203e403.tar.xz olio-uboot-2014.01-c609719b8d1b2dca590e0ed499016d041203e403.zip | |
Initial revision
Diffstat (limited to 'board/gen860t/flash.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | board/gen860t/flash.c | 644 | 
1 files changed, 644 insertions, 0 deletions
| diff --git a/board/gen860t/flash.c b/board/gen860t/flash.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..902b1b0af --- /dev/null +++ b/board/gen860t/flash.c @@ -0,0 +1,644 @@ +/* + * (C) Copyright 2001 + * Wolfgang Denk, DENX Software Engineering, wd@denx.de. + * Keith Outwater, keith_outwater@mvsi.com + * + * See file CREDITS for list of people who contributed to this + * project. + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as + * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of + * the License, or (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, + * MA 02111-1307 USA + */ + +#include <common.h> +#include <mpc8xx.h> + +#if defined(CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH) +# ifndef  CFG_ENV_ADDR +#  define CFG_ENV_ADDR	(CFG_FLASH_BASE + CFG_ENV_OFFSET) +# endif +# ifndef  CFG_ENV_SIZE +#  define CFG_ENV_SIZE	CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE +# endif +# ifndef  CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE +#  define CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE  CFG_ENV_SIZE +# endif +#endif + +/* + * Use buffered writes to flash by default - they are about 32x faster than + * single byte writes. + */ +#ifndef  CFG_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER +#define CFG_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER +#endif + +/* + * Max time to wait (in mS) for flash device to allocate a write buffer. + */ +#ifndef CFG_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT +#define CFG_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT		100 +#endif + +/* + * These functions support a single Intel StrataFlash device (28F128J3A) + * in byte mode only!.  The flash routines are very basic and simple + * since there isn't really any remapping necessary. + */ + +/* + * Intel SCS (Scalable Command Set) command definitions + * (taken from 28F128J3A datasheet) + */ +#define SCS_READ_CMD				0xff +#define SCS_READ_ID_CMD				0x90 +#define SCS_QUERY_CMD				0x98 +#define SCS_READ_STATUS_CMD			0x70 +#define SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD		0x50 +#define SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD			0xe8 +#define SCS_PROGRAM_CMD				0x40 +#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD			0x20 +#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD	0xd0 +#define SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD		0xd0 +#define SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD	0xb0 +#define SCS_SET_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD		0x60 +#define SCS_CLR_BLOCK_LOCK_CMD		0x60 + +/* + * SCS status/extended status register bit definitions + */ +#define  SCS_SR7					0x80 +#define  SCS_XSR7					0x80 + +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if 0 +#define DEBUG_FLASH +#endif + +#ifdef DEBUG_FLASH +#define PRINTF(fmt,args...) printf(fmt ,##args) +#else +#define PRINTF(fmt,args...) +#endif +/*---------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +flash_info_t	flash_info[CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS]; + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Functions + */ +static ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info); +static int write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data); +static void flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info); + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Initialize the flash memory. + */ +unsigned long +flash_init (void) +{ +	volatile immap_t     *immap  = (immap_t *)CFG_IMMR; +	volatile memctl8xx_t *memctl = &immap->im_memctl; +	unsigned long size_b0; +	int i; + +	for (i= 0; i < CFG_MAX_FLASH_BANKS; ++i) { +		flash_info[i].flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; +	} + +	/* +	 * The gen860t board only has one FLASH memory device, so the +	 * FLASH Bank configuration is done statically. +	 */ +	PRINTF("\n## Get flash bank 1 size @ 0x%08x\n", FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM); +	size_b0 = flash_get_size((vu_char *)FLASH_BASE0_PRELIM, &flash_info[0]); +	if (flash_info[0].flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +		printf ("## Unknown FLASH on Bank 0: " +				"ID 0x%lx, Size = 0x%08lx = %ld MB\n", +				flash_info[0].flash_id,size_b0, size_b0 << 20); +	} + +	PRINTF("## Before remap:\n" +		   "  BR0: 0x%08x    OR0: 0x%08x\n  BR1: 0x%08x    OR1: 0x%08x\n", +		   memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0, +		   memctl->memc_br1, memctl->memc_or1); + +	/* +	 * Remap FLASH according to real size +	 */ +	memctl->memc_or0 |= (-size_b0 & 0xFFFF8000); +	memctl->memc_br0 |= (CFG_FLASH_BASE & BR_BA_MSK); + +	PRINTF("## After remap:\n" +		   "  BR0: 0x%08x    OR0: 0x%08x\n", memctl->memc_br0, memctl->memc_or0); + +	/* +	 * Re-do sizing to get full correct info +	 */ +	size_b0 = flash_get_size ((vu_char *)CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]); +	flash_get_offsets (CFG_FLASH_BASE, &flash_info[0]); +	flash_info[0].size = size_b0; + +#if CFG_MONITOR_BASE >= CFG_FLASH_BASE +	/* +	 * Monitor protection is ON by default +	 */ +	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, +		      	  CFG_MONITOR_BASE, +		      	  CFG_MONITOR_BASE + CFG_MONITOR_LEN - 1, +		      	  &flash_info[0]); +#endif + +#ifdef	CFG_ENV_IS_IN_FLASH +	/* +	 * Environment protection ON by default +	 */ +	flash_protect(FLAG_PROTECT_SET, +		      	  CFG_ENV_ADDR, +		      	  CFG_ENV_ADDR + CFG_ENV_SECT_SIZE - 1, +		      	  &flash_info[0]); +#endif + +	PRINTF("## Final Flash bank size: 0x%08lx\n",size_b0); +	return (size_b0); +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Fill in the FLASH offset table + */ +static void +flash_get_offsets (ulong base, flash_info_t *info) +{ +	int i; + +	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +		return; +	} + +	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { +		case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: +	    	for (i = 0; i < info->sector_count; i++) { +				info->start[i] = base; +				base += 1024 * 128; +	    	} +	    	return; + +		default: +	   		printf ("Don't know sector offsets for FLASH" +			        " type 0x%lx\n", info->flash_id); +	    return; +	} +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Display FLASH device info + */ +void +flash_print_info (flash_info_t *info) +{ +	int i; + +	if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +		printf ("Missing or unknown FLASH type\n"); +		return; +	} + +	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) { +	case FLASH_MAN_INTEL: +			printf ("Intel "); +			break; +	default: +			printf ("Unknown Vendor "); +			break; +	} + +	switch (info->flash_id & FLASH_TYPEMASK) { +	case FLASH_28F128J3A: +			printf ("28F128J3A (128Mbit = 128K x 128)\n"); +			break; +	default: +			printf ("Unknown Chip Type\n"); +			break; +	} + +	if (info->size >= (1024 * 1024)) { +		i = 20; +	} else { +		i = 10; +	} +	printf ("  Size: %ld %cB in %d Sectors\n", +			info->size >> i, +			(i == 20) ? 'M' : 'k', +			info->sector_count); + +	printf ("  Sector Start Addresses:"); +	for (i=0; i<info->sector_count; ++i) { +		if ((i % 5) == 0) +			printf ("\n   "); +			printf (" %08lX%s", +			info->start[i], +			info->protect[i] ? " (RO)" : "     " +		); +	} +	printf ("\n"); +	return; +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Get size and other information for a FLASH device. + * NOTE: The following code cannot be run from FLASH! + */ +static +ulong flash_get_size (vu_char *addr, flash_info_t *info) +{ +#define NO_FLASH	0 + +	vu_char value[2]; + +	/* +	 * Try to read the manufacturer ID +	 */ +	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD; +	addr[0] = SCS_READ_ID_CMD; +	value[0] = addr[0]; +	value[1] = addr[2]; +	addr[0] = SCS_READ_CMD; + +	PRINTF("Manuf. ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)addr, value[0]); +	switch (value[0]) { +		case (INTEL_MANUFACT & 0xff): +			info->flash_id = FLASH_MAN_INTEL; +			break; +		default: +			info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; +			info->sector_count = 0; +			info->size = 0; +			return (NO_FLASH); +	} + +	/* +	 * Read the device ID +	 */ +	PRINTF("Device ID @ 0x%08lx: 0x%02x\n", (ulong)(&addr[2]), value[1]); +	switch (value[1]) { +		case (INTEL_ID_28F128J3A & 0xff): +			info->flash_id += FLASH_28F128J3A; +			info->sector_count = 128; +			info->size = 16 * 1024 * 1024; +			break; + +		default: +			info->flash_id = FLASH_UNKNOWN; +			return (NO_FLASH); +	} + +	if (info->sector_count > CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT) { +		printf ("** ERROR: sector count %d > max (%d) **\n", +				info->sector_count, CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT); +				info->sector_count = CFG_MAX_FLASH_SECT; +	} +	return (info->size); +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Erase