diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 1964 | 
1 files changed, 1964 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..fabba15e455 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c @@ -0,0 +1,1964 @@ +/* + * Machine check handler. + * + * K8 parts Copyright 2002,2003 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs. + * Rest from unknown author(s). + * 2004 Andi Kleen. Rewrote most of it. + * Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation + * Author: Andi Kleen + */ +#include <linux/thread_info.h> +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/interrupt.h> +#include <linux/ratelimit.h> +#include <linux/kallsyms.h> +#include <linux/rcupdate.h> +#include <linux/kobject.h> +#include <linux/uaccess.h> +#include <linux/kdebug.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/percpu.h> +#include <linux/string.h> +#include <linux/sysdev.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/ctype.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/sysfs.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/kmod.h> +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/nmi.h> +#include <linux/cpu.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/fs.h> +#include <linux/mm.h> + +#include <asm/processor.h> +#include <asm/hw_irq.h> +#include <asm/apic.h> +#include <asm/idle.h> +#include <asm/ipi.h> +#include <asm/mce.h> +#include <asm/msr.h> + +#include "mce-internal.h" +#include "mce.h" + +/* Handle unconfigured int18 (should never happen) */ +static void unexpected_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) +{ +	printk(KERN_ERR "CPU#%d: Unexpected int18 (Machine Check).\n", +	       smp_processor_id()); +} + +/* Call the installed machine check handler for this CPU setup. */ +void (*machine_check_vector)(struct pt_regs *, long error_code) = +						unexpected_machine_check; + +int				mce_disabled; + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEW_MCE + +#define MISC_MCELOG_MINOR	227 + +#define SPINUNIT 100	/* 100ns */ + +atomic_t mce_entry; + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_exception_count); + +/* + * Tolerant levels: + *   0: always panic on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors + *   1: panic or SIGBUS on uncorrected errors, log corrected errors + *   2: SIGBUS or log uncorrected errors (if possible), log corrected errors + *   3: never panic or SIGBUS, log all errors (for testing only) + */ +static int			tolerant = 1; +static int			banks; +static u64			*bank; +static unsigned long		notify_user; +static int			rip_msr; +static int			mce_bootlog = -1; +static int			monarch_timeout = -1; +static int			mce_panic_timeout; +static int			mce_dont_log_ce; +int				mce_cmci_disabled; +int				mce_ignore_ce; +int				mce_ser; + +static char			trigger[128]; +static char			*trigger_argv[2] = { trigger, NULL }; + +static unsigned long		dont_init_banks; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(mce_wait); +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, mces_seen); +static int			cpu_missing; + + +/* MCA banks polled by the period polling timer for corrected events */ +DEFINE_PER_CPU(mce_banks_t, mce_poll_banks) = { +	[0 ... BITS_TO_LONGS(MAX_NR_BANKS)-1] = ~0UL +}; + +static inline int skip_bank_init(int i) +{ +	return i < BITS_PER_LONG && test_bit(i, &dont_init_banks); +} + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct work_struct, mce_work); + +/* Do initial initialization of a struct mce */ +void mce_setup(struct mce *m) +{ +	memset(m, 0, sizeof(struct mce)); +	m->cpu = m->extcpu = smp_processor_id(); +	rdtscll(m->tsc); +	/* We hope get_seconds stays lockless */ +	m->time = get_seconds(); +	m->cpuvendor = boot_cpu_data.x86_vendor; +	m->cpuid = cpuid_eax(1); +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +	m->socketid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).phys_proc_id; +#endif +	m->apicid = cpu_data(m->extcpu).initial_apicid; +	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, m->mcgcap); +} + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce, injectm); +EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(injectm); + +/* + * Lockless MCE logging infrastructure. + * This avoids deadlocks on printk locks without having to break locks. Also + * separate MCEs from kernel messages to avoid bogus bug reports. + */ + +static struct mce_log mcelog = { +	.signature	= MCE_LOG_SIGNATURE, +	.len		= MCE_LOG_LEN, +	.recordlen	= sizeof(struct mce), +}; + +void mce_log(struct mce *mce) +{ +	unsigned next, entry; + +	mce->finished = 0; +	wmb(); +	for (;;) { +		entry = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next); +		for (;;) { +			/* +			 * When the buffer fills up discard new entries. +			 * Assume that the earlier errors are the more +			 * interesting ones: +			 */ +			if (entry >= MCE_LOG_LEN) { +				set_bit(MCE_OVERFLOW, +					(unsigned long *)&mcelog.flags); +				return; +			} +			/* Old left over entry. Skip: */ +			if (mcelog.entry[entry].finished) { +				entry++; +				continue; +			} +			break; +		} +		smp_rmb(); +		next = entry + 1; +		if (cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, entry, next) == entry) +			break; +	} +	memcpy(mcelog.entry + entry, mce, sizeof(struct mce)); +	wmb(); +	mcelog.entry[entry].finished = 1; +	wmb(); + +	mce->finished = 1; +	set_bit(0, ¬ify_user); +} + +static void print_mce(struct mce *m) +{ +	printk(KERN_EMERG +	       "CPU %d: Machine Check Exception: %16Lx Bank %d: %016Lx\n", +	       m->extcpu, m->mcgstatus, m->bank, m->status); +	if (m->ip) { +		printk(KERN_EMERG "RIP%s %02x:<%016Lx> ", +		       !(m->mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_EIPV) ? " !INEXACT!" : "", +		       m->cs, m->ip); +		if (m->cs == __KERNEL_CS) +			print_symbol("{%s}", m->ip); +		printk("\n"); +	} +	printk(KERN_EMERG "TSC %llx ", m->tsc); +	if (m->addr) +		printk("ADDR %llx ", m->addr); +	if (m->misc) +		printk("MISC %llx ", m->misc); +	printk("\n"); +	printk(KERN_EMERG "PROCESSOR %u:%x TIME %llu SOCKET %u APIC %x\n", +			m->cpuvendor, m->cpuid, m->time, m->socketid, +			m->apicid); +} + +static void print_mce_head(void) +{ +	printk(KERN_EMERG "\n" KERN_EMERG "HARDWARE ERROR\n"); +} + +static void print_mce_tail(void) +{ +	printk(KERN_EMERG "This is not a software problem!