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Diffstat (limited to 'arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c | 2403 | 
1 files changed, 2403 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..f02a8aca826 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/apm_32.c @@ -0,0 +1,2403 @@ +/* -*- linux-c -*- + * APM BIOS driver for Linux + * Copyright 1994-2001 Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) + * + * Initial development of this driver was funded by NEC Australia P/L + *	and NEC Corporation + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it + * under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the + * Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any + * later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but + * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU + * General Public License for more details. + * + * October 1995, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): + *    Minor enhancements and updates (to the patch set) for 1.3.x + *    Documentation + * January 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): + *    Make /proc/apm easy to format (bump driver version) + * March 1996, Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu): + *    Prohibit APM BIOS calls unless apm_enabled. + *    (Thanks to Ulrich Windl <Ulrich.Windl@rz.uni-regensburg.de>) + * April 1996, Stephen Rothwell (sfr@canb.auug.org.au) + *    Version 1.0 and 1.1 + * May 1996, Version 1.2 + * Feb 1998, Version 1.3 + * Feb 1998, Version 1.4 + * Aug 1998, Version 1.5 + * Sep 1998, Version 1.6 + * Nov 1998, Version 1.7 + * Jan 1999, Version 1.8 + * Jan 1999, Version 1.9 + * Oct 1999, Version 1.10 + * Nov 1999, Version 1.11 + * Jan 2000, Version 1.12 + * Feb 2000, Version 1.13 + * Nov 2000, Version 1.14 + * Oct 2001, Version 1.15 + * Jan 2002, Version 1.16 + * Oct 2002, Version 1.16ac + * + * History: + *    0.6b: first version in official kernel, Linux 1.3.46 + *    0.7: changed /proc/apm format, Linux 1.3.58 + *    0.8: fixed gcc 2.7.[12] compilation problems, Linux 1.3.59 + *    0.9: only call bios if bios is present, Linux 1.3.72 + *    1.0: use fixed device number, consolidate /proc/apm into this file, + *         Linux 1.3.85 + *    1.1: support user-space standby and suspend, power off after system + *         halted, Linux 1.3.98 + *    1.2: When resetting RTC after resume, take care so that the time + *         is only incorrect by 30-60mS (vs. 1S previously) (Gabor J. Toth + *         <jtoth@princeton.edu>); improve interaction between + *         screen-blanking and gpm (Stephen Rothwell); Linux 1.99.4 + *    1.2a:Simple change to stop mysterious bug reports with SMP also added + *	   levels to the printk calls. APM is not defined for SMP machines. + *         The new replacment for it is, but Linux doesn't yet support this. + *         Alan Cox Linux 2.1.55 + *    1.3: Set up a valid data descriptor 0x40 for buggy BIOS's + *    1.4: Upgraded to support APM 1.2. Integrated ThinkPad suspend patch by + *         Dean Gaudet <dgaudet@arctic.org>. + *         C. Scott Ananian <cananian@alumni.princeton.edu> Linux 2.1.87 + *    1.5: Fix segment register reloading (in case of bad segments saved + *         across BIOS call). + *         Stephen Rothwell + *    1.6: Cope with complier/assembler differences. + *         Only try to turn off the first display device. + *         Fix OOPS at power off with no APM BIOS by Jan Echternach + *                   <echter@informatik.uni-rostock.de> + *         Stephen Rothwell + *    1.7: Modify driver's cached copy of the disabled/disengaged flags + *         to reflect current state of APM BIOS. + *         Chris Rankin <rankinc@bellsouth.net> + *         Reset interrupt 0 timer to 100Hz after suspend + *         Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com> + *         Add CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_SUSPEND_BOUNCE + *         Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> + *         Allow boot time disabling of APM + *         Make boot messages far less verbose by default + *         Make asm safer + *         Stephen Rothwell + *    1.8: Add CONFIG_APM_RTC_IS_GMT + *         Richard Gooch <rgooch@atnf.csiro.au> + *         change APM_NOINTS to CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS + *         remove dependency on CONFIG_PROC_FS + *         Stephen Rothwell + *    1.9: Fix small typo.  <laslo@wodip.opole.pl> + *         Try to cope with BIOS's that need to have all display + *         devices blanked and not just the first one. + *         Ross Paterson <ross@soi.city.ac.uk> + *         Fix segment limit setting it has always been wrong as + *         the segments needed to have byte granularity. + *         Mark a few things __init. + *         Add hack to allow power off of SMP systems by popular request. + *         Use CONFIG_SMP instead of __SMP__ + *         Ignore BOUNCES for three seconds. + *         Stephen Rothwell + *   1.10: Fix for Thinkpad return code. + *         Merge 2.2 and 2.3 drivers. + *         Remove APM dependencies in arch/i386/kernel/process.c + *         Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/sysrq.c + *         Reset time across standby. + *         Allow more inititialisation on SMP. + *         Remove CONFIG_APM_POWER_OFF and make it boot time + *         configurable (default on). + *         Make debug only a boot time parameter (remove APM_DEBUG). + *         Try to blank all devices on any error. + *   1.11: Remove APM dependencies in drivers/char/console.c + *         Check nr_running to detect if we are idle (from + *         Borislav Deianov <borislav@lix.polytechnique.fr>) + *         Fix for bioses that don't zero the top part of the + *         entrypoint offset (Mario Sitta <sitta@al.unipmn.it>) + *         (reported by Panos Katsaloulis <teras@writeme.com>). + *         Real mode power off patch (Walter Hofmann + *         <Walter.Hofmann@physik.stud.uni-erlangen.de>). + *   1.12: Remove CONFIG_SMP as the compiler will optimize + *         the code away anyway (smp_num_cpus == 1 in UP) + *         noted by Artur Skawina <skawina@geocities.com>. + *         Make power off under SMP work again. + *         Fix thinko with initial engaging of BIOS. + *         Make sure power off only happens on CPU 0 + *         (Paul "Rusty" Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>). + *         Do error notification to user mode if BIOS calls fail. + *         Move entrypoint offset fix to ...boot/setup.S + *         where it belongs (Cosmos <gis88564@cis.nctu.edu.tw>). + *         Remove smp-power-off. SMP users must now specify + *         "apm=power-off" on the kernel command line. Suggested + *         by Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>, modified by Alan Cox + *         <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>. + *         Register the /proc/apm entry even on SMP so that + *         scripts that check for it before doing power off + *         work (Jim Avera <jima@hal.com>). + *   1.13: Changes for new pm_ interfaces (Andy Henroid + *         <andy_henroid@yahoo.com>). + *         Modularize the code. + *         Fix the Thinkpad (again) :-( (CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_MULTIPLE_SUSPENDS + *         is now the way life works). + *         Fix thinko in suspend() (wrong return). + *         Notify drivers on critical suspend. + *         Make kapmd absorb more idle time (Pavel Machek <pavel@suse.cz> + *         modified by sfr). + *         Disable interrupts while we are suspended (Andy Henroid + *         <andy_henroid@yahoo.com> fixed by sfr). + *         Make power off work on SMP again (Tony Hoyle + *         <tmh@magenta-logic.com> and <zlatko@iskon.hr>) modified by sfr. + *         Remove CONFIG_APM_SUSPEND_BOUNCE.  The bounce ignore + *         interval is now configurable. + *   1.14: Make connection version persist across module unload/load. + *         Enable and engage power management earlier. + *         Disengage power management on module unload. + *         Changed to use the sysrq-register hack for registering the + *         power off function called by magic sysrq based upon discussions + *         in irc://irc.openprojects.net/#kernelnewbies + *         (Crutcher Dunnavant <crutcher+kernel@datastacks.com>). + *         Make CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF run time configurable. + *         (Arjan van de Ven <arjanv@redhat.com>) modified by sfr. + *         Work around byte swap bug in one of the Vaio's BIOS's + *         (Marc Boucher <marc@mbsi.ca>). + *         Exposed the disable flag to dmi so that we can handle known + *         broken APM (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>). + *   1.14ac: If the BIOS says "I slowed the CPU down" then don't spin + *         calling it - instead idle. (Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>) + *         If an APM idle fails log it and idle sensibly + *   1.15: Don't queue events to clients who open the device O_WRONLY. + *         Don't expect replies from clients who open the device O_RDONLY. + *         (Idea from Thomas Hood) + *         Minor waitqueue cleanups. (John Fremlin <chief@bandits.org>) + *   1.16: Fix idle calling. (Andreas Steinmetz <ast@domdv.de> et al.) + *         Notify listeners of standby or suspend events before notifying + *         drivers. Return EBUSY to ioctl() if suspend is rejected. + *         (Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk> and Thomas Hood) + *         Ignore first resume after we generate our own resume event + *         after a suspend (Thomas Hood) + *         Daemonize now gets rid of our controlling terminal (sfr). + *         CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE now just affects the default value of + *         idle_threshold (sfr). + *         Change name of kernel apm daemon (as it no longer idles) (sfr). + *   1.16ac: Fix up SMP support somewhat. You can now force SMP on and we + *	   make _all_ APM calls on the CPU#0. Fix unsafe sign bug. + *	   TODO: determine if its "boot CPU" or "CPU0" we want to lock to. + * + * APM 1.1 Reference: + * + *   Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management + *   (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.1, September 1993. + *   Intel Order Number 241704-001.  Microsoft Part Number 781-110-X01. + * + * [This document is available free from Intel by calling 800.628.8686 (fax + * 916.356.6100) or 800.548.4725; or via anonymous ftp from + * ftp://ftp.intel.com/pub/IAL/software_specs/apmv11.doc.  It is also + * available from Microsoft by calling 206.882.8080.] + * + * APM 1.2 Reference: + *   Intel Corporation, Microsoft Corporation. Advanced Power Management + *   (APM) BIOS Interface Specification, Revision 1.2, February 1996. + * + * [This document is available from Microsoft at: + *    http://www.microsoft.com/whdc/archive/amp_12.mspx] + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> + +#include <linux/poll.h> +#include <linux/types.h> +#include <linux/stddef.h> +#include <linux/timer.h> +#include <linux/fcntl.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <linux/stat.h> +#include <linux/proc_fs.h> +#include <linux/seq_file.h> +#include <linux/miscdevice.h> +#include <linux/apm_bios.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/time.h> +#include <linux/sched.h> +#include <linux/pm.h> +#include <linux/pm_legacy.h> +#include <linux/capability.h> +#include <linux/device.h> +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/freezer.h> +#include <linux/smp.h> +#include <linux/dmi.h> +#include <linux/suspend.h> +#include <linux/kthread.h> + +#include <asm/system.h> +#include <asm/uaccess.h> +#include <asm/desc.h> +#include <asm/i8253.h> +#include <asm/paravirt.h> +#include <asm/reboot.h> + +#include "io_ports.h" + +#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) +extern int (*console_blank_hook)(int); +#endif + +/* + * The apm_bios device is one of the misc char devices. + * This is its minor number. + */ +#define	APM_MINOR_DEV	134 + +/* + * See Documentation/Config.help for the configuration options. + * + * Various options can be changed at boot time as follows: + * (We allow underscores for compatibility with the modules code) + *	apm=on/off			enable/disable APM + *	    [no-]allow[-_]ints		allow interrupts during BIOS calls + *	    [no-]broken[-_]psr		BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call + *	    [no-]realmode[-_]power[-_]off	switch to real mode before + *	    					powering off + *	    [no-]debug			log some debugging messages + *	    [no-]power[-_]off		power off on shutdown + *	    [no-]smp			Use apm even on an SMP box + *	    bounce[-_]interval=<n>	number of ticks to ignore suspend + *	    				bounces + *          idle[-_]threshold=<n>       System idle percentage above which to + *                                      make APM BIOS idle calls. Set it to + *                                      100 to disable. + *          idle[-_]period=<n>          Period (in 1/100s of a second) over + *                                      which the idle percentage is + *                                      calculated. + */ + +/* KNOWN PROBLEM MACHINES: + * + * U: TI 4000M TravelMate: BIOS is *NOT* APM compliant + *                         [Confirmed by TI representative] + * ?: ACER 486DX4/75: uses dseg 0040, in violation of APM specification + *                    [Confirmed by BIOS disassembly] + *                    [This may work now ...] + * P: Toshiba 1950S: battery life information only gets updated after resume + * P: Midwest Micro Soundbook Elite DX2/66 monochrome: screen blanking + * 	broken in BIOS [Reported by Garst R. Reese <reese@isn.net>] + * ?: AcerNote-950: oops on reading /proc/apm - workaround is a WIP + * 	Neale Banks <neale@lowendale.com.au> December 2000 + * + * Legend: U = unusable with APM patches + *         P = partially usable with APM patches + */ + +/* + * Define as 1 to make the driver always call the APM BIOS busy + * routine even if the clock was not reported as slowed by the + * idle routine.  Otherwise, define as 0. + */ +#define ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY   1 + +/* + * Define to make the APM BIOS calls zero all data segment registers (so + * that an incorrect BIOS implementation will cause a kernel panic if it + * tries to write to arbitrary memory). + */ +#define APM_ZERO_SEGS + +#include "apm.h" + +/* + * Define to re-initialize the interrupt 0 timer to 100 Hz after a suspend. + * This patched by Chad Miller <cmiller@surfsouth.com>, original code by + * David Chen <chen@ctpa04.mit.edu> + */ +#undef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND + +#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND +#include <linux/timex.h> +#include <asm/io.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#endif + +/* + * Need to poll the APM BIOS every second + */ +#define APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT	(HZ) + +/* + * Ignore suspend events for this amount of time after a resume + */ +#define DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL		(3 * HZ) + +/* + * Maximum number of events stored + */ +#define APM_MAX_EVENTS		20 + +/* + * The per-file APM data + */ +struct apm_user { +	int		magic; +	struct apm_user *	next; +	unsigned int	suser: 1; +	unsigned int	writer: 1; +	unsigned int	reader: 1; +	unsigned int	suspend_wait: 1; +	int		suspend_result; +	int		suspends_pending; +	int		standbys_pending; +	int		suspends_read; +	int		standbys_read; +	int		event_head; +	int		event_tail; +	apm_event_t	events[APM_MAX_EVENTS]; +}; + +/* + * The magic number in apm_user + */ +#define APM_BIOS_MAGIC		0x4101 + +/* + * idle percentage above which bios idle calls are done + */ +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_CPU_IDLE +#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD	95 +#else +#define DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD	100 +#endif +#define DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD	(100 / 3) + +/* + * Local variables + */ +static struct { +	unsigned long	offset; +	unsigned short	segment; +}				apm_bios_entry; +static int			clock_slowed; +static int			idle_threshold __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_THRESHOLD; +static int			idle_period __read_mostly = DEFAULT_IDLE_PERIOD; +static int			set_pm_idle; +static int			suspends_pending; +static int			standbys_pending; +static int			ignore_sys_suspend; +static int			ignore_normal_resume; +static int			bounce_interval __read_mostly = DEFAULT_BOUNCE_INTERVAL; + +static int			debug __read_mostly; +static int			smp __read_mostly; +static int			apm_disabled = -1; +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +static int			power_off; +#else +static int			power_off = 1; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_REAL_MODE_POWER_OFF +static int			realmode_power_off = 1; +#else +static int			