diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'kernel/rcutorture.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | kernel/rcutorture.c | 270 | 
1 files changed, 259 insertions, 11 deletions
diff --git a/kernel/rcutorture.c b/kernel/rcutorture.c index 9d8e8fb2515..89613f97ff2 100644 --- a/kernel/rcutorture.c +++ b/kernel/rcutorture.c @@ -47,6 +47,7 @@  #include <linux/srcu.h>  #include <linux/slab.h>  #include <asm/byteorder.h> +#include <linux/sched.h>  MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");  MODULE_AUTHOR("Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@us.ibm.com> and " @@ -64,6 +65,9 @@ static int irqreader = 1;	/* RCU readers from irq (timers). */  static int fqs_duration = 0;	/* Duration of bursts (us), 0 to disable. */  static int fqs_holdoff = 0;	/* Hold time within burst (us). */  static int fqs_stutter = 3;	/* Wait time between bursts (s). */ +static int test_boost = 1;	/* Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes. */ +static int test_boost_interval = 7; /* Interval between boost tests, seconds. */ +static int test_boost_duration = 4; /* Duration of each boost test, seconds. */  static char *torture_type = "rcu"; /* What RCU implementation to torture. */  module_param(nreaders, int, 0444); @@ -88,6 +92,12 @@ module_param(fqs_holdoff, int, 0444);  MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_holdoff, "Holdoff time within fqs bursts (us)");  module_param(fqs_stutter, int, 0444);  MODULE_PARM_DESC(fqs_stutter, "Wait time between fqs bursts (s)"); +module_param(test_boost, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost, "Test RCU prio boost: 0=no, 1=maybe, 2=yes."); +module_param(test_boost_interval, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_interval, "Interval between boost tests, seconds."); +module_param(test_boost_duration, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(test_boost_duration, "Duration of each boost test, seconds.");  module_param(torture_type, charp, 0444);  MODULE_PARM_DESC(torture_type, "Type of RCU to torture (rcu, rcu_bh, srcu)"); @@ -109,6 +119,7 @@ static struct task_struct *stats_task;  static struct task_struct *shuffler_task;  static struct task_struct *stutter_task;  static struct task_struct *fqs_task; +static struct task_struct *boost_tasks[NR_CPUS];  #define RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN 10 @@ -134,6 +145,12 @@ static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail;  static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_free;  static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_mberror;  static atomic_t n_rcu_torture_error; +static long n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror; +static long n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror; +static long n_rcu_torture_boost_allocerror; +static long n_rcu_torture_boost_afferror; +static long n_rcu_torture_boost_failure; +static long n_rcu_torture_boosts;  static long n_rcu_torture_timers;  static struct list_head rcu_torture_removed;  static cpumask_var_t shuffle_tmp_mask; @@ -147,6 +164,16 @@ static int stutter_pause_test;  #endif  int rcutorture_runnable = RCUTORTURE_RUNNABLE_INIT; +#ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST +#define rcu_can_boost() 1 +#else /* #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ +#define rcu_can_boost() 0 +#endif /* #else #ifdef CONFIG_RCU_BOOST */ + +static unsigned long boost_starttime;	/* jiffies of next boost test start. */ +DEFINE_MUTEX(boost_mutex);		/* protect setting boost_starttime */ +					/*  and boost task create/destroy. */ +  /* Mediate rmmod and system shutdown.  