\n" +	       KERN_EMERG "Run through mcelog --ascii to decode and contact your hardware vendor\n"); +} + +#define PANIC_TIMEOUT 5 /* 5 seconds */ + +static atomic_t mce_paniced; + +/* Panic in progress. Enable interrupts and wait for final IPI */ +static void wait_for_panic(void) +{ +	long timeout = PANIC_TIMEOUT*USEC_PER_SEC; +	preempt_disable(); +	local_irq_enable(); +	while (timeout-- > 0) +		udelay(1); +	if (panic_timeout == 0) +		panic_timeout = mce_panic_timeout; +	panic("Panicing machine check CPU died"); +} + +static void mce_panic(char *msg, struct mce *final, char *exp) +{ +	int i; + +	/* +	 * Make sure only one CPU runs in machine check panic +	 */ +	if (atomic_add_return(1, &mce_paniced) > 1) +		wait_for_panic(); +	barrier(); + +	bust_spinlocks(1); +	console_verbose(); +	print_mce_head(); +	/* First print corrected ones that are still unlogged */ +	for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { +		struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; +		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) +			continue; +		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) +			print_mce(m); +	} +	/* Now print uncorrected but with the final one last */ +	for (i = 0; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { +		struct mce *m = &mcelog.entry[i]; +		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) +			continue; +		if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_UC)) +			continue; +		if (!final || memcmp(m, final, sizeof(struct mce))) +			print_mce(m); +	} +	if (final) +		print_mce(final); +	if (cpu_missing) +		printk(KERN_EMERG "Some CPUs didn't answer in synchronization\n"); +	print_mce_tail(); +	if (exp) +		printk(KERN_EMERG "Machine check: %s\n", exp); +	if (panic_timeout == 0) +		panic_timeout = mce_panic_timeout; +	panic(msg); +} + +/* Support code for software error injection */ + +static int msr_to_offset(u32 msr) +{ +	unsigned bank = __get_cpu_var(injectm.bank); +	if (msr == rip_msr) +		return offsetof(struct mce, ip); +	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + bank*4) +		return offsetof(struct mce, status); +	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + bank*4) +		return offsetof(struct mce, addr); +	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + bank*4) +		return offsetof(struct mce, misc); +	if (msr == MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS) +		return offsetof(struct mce, mcgstatus); +	return -1; +} + +/* MSR access wrappers used for error injection */ +static u64 mce_rdmsrl(u32 msr) +{ +	u64 v; +	if (__get_cpu_var(injectm).finished) { +		int offset = msr_to_offset(msr); +		if (offset < 0) +			return 0; +		return *(u64 *)((char *)&__get_cpu_var(injectm) + offset); +	} +	rdmsrl(msr, v); +	return v; +} + +static void mce_wrmsrl(u32 msr, u64 v) +{ +	if (__get_cpu_var(injectm).finished) { +		int offset = msr_to_offset(msr); +		if (offset >= 0) +			*(u64 *)((char *)&__get_cpu_var(injectm) + offset) = v; +		return; +	} +	wrmsrl(msr, v); +} + +/* + * Simple lockless ring to communicate PFNs from the exception handler with the + * process context work function. This is vastly simplified because there's + * only a single reader and a single writer. + */ +#define MCE_RING_SIZE 16	/* we use one entry less */ + +struct mce_ring { +	unsigned short start; +	unsigned short end; +	unsigned long ring[MCE_RING_SIZE]; +}; +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mce_ring, mce_ring); + +/* Runs with CPU affinity in workqueue */ +static int mce_ring_empty(void) +{ +	struct mce_ring *r = &__get_cpu_var(mce_ring); + +	return r->start == r->end; +} + +static int mce_ring_get(unsigned long *pfn) +{ +	struct mce_ring *r; +	int ret = 0; + +	*pfn = 0; +	get_cpu(); +	r = &__get_cpu_var(mce_ring); +	if (r->start == r->end) +		goto out; +	*pfn = r->ring[r->start]; +	r->start = (r->start + 1) % MCE_RING_SIZE; +	ret = 1; +out: +	put_cpu(); +	return ret; +} + +/* Always runs in MCE context with preempt off */ +static int mce_ring_add(unsigned long pfn) +{ +	struct mce_ring *r = &__get_cpu_var(mce_ring); +	unsigned next; + +	next = (r->end + 1) % MCE_RING_SIZE; +	if (next == r->start) +		return -1; +	r->ring[r->end] = pfn; +	wmb(); +	r->end = next; +	return 0; +} + +int mce_available(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	if (mce_disabled) +		return 0; +	return cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCE) && cpu_has(c, X86_FEATURE_MCA); +} + +static void mce_schedule_work(void) +{ +	if (!mce_ring_empty()) { +		struct work_struct *work = &__get_cpu_var(mce_work); +		if (!work_pending(work)) +			schedule_work(work); +	} +} + +/* + * Get the address of the instruction at the time of the machine check + * error. + */ +static inline void mce_get_rip(struct mce *m, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + +	if (regs && (m->mcgstatus & (MCG_STATUS_RIPV|MCG_STATUS_EIPV))) { +		m->ip = regs->ip; +		m->cs = regs->cs; +	} else { +		m->ip = 0; +		m->cs = 0; +	} +	if (rip_msr) +		m->ip = mce_rdmsrl(rip_msr); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC  +/* + * Called after interrupts have been reenabled again + * when a MCE happened during an interrupts off region + * in the kernel. + */ +asmlinkage void smp_mce_self_interrupt(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +	ack_APIC_irq(); +	exit_idle(); +	irq_enter(); +	mce_notify_irq(); +	mce_schedule_work(); +	irq_exit(); +} +#endif + +static void mce_report_event(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ +	if (regs->flags & (X86_VM_MASK|X86_EFLAGS_IF)) { +		mce_notify_irq(); +		/* +		 * Triggering the work queue here is just an insurance +		 * policy in case the syscall exit notify handler +		 * doesn't run soon enough or ends up running on the +		 * wrong CPU (can happen when audit sleeps) +		 */ +		mce_schedule_work(); +		return; +	} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC +	/* +	 * Without APIC do not notify. The event will be picked +	 * up eventually. +	 */ +	if (!cpu_has_apic) +		return; + +	/* +	 * When interrupts are disabled we cannot use +	 * kernel services safely. Trigger an self interrupt +	 * through the APIC to instead do the notification +	 * after interrupts are reenabled again. +	 */ +	apic->send_IPI_self(MCE_SELF_VECTOR); + +	/* +	 * Wait for idle afterwards again so that we don't leave the +	 * APIC in a non idle state because the normal APIC writes +	 * cannot exclude us. +	 */ +	apic_wait_icr_idle(); +#endif +} + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned, mce_poll_count); + +/* + * Poll for corrected events or events that happened