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Diffstat (limited to 'include/uapi/linux/can/gw.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | include/uapi/linux/can/gw.h | 162 | 
1 files changed, 162 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/can/gw.h b/include/uapi/linux/can/gw.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..8e1db18c3cb --- /dev/null +++ b/include/uapi/linux/can/gw.h @@ -0,0 +1,162 @@ +/* + * linux/can/gw.h + * + * Definitions for CAN frame Gateway/Router/Bridge + * + * Author: Oliver Hartkopp <oliver.hartkopp@volkswagen.de> + * Copyright (c) 2011 Volkswagen Group Electronic Research + * All rights reserved. + * + */ + +#ifndef CAN_GW_H +#define CAN_GW_H + +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/can.h> + +struct rtcanmsg { +	__u8  can_family; +	__u8  gwtype; +	__u16 flags; +}; + +/* CAN gateway types */ +enum { +	CGW_TYPE_UNSPEC, +	CGW_TYPE_CAN_CAN,	/* CAN->CAN routing */ +	__CGW_TYPE_MAX +}; + +#define CGW_TYPE_MAX (__CGW_TYPE_MAX - 1) + +/* CAN rtnetlink attribute definitions */ +enum { +	CGW_UNSPEC, +	CGW_MOD_AND,	/* CAN frame modification binary AND */ +	CGW_MOD_OR,	/* CAN frame modification binary OR */ +	CGW_MOD_XOR,	/* CAN frame modification binary XOR */ +	CGW_MOD_SET,	/* CAN frame modification set alternate values */ +	CGW_CS_XOR,	/* set data[] XOR checksum into data[index] */ +	CGW_CS_CRC8,	/* set data[] CRC8 checksum into data[index] */ +	CGW_HANDLED,	/* number of handled CAN frames */ +	CGW_DROPPED,	/* number of dropped CAN frames */ +	CGW_SRC_IF,	/* ifindex of source network interface */ +	CGW_DST_IF,	/* ifindex of destination network interface */ +	CGW_FILTER,	/* specify struct can_filter on source CAN device */ +	__CGW_MAX +}; + +#define CGW_MAX (__CGW_MAX - 1) + +#define CGW_FLAGS_CAN_ECHO 0x01 +#define CGW_FLAGS_CAN_SRC_TSTAMP 0x02 + +#define CGW_MOD_FUNCS 4 /* AND OR XOR SET */ + +/* CAN frame elements that are affected by curr. 3 CAN frame modifications */ +#define CGW_MOD_ID	0x01 +#define CGW_MOD_DLC	0x02 +#define CGW_MOD_DATA	0x04 + +#define CGW_FRAME_MODS 3 /* ID DLC DATA */ + +#define MAX_MODFUNCTIONS (CGW_MOD_FUNCS * CGW_FRAME_MODS) + +struct cgw_frame_mod { +	struct can_frame cf; +	__u8 modtype; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +#define CGW_MODATTR_LEN sizeof(struct cgw_frame_mod) + +struct cgw_csum_xor { +	__s8 from_idx; +	__s8 to_idx; +	__s8 result_idx; +	__u8 init_xor_val; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +struct cgw_csum_crc8 { +	__s8 from_idx; +	__s8 to_idx; +	__s8 result_idx; +	__u8 init_crc_val; +	__u8 final_xor_val; +	__u8 crctab[256]; +	__u8 profile; +	__u8 profile_data[20]; +} __attribute__((packed)); + +/* length of checksum operation parameters. idx = index in CAN frame data[] */ +#define CGW_CS_XOR_LEN  sizeof(struct cgw_csum_xor) +#define CGW_CS_CRC8_LEN  sizeof(struct cgw_csum_crc8) + +/* CRC8 profiles (compute CRC for additional data elements - see below) */ +enum { +	CGW_CRC8PRF_UNSPEC, +	CGW_CRC8PRF_1U8,	/* compute one additional u8 value */ +	CGW_CRC8PRF_16U8,	/* u8 value table indexed by data[1] & 0xF */ +	CGW_CRC8PRF_SFFID_XOR,	/* (can_id & 0xFF) ^ (can_id >> 8 & 0xFF) */ +	__CGW_CRC8PRF_MAX +}; + +#define CGW_CRC8PRF_MAX (__CGW_CRC8PRF_MAX - 1) + +/* + * CAN rtnetlink attribute contents in detail + * + * CGW_XXX_IF (length 4 bytes): + * Sets an interface index for source/destination network interfaces. + * For the CAN->CAN gwtype the indices of _two_ CAN interfaces are mandatory. + * + * CGW_FILTER (length 8 bytes): + * Sets a CAN receive filter for the gateway job specified by the + * struct can_filter described in include/linux/can.h + * + * CGW_MOD_XXX (length 17 bytes): + * Specifies a modification that's done to a received CAN frame before it is + * send out to the destination interface. + * + * <struct can_frame> data used as operator + * <u8> affected CAN frame elements + * + * CGW_CS_XOR (length 4 bytes): + * Set a simple XOR checksum starting with an initial value into + * data[result-idx] using data[start-idx] .. data[end-idx] + * + * The XOR checksum is calculated like this: + * + * xor = init_xor_val + * + * for (i = from_idx .. to_idx) + *      xor ^= can_frame.data[i] + * + * can_frame.data[ result_idx ] = xor + * + * CGW_CS_CRC8 (length 282 bytes): + * Set a CRC8 value into data[result-idx] using a given 256 byte CRC8 table, + * a given initial value and a defined input data[start-idx] .. data[end-idx]. + * Finally the result value is XOR'ed with the final_xor_val. + * + * The CRC8 checksum is calculated like this: + * + * crc = init_crc_val + * + * for (i = from_idx .. to_idx) + *      crc = crctab[ crc ^ can_frame.data[i] ] + * + * can_frame.data[ result_idx ] = crc ^ final_xor_val + * + * The calculated CRC may contain additional source data elements that can be + * defined in the handling of 'checksum profiles' e.g. shown in AUTOSAR specs + * like http://www.autosar.org/download/R4.0/AUTOSAR_SWS_E2ELibrary.pdf + * E.g. the profile_data[] may contain additional u8 values (called DATA_IDs) + * that are used depending on counter values inside the CAN frame data[]. + * So far only three profiles have been implemented for illustration. + * + * Remark: In general the attribute data is a linear buffer. + *         Beware of sending unpacked or aligned structs! + */ + +#endif  |