Concurrent rmmod & shutdown illegal! */  #define FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP 0	/* Normal operation. */ @@ -277,6 +304,7 @@ struct rcu_torture_ops {  	void (*fqs)(void);  	int (*stats)(char *page);  	int irq_capable; +	int can_boost;  	char *name;  }; @@ -366,6 +394,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_ops = {  	.fqs		= rcu_force_quiescent_state,  	.stats		= NULL,  	.irq_capable	= 1, +	.can_boost	= rcu_can_boost(),  	.name		= "rcu"  }; @@ -408,6 +437,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_sync_ops = {  	.fqs		= rcu_force_quiescent_state,  	.stats		= NULL,  	.irq_capable	= 1, +	.can_boost	= rcu_can_boost(),  	.name		= "rcu_sync"  }; @@ -424,6 +454,7 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops rcu_expedited_ops = {  	.fqs		= rcu_force_quiescent_state,  	.stats		= NULL,  	.irq_capable	= 1, +	.can_boost	= rcu_can_boost(),  	.name		= "rcu_expedited"  }; @@ -684,6 +715,110 @@ static struct rcu_torture_ops sched_expedited_ops = {  };  /* + * RCU torture priority-boost testing.  Runs one real-time thread per + * CPU for moderate bursts, repeatedly registering RCU callbacks and + * spinning waiting for them to be invoked.  If a given callback takes + * too long to be invoked, we assume that priority inversion has occurred. + */ + +struct rcu_boost_inflight { +	struct rcu_head rcu; +	int inflight; +}; + +static void rcu_torture_boost_cb(struct rcu_head *head) +{ +	struct rcu_boost_inflight *rbip = +		container_of(head, struct rcu_boost_inflight, rcu); + +	smp_mb(); /* Ensure RCU-core accesses precede clearing ->inflight */ +	rbip->inflight = 0; +} + +static int rcu_torture_boost(void *arg) +{ +	unsigned long call_rcu_time; +	unsigned long endtime; +	unsigned long oldstarttime; +	struct rcu_boost_inflight rbi = { .inflight = 0 }; +	struct sched_param sp; + +	VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost started"); + +	/* Set real-time priority. */ +	sp.sched_priority = 1; +	if (sched_setscheduler(current, SCHED_FIFO, &sp) < 0) { +		VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost RT prio failed!"); +		n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror++; +	} + +	/* Each pass through the following loop does one boost-test cycle. */ +	do { +		/* Wait for the next test interval. */ +		oldstarttime = boost_starttime; +		while (jiffies - oldstarttime > ULONG_MAX / 2) { +			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); +			rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost"); +			if (kthread_should_stop() || +			    fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP) +				goto checkwait; +		} + +		/* Do one boost-test interval. */ +		endtime = oldstarttime + test_boost_duration * HZ; +		call_rcu_time = jiffies; +		while (jiffies - endtime > ULONG_MAX / 2) { +			/* If we don't have a callback in flight, post one. */ +			if (!rbi.inflight) { +				smp_mb(); /* RCU core before ->inflight = 1. */ +				rbi.inflight = 1; +				call_rcu(&rbi.rcu, rcu_torture_boost_cb); +				if (jiffies - call_rcu_time > +					 test_boost_duration * HZ - HZ / 2) { +					VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost boosting failed"); +					n_rcu_torture_boost_failure++; +				} +				call_rcu_time = jiffies; +			} +			cond_resched(); +			rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost"); +			if (kthread_should_stop() || +			    fullstop != FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP) +				goto checkwait; +		} + +		/* +		 * Set the start time of the next test interval. +		 * Yes, this is vulnerable to long delays, but such +		 * delays simply cause a false negative for the next +		 * interval.  Besides, we are running at RT priority, +		 * so delays should be relatively rare. +		 */ +		while (oldstarttime == boost_starttime) { +			if (mutex_trylock(&boost_mutex)) { +				boost_starttime = jiffies + +						  test_boost_interval * HZ; +				n_rcu_torture_boosts++; +				mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex); +				break; +			} +			schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); +		} + +		/* Go do the stutter. */ +checkwait:	rcu_stutter_wait("rcu_torture_boost"); +	} while (!kthread_should_stop() && fullstop  == FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP); + +	/* Clean up and exit. */ +	VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost task stopping"); +	rcutorture_shutdown_absorb("rcu_torture_boost"); +	while (!kthread_should_stop() || rbi.inflight) +		schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1); +	smp_mb(); /* order accesses to ->inflight before stack-frame death. */ +	return 0; +} + +/*   * RCU torture force-quiescent-state kthread.  