before reset. + * Those are just logged through /dev/mcelog. + * + * This is executed in standard interrupt context. + * + * Note: spec recommends to panic for fatal unsignalled + * errors here. However this would be quite problematic -- + * we would need to reimplement the Monarch handling and + * it would mess up the exclusion between exception handler + * and poll hander -- * so we skip this for now. + * These cases should not happen anyways, or only when the CPU + * is already totally * confused. In this case it's likely it will + * not fully execute the machine check handler either. + */ +void machine_check_poll(enum mcp_flags flags, mce_banks_t *b) +{ +	struct mce m; +	int i; + +	__get_cpu_var(mce_poll_count)++; + +	mce_setup(&m); + +	m.mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS); +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (!bank[i] || !test_bit(i, *b)) +			continue; + +		m.misc = 0; +		m.addr = 0; +		m.bank = i; +		m.tsc = 0; + +		barrier(); +		m.status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + i*4); +		if (!(m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL)) +			continue; + +		/* +		 * Uncorrected or signalled events are handled by the exception +		 * handler when it is enabled, so don't process those here. +		 * +		 * TBD do the same check for MCI_STATUS_EN here? +		 */ +		if (!(flags & MCP_UC) && +		    (m.status & (mce_ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC))) +			continue; + +		if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) +			m.misc = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + i*4); +		if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) +			m.addr = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + i*4); + +		if (!(flags & MCP_TIMESTAMP)) +			m.tsc = 0; +		/* +		 * Don't get the IP here because it's unlikely to +		 * have anything to do with the actual error location. +		 */ +		if (!(flags & MCP_DONTLOG) && !mce_dont_log_ce) { +			mce_log(&m); +			add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK); +		} + +		/* +		 * Clear state for this bank. +		 */ +		mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0); +	} + +	/* +	 * Don't clear MCG_STATUS here because it's only defined for +	 * exceptions. +	 */ + +	sync_core(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(machine_check_poll); + +/* + * Do a quick check if any of the events requires a panic. + * This decides if we keep the events around or clear them. + */ +static int mce_no_way_out(struct mce *m, char **msg) +{ +	int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		m->status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + i*4); +		if (mce_severity(m, tolerant, msg) >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY) +			return 1; +	} +	return 0; +} + +/* + * Variable to establish order between CPUs while scanning. + * Each CPU spins initially until executing is equal its number. + */ +static atomic_t mce_executing; + +/* + * Defines order of CPUs on entry. First CPU becomes Monarch. + */ +static atomic_t mce_callin; + +/* + * Check if a timeout waiting for other CPUs happened. + */ +static int mce_timed_out(u64 *t) +{ +	/* +	 * The others already did panic for some reason. +	 * Bail out like in a timeout. +	 * rmb() to tell the compiler that system_state +	 * might have been modified by someone else. +	 */ +	rmb(); +	if (atomic_read(&mce_paniced)) +		wait_for_panic(); +	if (!monarch_timeout) +		goto out; +	if ((s64)*t < SPINUNIT) { +		/* CHECKME: Make panic default for 1 too? */ +		if (tolerant < 1) +			mce_panic("Timeout synchronizing machine check over CPUs", +				  NULL, NULL); +		cpu_missing = 1; +		return 1; +	} +	*t -= SPINUNIT; +out: +	touch_nmi_watchdog(); +	return 0; +} + +/* + * The Monarch's reign.  The Monarch is the CPU who entered + * the machine check handler first. It waits for the others to + * raise the exception too and then grades them. When any + * error is fatal panic. Only then let the others continue. + * + * The other CPUs entering the MCE handler will be controlled by the + * Monarch. They are called Subjects. + * + * This way we prevent any potential data corruption in a unrecoverable case + * and also makes sure always all CPU's errors are examined. + * + * Also this detects the case of an machine check event coming from outer + * space (not detected by any CPUs) In this case some external agent wants + * us to shut down, so panic too. + * + * The other CPUs might still decide to panic if the handler happens + * in a unrecoverable place, but in this case the system is in a semi-stable + * state and won't corrupt anything by itself. It's ok to let the others + * continue for a bit first. + * + * All the spin loops have timeouts; when a timeout happens a CPU + * typically elects itself to be Monarch. + */ +static void mce_reign(void) +{ +	int cpu; +	struct mce *m = NULL; +	int global_worst = 0; +	char *msg = NULL; +	char *nmsg = NULL; + +	/* +	 * This CPU is the Monarch and the other CPUs have run +	 * through their handlers. +	 * Grade the severity of the errors of all the CPUs. +	 */ +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) { +		int severity = mce_severity(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), tolerant, +					    &nmsg); +		if (severity > global_worst) { +			msg = nmsg; +			global_worst = severity; +			m = &per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu); +		} +	} + +	/* +	 * Cannot recover? Panic here then. +	 * This dumps all the mces in the log buffer and stops the +	 * other CPUs. +	 */ +	if (m && global_worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY && tolerant < 3) +		mce_panic("Fatal Machine check", m, msg); + +	/* +	 * For UC somewhere we let the CPU who detects it handle it. +	 * Also must let continue the others, otherwise the handling +	 * CPU could deadlock on a lock. +	 */ + +	/* +	 * No machine check event found. Must be some external +	 * source or one CPU is hung. Panic. +	 */ +	if (!m && tolerant < 3) +		mce_panic("Machine check from unknown source", NULL, NULL); + +	/* +	 * Now clear all the mces_seen so that they don't reappear on +	 * the next mce. +	 */ +	for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) +		memset(&per_cpu(mces_seen, cpu), 0, sizeof(struct mce)); +} + +static atomic_t global_nwo; + +/* + * Start of Monarch synchronization. This waits until all CPUs have + * entered the exception handler and then determines