diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c | 376 | 
1 files changed, 376 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0ee6f8eeba8 --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/iio/dac/ad5449.c @@ -0,0 +1,376 @@ +/* + * AD5415, AD5426, AD5429, AD5432, AD5439, AD5443, AD5449 Digital to Analog + * Converter driver. + * + * Copyright 2012 Analog Devices Inc. + *  Author: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de> + * + * Licensed under the GPL-2. + */ + +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/err.h> +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/spi/spi.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include <linux/iio/iio.h> +#include <linux/iio/sysfs.h> + +#include <linux/platform_data/ad5449.h> + +#define AD5449_MAX_CHANNELS		2 +#define AD5449_MAX_VREFS		2 + +#define AD5449_CMD_NOOP			0x0 +#define AD5449_CMD_LOAD_AND_UPDATE(x)	(0x1 + (x) * 3) +#define AD5449_CMD_READ(x)		(0x2 + (x) * 3) +#define AD5449_CMD_LOAD(x)		(0x3 + (x) * 3) +#define AD5449_CMD_CTRL			13 + +#define AD5449_CTRL_SDO_OFFSET		10 +#define AD5449_CTRL_DAISY_CHAIN		BIT(9) +#define AD5449_CTRL_HCLR_TO_MIDSCALE	BIT(8) +#define AD5449_CTRL_SAMPLE_RISING	BIT(7) + +/** + * struct ad5449_chip_info - chip specific information + * @channels:		Channel specification + * @num_channels:	Number of channels + * @has_ctrl:		Chip has a control register + */ +struct ad5449_chip_info { +	const struct iio_chan_spec *channels; +	unsigned int num_channels; +	bool has_ctrl; +}; + +/** + * struct ad5449 - driver instance specific data + * @spi:		the SPI device for this driver instance + * @chip_info:		chip model specific constants, available modes etc + * @vref_reg:		vref supply regulators + * @has_sdo:		whether the SDO line is connected + * @dac_cache:		Cache for the DAC values + * @data:		spi transfer buffers + */ +struct ad5449 { +	struct spi_device		*spi; +	const struct ad5449_chip_info	*chip_info; +	struct regulator_bulk_data	vref_reg[AD5449_MAX_VREFS]; + +	bool has_sdo; +	uint16_t dac_cache[AD5449_MAX_CHANNELS]; + +	/* +	 * DMA (thus cache coherency maintenance) requires the +	 * transfer buffers to live in their own cache lines. +	 */ +	__be16 data[2] ____cacheline_aligned; +}; + +enum ad5449_type { +	ID_AD5426, +	ID_AD5429, +	ID_AD5432, +	ID_AD5439, +	ID_AD5443, +	ID_AD5449, +}; + +static int ad5449_write(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int addr, +	unsigned int val) +{ +	struct ad5449 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); +	int ret; + +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); +	st->data[0] = cpu_to_be16((addr << 12) | val); +	ret = spi_write(st->spi, st->data, 2); +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); + +	return ret; +} + +static int ad5449_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, unsigned int addr, +	unsigned int *val) +{ +	struct ad5449 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); +	int ret; +	struct spi_message msg; +	struct spi_transfer t[] = { +		{ +			.tx_buf = &st->data[0], +			.len = 2, +			.cs_change = 1, +		}, { +			.tx_buf = &st->data[1], +			.rx_buf = &st->data[1], +			.len = 2, +		}, +	}; + +	spi_message_init(&msg); +	spi_message_add_tail(&t[0], &msg); +	spi_message_add_tail(&t[1], &msg); + +	mutex_lock(&indio_dev->mlock); +	st->data[0] = cpu_to_be16(addr << 12); +	st->data[1] = cpu_to_be16(AD5449_CMD_NOOP); + +	ret = spi_sync(st->spi, &msg); +	if (ret < 0) +		goto out_unlock; + +	*val = be16_to_cpu(st->data[1]); + +out_unlock: +	mutex_unlock(&indio_dev->mlock); +	return ret; +} + +static int ad5449_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, +	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int *val, int *val2, long info) +{ +	struct ad5449 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); +	struct regulator_bulk_data *reg; +	int scale_uv; +	int ret; + +	switch (info) { +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: +		if (st->has_sdo) { +			ret = ad5449_read(indio_dev, +				AD5449_CMD_READ(chan->address), val); +			if (ret) +				return ret; +			*val &= 0xfff; +		} else { +			*val = st->dac_cache[chan->address]; +		} + +		return IIO_VAL_INT; +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE: +		reg = &st->vref_reg[chan->channel]; +		scale_uv = regulator_get_voltage(reg->consumer); +		if (scale_uv < 0) +			return scale_uv; + +		*val = scale_uv / 1000; +		*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits; + +		return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2; +	default: +		break; +	} + +	return -EINVAL; +} + +static int ad5449_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, +	struct iio_chan_spec const *chan, int val, int val2, long info) +{ +	struct ad5449 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); +	int ret; + +	switch (info) { +	case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW: +		if (val < 0 || val >= (1 << chan->scan_type.realbits)) +			