realmode_power_off; +#endif +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_ALLOW_INTS +static int			allow_ints = 1; +#else +static int			allow_ints; +#endif +static int			broken_psr; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_waitqueue); +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(apm_suspend_waitqueue); +static struct apm_user *	user_list; +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(user_list_lock); +static const struct desc_struct	bad_bios_desc = { 0, 0x00409200 }; + +static const char		driver_version[] = "1.16ac";	/* no spaces */ + +static struct task_struct *kapmd_task; + +/* + *	APM event names taken from the APM 1.2 specification. These are + *	the message codes that the BIOS uses to tell us about events + */ +static const char *	const apm_event_name[] = { +	"system standby", +	"system suspend", +	"normal resume", +	"critical resume", +	"low battery", +	"power status change", +	"update time", +	"critical suspend", +	"user standby", +	"user suspend", +	"system standby resume", +	"capabilities change" +}; +#define NR_APM_EVENT_NAME ARRAY_SIZE(apm_event_name) + +typedef struct lookup_t { +	int	key; +	char *	msg; +} lookup_t; + +/* + *	The BIOS returns a set of standard error codes in AX when the + *	carry flag is set. + */ +  +static const lookup_t error_table[] = { +/* N/A	{ APM_SUCCESS,		"Operation succeeded" }, */ +	{ APM_DISABLED,		"Power management disabled" }, +	{ APM_CONNECTED,	"Real mode interface already connected" }, +	{ APM_NOT_CONNECTED,	"Interface not connected" }, +	{ APM_16_CONNECTED,	"16 bit interface already connected" }, +/* N/A	{ APM_16_UNSUPPORTED,	"16 bit interface not supported" }, */ +	{ APM_32_CONNECTED,	"32 bit interface already connected" }, +	{ APM_32_UNSUPPORTED,	"32 bit interface not supported" }, +	{ APM_BAD_DEVICE,	"Unrecognized device ID" }, +	{ APM_BAD_PARAM,	"Parameter out of range" }, +	{ APM_NOT_ENGAGED,	"Interface not engaged" }, +	{ APM_BAD_FUNCTION,     "Function not supported" }, +	{ APM_RESUME_DISABLED,	"Resume timer disabled" }, +	{ APM_BAD_STATE,	"Unable to enter requested state" }, +/* N/A	{ APM_NO_EVENTS,	"No events pending" }, */ +	{ APM_NO_ERROR,		"BIOS did not set a return code" }, +	{ APM_NOT_PRESENT,	"No APM present" } +}; +#define ERROR_COUNT	ARRAY_SIZE(error_table) + +/** + *	apm_error	-	display an APM error + *	@str: information string + *	@err: APM BIOS return code + * + *	Write a meaningful log entry to the kernel log in the event of + *	an APM error. + */ +  +static void apm_error(char *str, int err) +{ +	int	i; + +	for (i = 0; i < ERROR_COUNT; i++) +		if (error_table[i].key == err) break; +	if (i < ERROR_COUNT) +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: %s\n", str, error_table[i].msg); +	else +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: %s: unknown error code %#2.2x\n", +			str, err); +} + +/* + * Lock APM functionality to physical CPU 0 + */ +  +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP + +static cpumask_t apm_save_cpus(void) +{ +	cpumask_t x = current->cpus_allowed; +	/* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ +	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0)); +	BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); +	return x; +} + +static inline void apm_restore_cpus(cpumask_t mask) +{ +	set_cpus_allowed(current, mask); +} + +#else + +/* + *	No CPU lockdown needed on a uniprocessor + */ +  +#define apm_save_cpus()		(current->cpus_allowed) +#define apm_restore_cpus(x)	(void)(x) + +#endif + +/* + * These are the actual BIOS calls.  Depending on APM_ZERO_SEGS and + * apm_info.allow_ints, we are being really paranoid here!  Not only + * are interrupts disabled, but all the segment registers (except SS) + * are saved and zeroed this means that if the BIOS tries to reference + * any data without explicitly loading the segment registers, the kernel + * will fault immediately rather than have some unforeseen circumstances + * for the rest of the kernel.  And it will be very obvious!  :-) Doing + * this depends on CS referring to the same physical memory as DS so that + * DS can be zeroed before the call. Unfortunately, we can't do anything + * about the stack segment/pointer.  