if any of them + * saw a fatal event that requires panic. Then it executes them + * in the entry order. + * TBD double check parallel CPU hotunplug + */ +static int mce_start(int no_way_out, int *order) +{ +	int nwo; +	int cpus = num_online_cpus(); +	u64 timeout = (u64)monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC; + +	if (!timeout) { +		*order = -1; +		return no_way_out; +	} + +	atomic_add(no_way_out, &global_nwo); + +	/* +	 * Wait for everyone. +	 */ +	while (atomic_read(&mce_callin) != cpus) { +		if (mce_timed_out(&timeout)) { +			atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); +			*order = -1; +			return no_way_out; +		} +		ndelay(SPINUNIT); +	} + +	/* +	 * Cache the global no_way_out state. +	 */ +	nwo = atomic_read(&global_nwo); + +	/* +	 * Monarch starts executing now, the others wait. +	 */ +	if (*order == 1) { +		atomic_set(&mce_executing, 1); +		return nwo; +	} + +	/* +	 * Now start the scanning loop one by one +	 * in the original callin order. +	 * This way when there are any shared banks it will +	 * be only seen by one CPU before cleared, avoiding duplicates. +	 */ +	while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) < *order) { +		if (mce_timed_out(&timeout)) { +			atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); +			*order = -1; +			return no_way_out; +		} +		ndelay(SPINUNIT); +	} +	return nwo; +} + +/* + * Synchronize between CPUs after main scanning loop. + * This invokes the bulk of the Monarch processing. + */ +static int mce_end(int order) +{ +	int ret = -1; +	u64 timeout = (u64)monarch_timeout * NSEC_PER_USEC; + +	if (!timeout) +		goto reset; +	if (order < 0) +		goto reset; + +	/* +	 * Allow others to run. +	 */ +	atomic_inc(&mce_executing); + +	if (order == 1) { +		/* CHECKME: Can this race with a parallel hotplug? */ +		int cpus = num_online_cpus(); + +		/* +		 * Monarch: Wait for everyone to go through their scanning +		 * loops. +		 */ +		while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) <= cpus) { +			if (mce_timed_out(&timeout)) +				goto reset; +			ndelay(SPINUNIT); +		} + +		mce_reign(); +		barrier(); +		ret = 0; +	} else { +		/* +		 * Subject: Wait for Monarch to finish. +		 */ +		while (atomic_read(&mce_executing) != 0) { +			if (mce_timed_out(&timeout)) +				goto reset; +			ndelay(SPINUNIT); +		} + +		/* +		 * Don't reset anything. That's done by the Monarch. +		 */ +		return 0; +	} + +	/* +	 * Reset all global state. +	 */ +reset: +	atomic_set(&global_nwo, 0); +	atomic_set(&mce_callin, 0); +	barrier(); + +	/* +	 * Let others run again. +	 */ +	atomic_set(&mce_executing, 0); +	return ret; +} + +/* + * Check if the address reported by the CPU is in a format we can parse. + * It would be possible to add code for most other cases, but all would + * be somewhat complicated (e.g. segment offset would require an instruction + * parser). So only support physical addresses upto page granuality for now. + */ +static int mce_usable_address(struct mce *m) +{ +	if (!(m->status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) || !(m->status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV)) +		return 0; +	if ((m->misc & 0x3f) > PAGE_SHIFT) +		return 0; +	if (((m->misc >> 6) & 7) != MCM_ADDR_PHYS) +		return 0; +	return 1; +} + +static void mce_clear_state(unsigned long *toclear) +{ +	int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (test_bit(i, toclear)) +			mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0); +	} +} + +/* + * The actual machine check handler. This only handles real + * exceptions when something got corrupted coming in through int 18. + * + * This is executed in NMI context not subject to normal locking rules. This + * implies that most kernel services cannot be safely used. Don't even + * think about putting a printk in there! + * + * On Intel systems this is entered on all CPUs in parallel through + * MCE broadcast. However some CPUs might be broken beyond repair, + * so be always careful when synchronizing with others. + */ +void do_machine_check(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) +{ +	struct mce m, *final; +	int i; +	int worst = 0; +	int severity; +	/* +	 * Establish sequential order between the CPUs entering the machine +	 * check handler. +	 */ +	int order; + +	/* +	 * If no_way_out gets set, there is no safe way to recover from this +	 * MCE.  If tolerant is cranked up, we'll try anyway. +	 */ +	int no_way_out = 0; +	/* +	 * If kill_it gets set, there might be a way to recover from this +	 * error. +	 */ +	int kill_it = 0; +	DECLARE_BITMAP(toclear, MAX_NR_BANKS); +	char *msg = "Unknown"; + +	atomic_inc(&mce_entry); + +	__get_cpu_var(mce_exception_count)++; + +	if (notify_die(DIE_NMI, "machine check", regs, error_code, +			   18, SIGKILL) == NOTIFY_STOP) +		goto out; +	if (!banks) +		goto out; + +	order = atomic_add_return(1, &mce_callin); +	mce_setup(&m); + +	m.mcgstatus = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS); +	no_way_out = mce_no_way_out(&m, &msg); + +	final = &__get_cpu_var(mces_seen); +	*final = m; + +	barrier(); + +	/* +	 * When no restart IP must always kill or panic. +	 */ +	if (!(m.mcgstatus & MCG_STATUS_RIPV)) +		kill_it = 1; + +	/* +	 * Go through all the banks in exclusion of the other CPUs. +	 * This way we don't report duplicated events on shared banks +	 * because the first one to see it will clear it. +	 */ +	no_way_out = mce_start(no_way_out, &order); +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		__clear_bit(i, toclear); +		if (!bank[i]) +			continue; + +		m.misc = 0; +		m.addr = 0; +		m.bank = i; + +		m.status = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS + i*4); +		if ((m.status & MCI_STATUS_VAL) == 0) +			continue; + +		/* +		 * Non uncorrected or non signaled errors are handled by +		 * machine_check_poll. Leave them alone, unless this panics. +		 */ +		if (!