Repeatedly induces   * bursts of calls to force_quiescent_state(), increasing the probability   * of occurrence of some important types of race conditions. @@ -933,7 +1068,8 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)  	cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);  	cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt],  		       "rtc: %p ver: %ld tfle: %d rta: %d rtaf: %d rtf: %d " -		       "rtmbe: %d nt: %ld", +		       "rtmbe: %d rtbke: %ld rtbre: %ld rtbae: %ld rtbafe: %ld " +		       "rtbf: %ld rtb: %ld nt: %ld",  		       rcu_torture_current,  		       rcu_torture_current_version,  		       list_empty(&rcu_torture_freelist), @@ -941,8 +1077,19 @@ rcu_torture_printk(char *page)  		       atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_alloc_fail),  		       atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_free),  		       atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror), +		       n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror, +		       n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror, +		       n_rcu_torture_boost_allocerror, +		       n_rcu_torture_boost_afferror, +		       n_rcu_torture_boost_failure, +		       n_rcu_torture_boosts,  		       n_rcu_torture_timers); -	if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0) +	if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_mberror) != 0 || +	    n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror != 0 || +	    n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror != 0 || +	    n_rcu_torture_boost_allocerror != 0 || +	    n_rcu_torture_boost_afferror != 0 || +	    n_rcu_torture_boost_failure != 0)  		cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], " !!!");  	cnt += sprintf(&page[cnt], "\n%s%s ", torture_type, TORTURE_FLAG);  	if (i > 1) { @@ -1094,22 +1241,91 @@ rcu_torture_stutter(void *arg)  }  static inline void -rcu_torture_print_module_parms(char *tag) +rcu_torture_print_module_parms(struct rcu_torture_ops *cur_ops, char *tag)  {  	printk(KERN_ALERT "%s" TORTURE_FLAG  		"--- %s: nreaders=%d nfakewriters=%d "  		"stat_interval=%d verbose=%d test_no_idle_hz=%d "  		"shuffle_interval=%d stutter=%d irqreader=%d " -		"fqs_duration=%d fqs_holdoff=%d fqs_stutter=%d\n", +		"fqs_duration=%d fqs_holdoff=%d fqs_stutter=%d " +		"test_boost=%d/%d test_boost_interval=%d " +		"test_boost_duration=%d\n",  		torture_type, tag, nrealreaders, nfakewriters,  		stat_interval, verbose, test_no_idle_hz, shuffle_interval, -		stutter, irqreader, fqs_duration, fqs_holdoff, fqs_stutter); +		stutter, irqreader, fqs_duration, fqs_holdoff, fqs_stutter, +		test_boost, cur_ops->can_boost, +		test_boost_interval, test_boost_duration);  } -static struct notifier_block rcutorture_nb = { +static struct notifier_block rcutorture_shutdown_nb = {  	.notifier_call = rcutorture_shutdown_notify,  }; +static void rcutorture_booster_cleanup(int cpu) +{ +	struct task_struct *t; + +	if (boost_tasks[cpu] == NULL) +		return; +	mutex_lock(&boost_mutex); +	VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_boost task"); +	t = boost_tasks[cpu]; +	boost_tasks[cpu] = NULL; +	mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex); + +	/* This must be outside of the mutex, otherwise deadlock! */ +	kthread_stop(t); +} + +static int rcutorture_booster_init(int cpu) +{ +	int retval; + +	if (boost_tasks[cpu] != NULL) +		return 0;  /* Already created, nothing more to do. */ + +	/* Don't allow time recalculation while creating a new task. */ +	mutex_lock(&boost_mutex); +	VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Creating rcu_torture_boost task"); +	boost_tasks[cpu] = kthread_create(rcu_torture_boost, NULL, +					  "rcu_torture_boost"); +	