return -EINVAL; + +		ret = ad5449_write(indio_dev, +			AD5449_CMD_LOAD_AND_UPDATE(chan->address), +			val << chan->scan_type.shift); +		if (ret == 0) +			st->dac_cache[chan->address] = val; +		break; +	default: +		ret = -EINVAL; +	} + +	return ret; +} + +static const struct iio_info ad5449_info = { +	.read_raw = ad5449_read_raw, +	.write_raw = ad5449_write_raw, +	.driver_module = THIS_MODULE, +}; + +#define AD5449_CHANNEL(chan, bits) {				\ +	.type = IIO_VOLTAGE,					\ +	.indexed = 1,						\ +	.output = 1,						\ +	.channel = (chan),					\ +	.info_mask = IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW_SEPARATE_BIT |		\ +		IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE_SEPARATE_BIT,		\ +	.address = (chan),					\ +	.scan_type = IIO_ST('u', (bits), 16, 12 - (bits)),	\ +} + +#define DECLARE_AD5449_CHANNELS(name, bits) \ +const struct iio_chan_spec name[] = { \ +	AD5449_CHANNEL(0, bits), \ +	AD5449_CHANNEL(1, bits), \ +} + +static DECLARE_AD5449_CHANNELS(ad5429_channels, 8); +static DECLARE_AD5449_CHANNELS(ad5439_channels, 10); +static DECLARE_AD5449_CHANNELS(ad5449_channels, 12); + +static const struct ad5449_chip_info ad5449_chip_info[] = { +	[ID_AD5426] = { +		.channels = ad5429_channels, +		.num_channels = 1, +		.has_ctrl = false, +	}, +	[ID_AD5429] = { +		.channels = ad5429_channels, +		.num_channels = 2, +		.has_ctrl = true, +	}, +	[ID_AD5432] = { +		.channels = ad5439_channels, +		.num_channels = 1, +		.has_ctrl = false, +	}, +	[ID_AD5439] = { +		.channels = ad5439_channels, +		.num_channels = 2, +		.has_ctrl = true, +	}, +	[ID_AD5443] = { +		.channels = ad5449_channels, +		.num_channels = 1, +		.has_ctrl = false, +	}, +	[ID_AD5449] = { +		.channels = ad5449_channels, +		.num_channels = 2, +		.has_ctrl = true, +	}, +}; + +static const char *ad5449_vref_name(struct ad5449 *st, int n) +{ +	if (st->chip_info->num_channels == 1) +		return "VREF"; + +	if (n == 0) +		return "VREFA"; +	else +		return "VREFB"; +} + +static int __devinit ad5449_spi_probe(struct spi_device *spi) +{ +	struct ad5449_platform_data *pdata = spi->dev.platform_data; +	const struct spi_device_id *id = spi_get_device_id(spi); +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev; +	struct ad5449 *st; +	unsigned int i; +	int ret; + +	indio_dev = iio_device_alloc(sizeof(*st)); +	if (indio_dev == NULL) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	st = iio_priv(indio_dev); +	spi_set_drvdata(spi, indio_dev); + +	st->chip_info = &ad5449_chip_info[id->driver_data]; +	st->spi = spi; + +	for (i = 0; i < st->chip_info->num_channels; ++i) +		st->vref_reg[i].supply = ad5449_vref_name(st, i); + +	ret = regulator_bulk_get(&spi->dev, st->chip_info->num_channels, +				st->vref_reg); +	if (ret) +		goto error_free; + +	ret = regulator_bulk_enable(st->chip_info->num_channels, st->vref_reg); +	if (ret) +		goto error_free_reg; + +	indio_dev->dev.parent = &spi->dev; +	indio_dev->name = id->name; +	indio_dev->info = &ad5449_info; +	indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE; +	indio_dev->channels = st->chip_info->channels; +	indio_dev->num_channels = st->chip_info->num_channels; + +	if (st->chip_info->has_ctrl) { +		unsigned int ctrl = 0x00; +		if (pdata) { +			if (pdata->hardware_clear_to_midscale) +				ctrl |= AD5449_CTRL_HCLR_TO_MIDSCALE; +			ctrl |= pdata->sdo_mode << AD5449_CTRL_SDO_OFFSET; +			st->has_sdo = pdata->sdo_mode != AD5449_SDO_DISABLED; +		} else { +			st->has_sdo = true; +		} +		ad5449_write(indio_dev, AD5449_CMD_CTRL, ctrl); +	} + +	ret = iio_device_register(indio_dev); +	if (ret) +		goto error_disable_reg; + +	return 0; + +error_disable_reg: +	regulator_bulk_disable(st->chip_info->num_channels, st->vref_reg); +error_free_reg: +	regulator_bulk_free(st->chip_info->num_channels, st->vref_reg); +error_free: +	iio_device_free(indio_dev); + +	return ret; +} + +static int __devexit ad5449_spi_remove(struct spi_device *spi) +{ +	struct iio_dev *indio_dev = spi_get_drvdata(spi); +	struct ad5449 *st = iio_priv(indio_dev); + +	iio_device_unregister(indio_dev); + +	regulator_bulk_disable(st->chip_info->num_channels, st->vref_reg); +	regulator_bulk_free(st->chip_info->num_channels, st->vref_reg); + +	iio_device_free(indio_dev); + +	return 0; +} + +static const struct spi_device_id ad5449_spi_ids[] = { +	{ "ad5415", ID_AD5449 }, +	{ "ad5426", ID_AD5426 }, +	{ "ad5429", ID_AD5429 }, +	{ "ad5432", ID_AD5432 }, +	{ "ad5439", ID_AD5439 }, +	{ "ad5443", ID_AD5443 }, +	{ "ad5449", ID_AD5449 }, +	{} +}; +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, ad5449_spi_ids); + +static struct spi_driver ad5449_spi_driver = { +	.driver = { +		.name = "ad5449", +		.owner = THIS_MODULE, +	}, +	.probe = ad5449_spi_probe, +	.remove = __devexit_p(ad5449_spi_remove), +	.id_table = ad5449_spi_ids, +}; +module_spi_driver(ad5449_spi_driver); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Analog Devices AD5449 and similar DACs"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");  |