(m.status & (mce_ser ? MCI_STATUS_S : MCI_STATUS_UC)) && +			!no_way_out) +			continue; + +		/* +		 * Set taint even when machine check was not enabled. +		 */ +		add_taint(TAINT_MACHINE_CHECK); + +		severity = mce_severity(&m, tolerant, NULL); + +		/* +		 * When machine check was for corrected handler don't touch, +		 * unless we're panicing. +		 */ +		if (severity == MCE_KEEP_SEVERITY && !no_way_out) +			continue; +		__set_bit(i, toclear); +		if (severity == MCE_NO_SEVERITY) { +			/* +			 * Machine check event was not enabled. Clear, but +			 * ignore. +			 */ +			continue; +		} + +		/* +		 * Kill on action required. +		 */ +		if (severity == MCE_AR_SEVERITY) +			kill_it = 1; + +		if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_MISCV) +			m.misc = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_MISC + i*4); +		if (m.status & MCI_STATUS_ADDRV) +			m.addr = mce_rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_ADDR + i*4); + +		/* +		 * Action optional error. Queue address for later processing. +		 * When the ring overflows we just ignore the AO error. +		 * RED-PEN add some logging mechanism when +		 * usable_address or mce_add_ring fails. +		 * RED-PEN don't ignore overflow for tolerant == 0 +		 */ +		if (severity == MCE_AO_SEVERITY && mce_usable_address(&m)) +			mce_ring_add(m.addr >> PAGE_SHIFT); + +		mce_get_rip(&m, regs); +		mce_log(&m); + +		if (severity > worst) { +			*final = m; +			worst = severity; +		} +	} + +	if (!no_way_out) +		mce_clear_state(toclear); + +	/* +	 * Do most of the synchronization with other CPUs. +	 * When there's any problem use only local no_way_out state. +	 */ +	if (mce_end(order) < 0) +		no_way_out = worst >= MCE_PANIC_SEVERITY; + +	/* +	 * If we have decided that we just CAN'T continue, and the user +	 * has not set tolerant to an insane level, give up and die. +	 * +	 * This is mainly used in the case when the system doesn't +	 * support MCE broadcasting or it has been disabled. +	 */ +	if (no_way_out && tolerant < 3) +		mce_panic("Fatal machine check on current CPU", final, msg); + +	/* +	 * If the error seems to be unrecoverable, something should be +	 * done.  Try to kill as little as possible.  If we can kill just +	 * one task, do that.  If the user has set the tolerance very +	 * high, don't try to do anything at all. +	 */ + +	if (kill_it && tolerant < 3) +		force_sig(SIGBUS, current); + +	/* notify userspace ASAP */ +	set_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY); + +	if (worst > 0) +		mce_report_event(regs); +	mce_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_STATUS, 0); +out: +	atomic_dec(&mce_entry); +	sync_core(); +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(do_machine_check); + +/* dummy to break dependency. actual code is in mm/memory-failure.c */ +void __attribute__((weak)) memory_failure(unsigned long pfn, int vector) +{ +	printk(KERN_ERR "Action optional memory failure at %lx ignored\n", pfn); +} + +/* + * Called after mce notification in process context. This code + * is allowed to sleep. Call the high level VM handler to process + * any corrupted pages. + * Assume that the work queue code only calls this one at a time + * per CPU. + * Note we don't disable preemption, so this code might run on the wrong + * CPU. In this case the event is picked up by the scheduled work queue. + * This is merely a fast path to expedite processing in some common + * cases. + */ +void mce_notify_process(void) +{ +	unsigned long pfn; +	mce_notify_irq(); +	while (mce_ring_get(&pfn)) +		memory_failure(pfn, MCE_VECTOR); +} + +static void mce_process_work(struct work_struct *dummy) +{ +	mce_notify_process(); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL +/*** + * mce_log_therm_throt_event - Logs the thermal throttling event to mcelog + * @cpu: The CPU on which the event occurred. + * @status: Event status information + * + * This function should be called by the thermal interrupt after the + * event has been processed and the decision was made to log the event + * further. + * + * The status parameter will be saved to the 'status' field of 'struct mce' + * and historically has been the register value of the + * MSR_IA32_THERMAL_STATUS (Intel) msr. + */ +void mce_log_therm_throt_event(__u64 status) +{ +	struct mce m; + +	mce_setup(&m); +	m.bank = MCE_THERMAL_BANK; +	m.status = status; +	mce_log(&m); +} +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_MCE_INTEL */ + +/* + * Periodic polling timer for "silent" machine check errors.  If the + * poller finds an MCE, poll 2x faster.  When the poller finds no more + * errors, poll 2x slower (up to check_interval seconds). + */ +static int check_interval = 5 * 60; /* 5 minutes */ + +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, next_interval); /* in jiffies */ +static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct timer_list, mce_timer); + +static void mcheck_timer(unsigned long data) +{ +	struct timer_list *t = &per_cpu(mce_timer, data); +	int *n; + +	WARN_ON(smp_processor_id() != data); + +	if (mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) { +		machine_check_poll(MCP_TIMESTAMP, +				&__get_cpu_var(mce_poll_banks)); +	} + +	/* +	 * Alert userspace if needed.  If we logged an MCE, reduce the +	 * polling interval, otherwise increase the polling interval. +	 */ +	n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval); +	if (mce_notify_irq()) +		*n = max(*n/2, HZ/100); +	else +		*n = min(*n*2, (int)round_jiffies_relative(check_interval*HZ)); + +	t->expires = jiffies + *n; +	add_timer(t); +} + +static void mce_do_trigger(struct work_struct *work) +{ +	call_usermodehelper(trigger, trigger_argv, NULL, UMH_NO_WAIT); +} + +static DECLARE_WORK(mce_trigger_work, mce_do_trigger); + +/* + * Notify the user(s) about new machine check events. + * Can be called from interrupt context, but not from machine check/NMI + * context. + */ +int mce_notify_irq(void) +{ +	/* Not more than two messages every minute */ +	static DEFINE_RATELIMIT_STATE(ratelimit, 60*HZ, 2); + +	clear_thread_flag(TIF_MCE_NOTIFY); + +	if (test_and_clear_bit(0, ¬ify_user)) { +		wake_up_interruptible(&mce_wait); + +		/* +		 * There is no risk of missing notifications because +		 * work_pending is always cleared before the function is +		 * executed. +		 */ +		if (trigger[0] && !work_pending(&mce_trigger_work)) +			schedule_work(&mce_trigger_work); + +		if (__ratelimit(&ratelimit)) +			printk(KERN_INFO "Machine check events logged\n"); + +		return 1; +	} +	return 0; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_notify_irq); + +/* + * Initialize Machine Checks for a CPU. + */ +static int mce_cap_init(void) +{ +	unsigned b; +	u64 cap; + +	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap); + +	b = cap & MCG_BANKCNT_MASK; +	printk(KERN_INFO "mce: CPU supports %d MCE banks\n", b); + +	if (b > MAX_NR_BANKS) { +		printk(KERN_WARNING +		       "MCE: Using only %u machine check banks out of %u\n", +			MAX_NR_BANKS, b); +		b = MAX_NR_BANKS; +	} + +	/* Don't support asymmetric