if (IS_ERR(boost_tasks[cpu])) { +		retval = PTR_ERR(boost_tasks[cpu]); +		VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("rcu_torture_boost task create failed"); +		n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror++; +		boost_tasks[cpu] = NULL; +		mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex); +		return retval; +	} +	kthread_bind(boost_tasks[cpu], cpu); +	wake_up_process(boost_tasks[cpu]); +	mutex_unlock(&boost_mutex); +	return 0; +} + +static int rcutorture_cpu_notify(struct notifier_block *self, +				 unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ +	long cpu = (long)hcpu; + +	switch (action) { +	case CPU_ONLINE: +	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: +		(void)rcutorture_booster_init(cpu); +		break; +	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: +		rcutorture_booster_cleanup(cpu); +		break; +	default: +		break; +	} +	return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block rcutorture_cpu_nb = { +	.notifier_call = rcutorture_cpu_notify, +}; +  static void  rcu_torture_cleanup(void)  { @@ -1127,7 +1343,7 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)  	}  	fullstop = FULLSTOP_RMMOD;  	mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex); -	unregister_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_nb); +	unregister_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_shutdown_nb);  	if (stutter_task) {  		VERBOSE_PRINTK_STRING("Stopping rcu_torture_stutter task");  		kthread_stop(stutter_task); @@ -1184,6 +1400,12 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)  		kthread_stop(fqs_task);  	}  	fqs_task = NULL; +	if ((test_boost == 1 && cur_ops->can_boost) || +	    test_boost == 2) { +		unregister_cpu_notifier(&rcutorture_cpu_nb); +		for_each_possible_cpu(i) +			rcutorture_booster_cleanup(i); +	}  	/* Wait for all RCU callbacks to fire.  */ @@ -1195,9 +1417,9 @@ rcu_torture_cleanup(void)  	if (cur_ops->cleanup)  		cur_ops->cleanup();  	if (atomic_read(&n_rcu_torture_error)) -		rcu_torture_print_module_parms("End of test: FAILURE"); +		rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: FAILURE");  	else -		rcu_torture_print_module_parms("End of test: SUCCESS"); +		rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "End of test: SUCCESS");  }  static int __init @@ -1242,7 +1464,7 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)  		nrealreaders = nreaders;  	else  		nrealreaders = 2 * num_online_cpus(); -	rcu_torture_print_module_parms("Start of test"); +	rcu_torture_print_module_parms(cur_ops, "Start of test");  	fullstop = FULLSTOP_DONTSTOP;  	/* Set up the freelist. */ @@ -1263,6 +1485,12 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)  	atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_free, 0);  	atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_mberror, 0);  	atomic_set(&n_rcu_torture_error, 0); +	n_rcu_torture_boost_ktrerror = 0; +	n_rcu_torture_boost_rterror = 0; +	n_rcu_torture_boost_allocerror = 0; +	n_rcu_torture_boost_afferror = 0; +	n_rcu_torture_boost_failure = 0; +	n_rcu_torture_boosts = 0;  	for (i = 0; i < RCU_TORTURE_PIPE_LEN + 1; i++)  		atomic_set(&rcu_torture_wcount[i], 0);  	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { @@ -1376,7 +1604,27 @@ rcu_torture_init(void)  			goto unwind;  		}  	} -	register_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_nb); +	if (test_boost_interval < 1) +		test_boost_interval = 1; +	if (test_boost_duration < 2) +		test_boost_duration = 2; +	if ((test_boost == 1 && cur_ops->can_boost) || +	    test_boost == 2) { +		int retval; + +		boost_starttime = jiffies + test_boost_interval * HZ; +		register_cpu_notifier(&rcutorture_cpu_nb); +		for_each_possible_cpu(i) { +			if (cpu_is_offline(i)) +				continue;  /* Heuristic: CPU can go offline. */ +			retval = rcutorture_booster_init(i); +			if (retval < 0) { +				firsterr = retval; +				goto unwind; +			} +		} +	} +	register_reboot_notifier(&rcutorture_shutdown_nb);  	mutex_unlock(&fullstop_mutex);  	return 0;  |