the specified sectors in the specified FLASH device + */ +int +flash_erase(flash_info_t *info, int s_first, int s_last) +{ +	int flag, prot, sect; +	ulong start, now, last; + +	if ((s_first < 0) || (s_first > s_last)) { +		if (info->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +			printf ("- missing\n"); +		} else { +			printf ("- no sectors to erase\n"); +		} +		return 1; +	} + +	if ((info->flash_id & FLASH_VENDMASK) != FLASH_MAN_INTEL) { +		printf ("Can erase only Intel flash types - aborted\n"); +		return 1; +	} + +	prot = 0; +	for (sect=s_first; sect<=s_last; ++sect) { +		if (info->protect[sect]) { +			prot++; +		} +	} + +	if (prot) { +		printf ("- Warning: %d protected sectors will not be erased!\n", +				prot); +	} else { +		printf ("\n"); +	} + +	start = get_timer (0); +	last  = start; + +	/* +	 * Start erase on unprotected sectors +	 */ +	for (sect = s_first; sect<=s_last; sect++) { +		if (info->protect[sect] == 0) {	/* not protected */ +			vu_char *addr = (uchar *)(info->start[sect]); +			vu_char status; + +			/* +			 * Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout +			 */ +			flag = disable_interrupts(); + +			*addr = SCS_CLEAR_STATUS_CMD; +			*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_CMD; +			*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_RESUME_CMD; + +			/* +			 * Re-enable interrupts if necessary +			 */ +			if (flag) +				enable_interrupts(); + +			/* +			 * Wait at least 80us - let's wait 1 ms +			 */ +			udelay (1000); + +			while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) { +				if ((now=get_timer(start)) > CFG_FLASH_ERASE_TOUT) { +					printf ("Timeout\n"); +					*addr = SCS_BLOCK_ERASE_SUSPEND_CMD; +					*addr = SCS_READ_CMD; +					return 1; +				} + +				/* +				 * Show that we're waiting +				 */ +				if ((now - last) > 1000) {	/* 1 second */ +					putc ('.'); +					last = now; +				} +			} +			*addr = SCS_READ_CMD; +		} +	} +	printf (" done\n"); +	return 0; +} + + +#ifdef CFG_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER +/* + * Allocate a flash buffer, fill it with data and write it to the flash. + * 0 - OK + * 1 - Timeout on buffer request + * + * NOTE: After the last call to this function, WSM status needs to be checked! + */ +static int +write_flash_buffer8(flash_info_t *info_p, vu_char *src_p, vu_char *dest_p, +				    uint count) +{ +	vu_char *block_addr_p = NULL; +	vu_char *start_addr_p = NULL; +	ulong blocksize = info_p->size / (ulong)info_p->sector_count; + +	int i; +	uint time = get_timer(0); + +	PRINTF("%s:%d: src: 0x%p dest: 0x%p  count: %d\n", +		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, src_p, dest_p, count); + +	/* +	 * What block are we in? We already know that the source address is +	 * in the flash address range, but we also can't cross a block boundary. +	 * We assume that the block does not cross a boundary (we'll check before +	 * calling this function). +	 */ + 	for (i = 0; i < info_p->sector_count; ++i) { +		if ( ((ulong)dest_p >= info_p->start[i]) && +		    ((ulong)dest_p < (info_p->start[i] + blocksize)) ) { +			PRINTF("%s:%d: Dest addr 0x%p is in block %d @ 0x%.8lx\n", +				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, dest_p, i, info_p->start[i]); +			block_addr_p = (vu_char *)info_p->start[i]; +			break; +		} +	} + +	/* +	 * Request a buffer +	 */ +	*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD; +	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_XSR7) != SCS_XSR7) { +		if (get_timer(time) >  CFG_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT) { +			PRINTF("%s:%d: Buffer allocation timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n", +				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p, +				   CFG_FLASH_ALLOC_BUFFER_TOUT); +			return 1; +		} +		*block_addr_p = SCS_WRITE_BUF_CMD; +	} + +	/* +	 * Fill the buffer with data +	 */ +	start_addr_p = dest_p; +	*block_addr_p = count - 1; /* flash device wants count - 1 */ +	PRINTF("%s:%d: Fill buffer at block addr 0x%p\n", +		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p); +	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { +		*start_addr_p++ = *src_p++; +	} + +	/* +	 * Flush buffer to flash +	 */ +	*block_addr_p = SCS_PROGRAM_RESUME_CMD; +#if 1 +	time = get_timer(0); +	while ((*block_addr_p & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) { +		if (get_timer(time) >  CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { +			PRINTF("%s:%d: Write timeout @ 0x%p (waited %d mS)\n", +				