configurations today */ +	WARN_ON(banks != 0 && b != banks); +	banks = b; +	if (!bank) { +		bank = kmalloc(banks * sizeof(u64), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (!bank) +			return -ENOMEM; +		memset(bank, 0xff, banks * sizeof(u64)); +	} + +	/* Use accurate RIP reporting if available. */ +	if ((cap & MCG_EXT_P) && MCG_EXT_CNT(cap) >= 9) +		rip_msr = MSR_IA32_MCG_EIP; + +	if (cap & MCG_SER_P) +		mce_ser = 1; + +	return 0; +} + +static void mce_init(void) +{ +	mce_banks_t all_banks; +	u64 cap; +	int i; + +	/* +	 * Log the machine checks left over from the previous reset. +	 */ +	bitmap_fill(all_banks, MAX_NR_BANKS); +	machine_check_poll(MCP_UC|(!mce_bootlog ? MCP_DONTLOG : 0), &all_banks); + +	set_in_cr4(X86_CR4_MCE); + +	rdmsrl(MSR_IA32_MCG_CAP, cap); +	if (cap & MCG_CTL_P) +		wrmsr(MSR_IA32_MCG_CTL, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff); + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (skip_bank_init(i)) +			continue; +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL+4*i, bank[i]); +		wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_STATUS+4*i, 0); +	} +} + +/* Add per CPU specific workarounds here */ +static void mce_cpu_quirks(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	/* This should be disabled by the BIOS, but isn't always */ +	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_AMD) { +		if (c->x86 == 15 && banks > 4) { +			/* +			 * disable GART TBL walk error reporting, which +			 * trips off incorrectly with the IOMMU & 3ware +			 * & Cerberus: +			 */ +			clear_bit(10, (unsigned long *)&bank[4]); +		} +		if (c->x86 <= 17 && mce_bootlog < 0) { +			/* +			 * Lots of broken BIOS around that don't clear them +			 * by default and leave crap in there. Don't log: +			 */ +			mce_bootlog = 0; +		} +		/* +		 * Various K7s with broken bank 0 around. Always disable +		 * by default. +		 */ +		 if (c->x86 == 6) +			bank[0] = 0; +	} + +	if (c->x86_vendor == X86_VENDOR_INTEL) { +		/* +		 * SDM documents that on family 6 bank 0 should not be written +		 * because it aliases to another special BIOS controlled +		 * register. +		 * But it's not aliased anymore on model 0x1a+ +		 * Don't ignore bank 0 completely because there could be a +		 * valid event later, merely don't write CTL0. +		 */ + +		if (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model < 0x1A) +			__set_bit(0, &dont_init_banks); + +		/* +		 * All newer Intel systems support MCE broadcasting. Enable +		 * synchronization with a one second timeout. +		 */ +		if ((c->x86 > 6 || (c->x86 == 6 && c->x86_model >= 0xe)) && +			monarch_timeout < 0) +			monarch_timeout = USEC_PER_SEC; +	} +	if (monarch_timeout < 0) +		monarch_timeout = 0; +	if (mce_bootlog != 0) +		mce_panic_timeout = 30; +} + +static void __cpuinit mce_ancient_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	if (c->x86 != 5) +		return; +	switch (c->x86_vendor) { +	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: +		if (mce_p5_enabled()) +			intel_p5_mcheck_init(c); +		break; +	case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR: +		winchip_mcheck_init(c); +		break; +	} +} + +static void mce_cpu_features(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	switch (c->x86_vendor) { +	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: +		mce_intel_feature_init(c); +		break; +	case X86_VENDOR_AMD: +		mce_amd_feature_init(c); +		break; +	default: +		break; +	} +} + +static void mce_init_timer(void) +{ +	struct timer_list *t = &__get_cpu_var(mce_timer); +	int *n = &__get_cpu_var(next_interval); + +	if (mce_ignore_ce) +		return; + +	*n = check_interval * HZ; +	if (!*n) +		return; +	setup_timer(t, mcheck_timer, smp_processor_id()); +	t->expires = round_jiffies(jiffies + *n); +	add_timer(t); +} + +/* + * Called for each booted CPU to set up machine checks. + * Must be called with preempt off: + */ +void __cpuinit mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	if (mce_disabled) +		return; + +	mce_ancient_init(c); + +	if (!mce_available(c)) +		return; + +	if (mce_cap_init() < 0) { +		mce_disabled = 1; +		return; +	} +	mce_cpu_quirks(c); + +	machine_check_vector = do_machine_check; + +	mce_init(); +	mce_cpu_features(c); +	mce_init_timer(); +	INIT_WORK(&__get_cpu_var(mce_work), mce_process_work); +} + +/* + * Character device to read and clear the MCE log. + */ + +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(mce_state_lock); +static int		open_count;		/* #times opened */ +static int		open_exclu;		/* already open exclusive? */ + +static int mce_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ +	spin_lock(&mce_state_lock); + +	if (open_exclu || (open_count && (file->f_flags & O_EXCL))) { +		spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); + +		return -EBUSY; +	} + +	if (file->f_flags & O_EXCL) +		open_exclu = 1; +	open_count++; + +	spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); + +	return nonseekable_open(inode, file); +} + +static int mce_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ +	spin_lock(&mce_state_lock); + +	open_count--; +	open_exclu = 0; + +	spin_unlock(&mce_state_lock); + +	return 0; +} + +static void collect_tscs(void *data) +{ +	unsigned long *cpu_tsc = (unsigned long *)data; + +	rdtscll(cpu_tsc[smp_processor_id()]); +} + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(mce_read_mutex); + +static ssize_t mce_read(struct file *filp, char __user *ubuf, size_t usize, +			loff_t *off) +{ +	char __user *buf = ubuf; +	unsigned long *cpu_tsc; +	unsigned prev, next; +	int i, err; + +	cpu_tsc = kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(long), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!cpu_tsc) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	mutex_lock(&mce_read_mutex); +	next = rcu_dereference(mcelog.next); + +	/* Only supports full reads right now */ +	if (*off != 0 || usize < MCE_LOG_LEN*sizeof(struct mce)) { +		mutex_unlock(&mce_read_mutex); +		kfree(cpu_tsc); + +		return -EINVAL; +	} + +	err = 0; +	prev = 0; +	do { +		for (i = prev; i < next; i++) { +			unsigned long start = jiffies; + +			while (!mcelog.entry[i].finished) { +				if (time_after_eq(jiffies, start + 2)) { +					memset(mcelog.entry + i, 0, +					       sizeof(struct mce)); +					goto timeout; +				} +				cpu_relax(); +			} +			smp_rmb(); +			err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry + i, +					    sizeof(struct mce)); +			buf += sizeof(struct mce); +timeout: +			; +		} + +		memset(mcelog.entry + prev, 0, +		       (next - prev) * sizeof(struct mce)); +		prev = next; +		next = cmpxchg(&mcelog.next, prev, 0); +	} while (next != prev); + +	synchronize_sched(); + +	/* +	 * Collect entries that were still getting written before the +	 * synchronize. +	 */ +	on_each_cpu(collect_tscs, cpu_tsc, 1); + +	for (i = next; i < MCE_LOG_LEN; i++) { +		if (mcelog.entry[i].finished && +		    mcelog.entry[i].tsc < cpu_tsc[mcelog.entry[i].cpu]) { +			err |= copy_to_user(buf, mcelog.entry+i, +					    sizeof(struct mce)); +			smp_rmb(); +			buf += sizeof(struct mce); +			memset(&mcelog.entry[i], 0, sizeof(struct mce)); +		} +	} +	mutex_unlock(&mce_read_mutex); +	kfree(cpu_tsc); + +	return err ? -EFAULT : buf - ubuf; +} + +static unsigned int mce_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait) +{ +	poll_wait(file, &mce_wait, wait); +	if (rcu_dereference(mcelog.next)) +		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; +	return 0; +} + +static long mce_ioctl(struct file *f, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg) +{ +	int __user *p = (int __user *)arg; + +	if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) +		return -EPERM; + +	switch (cmd) { +	case MCE_GET_RECORD_LEN: +		return put_user(sizeof(struct mce), p); +	case MCE_GET_LOG_LEN: +		return put_user(MCE_LOG_LEN, p); +	case MCE_GETCLEAR_FLAGS: { +		unsigned flags; + +		do { +			flags = mcelog.flags; +		} while (cmpxchg(&mcelog.flags, flags, 0) != flags); + +		return put_user(flags, p); +	} +	default: +		return -ENOTTY; +	} +} + +/* Modified in mce-inject.c, so not static or const */ +struct file_operations mce_chrdev_ops = { +	.open			= mce_open, +	.release		= mce_release, +	.read			= mce_read, +	.poll			= mce_poll, +	.unlocked_ioctl		= mce_ioctl, +}; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mce_chrdev_ops); + +static struct miscdevice mce_log_device = { +	MISC_MCELOG_MINOR, +	"mcelog", +	&mce_chrdev_ops, +}; + +/* + * mce=off Disables machine check + * mce=no_cmci Disables CMCI + * mce=dont_log_ce Clears corrected events silently, no log created for CEs. + * mce=ignore_ce Disables polling and CMCI, corrected events are not cleared. + * mce=TOLERANCELEVEL[,monarchtimeout] (number, see above) + *	monarchtimeout is how long to wait for other CPUs on machine + *	check, or 0 to not wait + * mce=bootlog Log MCEs from before booting. Disabled by default on AMD. + * mce=nobootlog Don't log MCEs from before booting. + */ +static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str) +{ +	if (*str == 0) +		enable_p5_mce(); +	if (*str == '=') +		str++; +	if (!strcmp(str, "off")) +		mce_disabled = 1; +	else if (!strcmp(str, "no_cmci")) +		mce_cmci_disabled = 1; +	else if (!strcmp(str, "dont_log_ce")) +		mce_dont_log_ce = 1; +	else if (!strcmp(str, "ignore_ce")) +		mce_ignore_ce = 1; +	else if (!strcmp(str, "bootlog") || !strcmp(str, "nobootlog")) +		mce_bootlog = (str[0] == 'b'); +	else if (isdigit(str[0])) { +		get_option(&str, &tolerant); +		if (*str == ',') { +			++str; +			get_option(&str, &monarch_timeout); +		} +	} else { +		printk(KERN_INFO "mce argument %s ignored. Please use /sys\n", +		       str); +		return 0; +	} +	return 1; +} +__setup("mce", mcheck_enable); + +/* + * Sysfs support + */ + +/* + * Disable machine checks on suspend and shutdown. We can't really handle + * them later. + */ +static int mce_disable(void) +{ +	int i; + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (!skip_bank_init(i)) +			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + i*4, 0); +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int mce_suspend(struct sys_device *dev, pm_message_t state) +{ +	return mce_disable(); +} + +static int mce_shutdown(struct sys_device *dev) +{ +	return mce_disable(); +} + +/* + * On resume clear all MCE state. Don't want to see leftovers from the BIOS. + * Only one CPU is active at this time, the others get re-added later using + * CPU hotplug: + */ +static int mce_resume(struct sys_device *dev) +{ +	mce_init(); +	mce_cpu_features(¤t_cpu_data); + +	return 0; +} + +static void mce_cpu_restart(void *data) +{ +	del_timer_sync(&__get_cpu_var(mce_timer)); +	if (mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) +		mce_init(); +	mce_init_timer(); +} + +/* Reinit MCEs after user configuration changes */ +static void mce_restart(void) +{ +	on_each_cpu(mce_cpu_restart, NULL, 1); +} + +static struct sysdev_class mce_sysclass = { +	.suspend	= mce_suspend, +	.shutdown	= mce_shutdown, +	.resume		= mce_resume, +	.name		= "machinecheck", +}; + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct sys_device, mce_dev); + +__cpuinitdata +void (*threshold_cpu_callback)(unsigned long action, unsigned int cpu); + +static struct sysdev_attribute *bank_attrs; + +static ssize_t show_bank(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, +			 char *buf) +{ +	u64 b = bank[attr - bank_attrs]; + +	return sprintf(buf, "%llx\n", b); +} + +static ssize_t set_bank(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, +			const char *buf, size_t size) +{ +	u64 new; + +	if (strict_strtoull(buf, 0, &new) < 0) +		return -EINVAL; + +	bank[attr - bank_attrs] = new; +	mce_restart(); + +	return size; +} + +static ssize_t +show_trigger(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, char *buf) +{ +	strcpy(buf, trigger); +	strcat(buf, "\n"); +	return strlen(trigger) + 1; +} + +static ssize_t set_trigger(struct sys_device *s, struct sysdev_attribute *attr, +				const char *buf, size_t siz) +{ +	char *p; +	int len; + +	strncpy(trigger, buf, sizeof(trigger)); +	trigger[sizeof(trigger)-1] = 0; +	len = strlen(trigger); +	p = strchr(trigger, '\n'); + +	if (*p) +		*p = 0; + +	return len; +} + +static ssize_t store_int_with_restart(struct sys_device *s, +				      struct sysdev_attribute *attr, +				      const char *buf, size_t size) +{ +	ssize_t ret = sysdev_store_int(s, attr, buf, size); +	mce_restart(); +	return ret; +} + +static SYSDEV_ATTR(trigger, 0644, show_trigger, set_trigger); +static SYSDEV_INT_ATTR(tolerant, 0644, tolerant); +static SYSDEV_INT_ATTR(monarch_timeout, 0644, monarch_timeout); + +static struct sysdev_ext_attribute attr_check_interval = { +	_SYSDEV_ATTR(check_interval, 0644, sysdev_show_int, +		     store_int_with_restart), +	&check_interval +}; + +static struct sysdev_attribute *mce_attrs[] = { +	&attr_tolerant.attr, &attr_check_interval.attr, &attr_trigger, +	&attr_monarch_timeout.attr, +	