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, block_addr_p, CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT); +			return 1; +		} +	} + +#endif +	return 0; +} +#endif + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Copy memory to flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + * 4 - Flash not identified + */ +int +write_buff(flash_info_t *info_p, uchar *src_p, ulong addr, ulong count) +{ +	int rc = 0; +#ifdef CFG_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER +#define FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE	0x00000020	/* 32 bytes */ +	int i; +	uint bufs; +	ulong buf_count; +	vu_char *sp; +	vu_char *dp; +#else +	ulong wp; +#endif + +	PRINTF("\n%s:%d: src: 0x%.8lx dest: 0x%.8lx size: %d (0x%.8lx)\n", +		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, (ulong)src_p, addr, (uint)count, count); + +	if (info_p->flash_id == FLASH_UNKNOWN) { +		return 4; +	} + +#ifdef CFG_GEN860T_FLASH_USE_WRITE_BUFFER +	sp = src_p; +	dp = (uchar *)addr; + +	/* +	 * For maximum performance, we want to align the start address to +	 * the beginning of a write buffer boundary (i.e. A4-A0 of the +	 * start address = 0). See how many bytes are required to get to a +	 * write-buffer-aligned address.  If that number is non-zero, do +	 * non buffered writes of the non-aligned data.  By doing non-buffered +	 * writes, we avoid the problem of crossing a block (sector) boundary +	 * with buffered writes. +	 */ +	buf_count = FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - (addr & (FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE - 1)); +	if (buf_count == FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE) { /* already on a boundary */ +		buf_count = 0; +	} +	if (buf_count > count) { /* not a full buffers worth of data to write */ +		buf_count = count; +	} +	count -= buf_count; + +	PRINTF("%s:%d: Write buffer alignment count = %ld\n", +		   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, buf_count); +	while (buf_count-- >= 1) { +		if ((rc = write_data8(info_p, (ulong)dp++, *sp++)) != 0)  { +			return (rc); +		} +	} + +	PRINTF("%s:%d: count = %ld\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, count); +	if (count == 0) { /* all done */ +		PRINTF("%s:%d: Less than 1 buffer (%d) worth of bytes\n", +			   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE); +		return (rc); +	} + +	/* +	 * Now that we are write buffer aligned, write full or partial buffers. +	 * The fact that we are write buffer aligned automatically avoids +	 * crossing a block address during a write buffer operation. +	 */ +	bufs = count / FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE; +	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) buffers to write\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, +		   bufs, bufs); +	while (bufs >= 1) { +		rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE); +		if (rc != 0) { +			PRINTF("%s:%d: ** Error writing buf %d\n", +				   __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, bufs); +			return (rc); +		} +		bufs--; +		sp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE; +		dp += FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE; +	} + +	/* +	 * Do the leftovers +	 */ +	i = count % FLASH_WRITE_BUF_SIZE; +	PRINTF("%s:%d: %d (0x%x) leftover bytes\n", __FUNCTION__, __LINE__, i, i); +	if (i > 0) { +		rc = write_flash_buffer8(info_p, sp, dp, i); +	} + +	sp = (vu_char*)info_p->start[0]; +	*sp = SCS_READ_CMD; +	return (rc); + +#else +	wp = addr; +	while (count-- >= 1) { +		if((rc = write_data8(info_p, wp++, *src_p++)) != 0) +			return (rc); +	} +	return 0; +#endif +} + + +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------- + * Write a byte to Flash, returns: + * 0 - OK + * 1 - write timeout + * 2 - Flash not erased + */ +static int +write_data8 (flash_info_t *info, ulong dest, uchar data) +{ +	vu_char *addr = (vu_char *)dest; +	vu_char status; +	ulong start; +	int flag; + +	/* Check if Flash is (sufficiently) erased */ +	if ((*addr & data) != data) { +		return (2); +	} +	/* Disable interrupts which might cause a timeout here */ +	flag = disable_interrupts(); + +	*addr = SCS_PROGRAM_CMD; +	*addr = data; + +	/* re-enable interrupts if necessary */ +	if (flag) +		enable_interrupts(); + +	start = get_timer (0); + +	while (((status = *addr) & SCS_SR7) != SCS_SR7) { +		if (get_timer(start) > CFG_FLASH_WRITE_TOUT) { +			*addr = SCS_READ_CMD; +			return (1); +		} +	} +	*addr = SCS_READ_CMD; +	return (0); +} + +/* vim: set ts=4 sw=4 tw=78: */ |