NULL +}; + +static cpumask_var_t mce_dev_initialized; + +/* Per cpu sysdev init. All of the cpus still share the same ctrl bank: */ +static __cpuinit int mce_create_device(unsigned int cpu) +{ +	int err; +	int i; + +	if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) +		return -EIO; + +	memset(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu).kobj, 0, sizeof(struct kobject)); +	per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu).id	= cpu; +	per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu).cls	= &mce_sysclass; + +	err = sysdev_register(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu)); +	if (err) +		return err; + +	for (i = 0; mce_attrs[i]; i++) { +		err = sysdev_create_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), mce_attrs[i]); +		if (err) +			goto error; +	} +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		err = sysdev_create_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), +					&bank_attrs[i]); +		if (err) +			goto error2; +	} +	cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, mce_dev_initialized); + +	return 0; +error2: +	while (--i >= 0) +		sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), &bank_attrs[i]); +error: +	while (--i >= 0) +		sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), mce_attrs[i]); + +	sysdev_unregister(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu)); + +	return err; +} + +static __cpuinit void mce_remove_device(unsigned int cpu) +{ +	int i; + +	if (!cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, mce_dev_initialized)) +		return; + +	for (i = 0; mce_attrs[i]; i++) +		sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), mce_attrs[i]); + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) +		sysdev_remove_file(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu), &bank_attrs[i]); + +	sysdev_unregister(&per_cpu(mce_dev, cpu)); +	cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mce_dev_initialized); +} + +/* Make sure there are no machine checks on offlined CPUs. */ +static void mce_disable_cpu(void *h) +{ +	unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h; +	int i; + +	if (!mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) +		return; +	if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)) +		cmci_clear(); +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (!skip_bank_init(i)) +			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + i*4, 0); +	} +} + +static void mce_reenable_cpu(void *h) +{ +	unsigned long action = *(unsigned long *)h; +	int i; + +	if (!mce_available(¤t_cpu_data)) +		return; + +	if (!(action & CPU_TASKS_FROZEN)) +		cmci_reenable(); +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		if (!skip_bank_init(i)) +			wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MC0_CTL + i*4, bank[i]); +	} +} + +/* Get notified when a cpu comes on/off. Be hotplug friendly. */ +static int __cpuinit +mce_cpu_callback(struct notifier_block *nfb, unsigned long action, void *hcpu) +{ +	unsigned int cpu = (unsigned long)hcpu; +	struct timer_list *t = &per_cpu(mce_timer, cpu); + +	switch (action) { +	case CPU_ONLINE: +	case CPU_ONLINE_FROZEN: +		mce_create_device(cpu); +		if (threshold_cpu_callback) +			threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu); +		break; +	case CPU_DEAD: +	case CPU_DEAD_FROZEN: +		if (threshold_cpu_callback) +			threshold_cpu_callback(action, cpu); +		mce_remove_device(cpu); +		break; +	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE: +	case CPU_DOWN_PREPARE_FROZEN: +		del_timer_sync(t); +		smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_disable_cpu, &action, 1); +		break; +	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED: +	case CPU_DOWN_FAILED_FROZEN: +		t->expires = round_jiffies(jiffies + +						__get_cpu_var(next_interval)); +		add_timer_on(t, cpu); +		smp_call_function_single(cpu, mce_reenable_cpu, &action, 1); +		break; +	case CPU_POST_DEAD: +		/* intentionally ignoring frozen here */ +		cmci_rediscover(cpu); +		break; +	} +	return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block mce_cpu_notifier __cpuinitdata = { +	.notifier_call = mce_cpu_callback, +}; + +static __init int mce_init_banks(void) +{ +	int i; + +	bank_attrs = kzalloc(sizeof(struct sysdev_attribute) * banks, +				GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!bank_attrs) +		return -ENOMEM; + +	for (i = 0; i < banks; i++) { +		struct sysdev_attribute *a = &bank_attrs[i]; + +		a->attr.name	= kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "bank%d", i); +		if (!a->attr.name) +			goto nomem; + +		a->attr.mode	= 0644; +		a->show		= show_bank; +		a->store	= set_bank; +	} +	return 0; + +nomem: +	while (--i >= 0) +		kfree(bank_attrs[i].attr.name); +	kfree(bank_attrs); +	bank_attrs = NULL; + +	return -ENOMEM; +} + +static __init int mce_init_device(void) +{ +	int err; +	int i = 0; + +	if (!mce_available(&boot_cpu_data)) +		return -EIO; + +	alloc_cpumask_var(&mce_dev_initialized, GFP_KERNEL); + +	err = mce_init_banks(); +	if (err) +		return err; + +	err = sysdev_class_register(&mce_sysclass); +	if (err) +		return err; + +	for_each_online_cpu(i) { +		err = mce_create_device(i); +		if (err) +			return err; +	} + +	register_hotcpu_notifier(&mce_cpu_notifier); +	misc_register(&mce_log_device); + +	return err; +} + +device_initcall(mce_init_device); + +#else /* CONFIG_X86_OLD_MCE: */ + +int nr_mce_banks; +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(nr_mce_banks);	/* non-fatal.o */ + +/* This has to be run for each processor */ +void mcheck_init(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) +{ +	if (mce_disabled == 1) +		return; + +	switch (c->x86_vendor) { +	case X86_VENDOR_AMD: +		amd_mcheck_init(c); +		break; + +	case X86_VENDOR_INTEL: +		if (c->x86 == 5) +			intel_p5_mcheck_init(c); +		if (c->x86 == 6) +			intel_p6_mcheck_init(c); +		if (c->x86 == 15) +			intel_p4_mcheck_init(c); +		break; + +	case X86_VENDOR_CENTAUR: +		if (c->x86 == 5) +			winchip_mcheck_init(c); +		break; + +	default: +		break; +	} +	printk(KERN_INFO "mce: CPU supports %d MCE banks\n", nr_mce_banks); +} + +static int __init mcheck_enable(char *str) +{ +	mce_disabled = -1; +	return 1; +} + +__setup("mce", mcheck_enable); + +#endif /* CONFIG_X86_OLD_MCE */ + +/* + * Old style boot options parsing. Only for compatibility. + */ +static int __init mcheck_disable(char *str) +{ +	mce_disabled = 1; +	return 1; +} +__setup("nomce", mcheck_disable);  |