Also, we tell the compiler that + * everything could change. + * + * Also, we KNOW that for the non error case of apm_bios_call, there + * is no useful data returned in the low order 8 bits of eax. + */ + +static inline unsigned long __apm_irq_save(void) +{ +	unsigned long flags; +	local_save_flags(flags); +	if (apm_info.allow_ints) { +		if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) +			local_irq_enable(); +	} else +		local_irq_disable(); + +	return flags; +} + +#define apm_irq_save(flags) \ +	do { flags = __apm_irq_save(); } while (0) + +static inline void apm_irq_restore(unsigned long flags) +{ +	if (irqs_disabled_flags(flags)) +		local_irq_disable(); +	else if (irqs_disabled()) +		local_irq_enable(); +} + +#ifdef APM_ZERO_SEGS +#	define APM_DECL_SEGS \ +		unsigned int saved_fs; unsigned int saved_gs; +#	define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS \ +		savesegment(fs, saved_fs); savesegment(gs, saved_gs) +#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS \ +		loadsegment(fs, saved_fs); loadsegment(gs, saved_gs) +#else +#	define APM_DECL_SEGS +#	define APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS +#	define APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS +#endif + +/** + *	apm_bios_call	-	Make an APM BIOS 32bit call + *	@func: APM function to execute + *	@ebx_in: EBX register for call entry + *	@ecx_in: ECX register for call entry + *	@eax: EAX register return + *	@ebx: EBX register return + *	@ecx: ECX register return + *	@edx: EDX register return + *	@esi: ESI register return + * + *	Make an APM call using the 32bit protected mode interface. The + *	caller is responsible for knowing if APM BIOS is configured and + *	enabled. This call can disable interrupts for a long period of + *	time on some laptops.  The return value is in AH and the carry + *	flag is loaded into AL.  If there is an error, then the error + *	code is returned in AH (bits 8-15 of eax) and this function + *	returns non-zero. + */ +  +static u8 apm_bios_call(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, +	u32 *eax, u32 *ebx, u32 *ecx, u32 *edx, u32 *esi) +{ +	APM_DECL_SEGS +	unsigned long		flags; +	cpumask_t		cpus; +	int			cpu; +	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40; +	struct desc_struct	*gdt; + +	cpus = apm_save_cpus(); +	 +	cpu = get_cpu(); +	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); +	save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; +	gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; + +	apm_irq_save(flags); +	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; +	apm_bios_call_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax, ebx, ecx, edx, esi); +	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; +	apm_irq_restore(flags); +	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; +	put_cpu(); +	apm_restore_cpus(cpus); +	 +	return *eax & 0xff; +} + +/** + *	apm_bios_call_simple	-	make a simple APM BIOS 32bit call + *	@func: APM function to invoke + *	@ebx_in: EBX register value for BIOS call + *	@ecx_in: ECX register value for BIOS call + *	@eax: EAX register on return from the BIOS call + * + *	Make a BIOS call that returns one value only, or just status. + *	If there is an error, then the error code is returned in AH + *	(bits 8-15 of eax) and this function returns non-zero. This is + *	used for simpler BIOS operations. This call may hold interrupts + *	off for a long time on some laptops. + */ + +static u8 apm_bios_call_simple(u32 func, u32 ebx_in, u32 ecx_in, u32 *eax) +{ +	u8			error; +	APM_DECL_SEGS +	unsigned long		flags; +	cpumask_t		cpus; +	int			cpu; +	struct desc_struct	save_desc_40; +	struct desc_struct	*gdt; + +	cpus = apm_save_cpus(); +	 +	cpu = get_cpu(); +	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu); +	save_desc_40 = gdt[0x40 / 8]; +	gdt[0x40 / 8] = bad_bios_desc; + +	apm_irq_save(flags); +	APM_DO_SAVE_SEGS; +	error = apm_bios_call_simple_asm(func, ebx_in, ecx_in, eax); +	APM_DO_RESTORE_SEGS; +	apm_irq_restore(flags); +	gdt[0x40 / 8] = save_desc_40; +	put_cpu(); +	apm_restore_cpus(cpus); +	return error; +} + +/** + *	apm_driver_version	-	APM driver version + *	@val:	loaded with the APM version on return + * + *	Retrieve the APM version supported by the BIOS. This is only + *	supported for APM 1.1 or higher. An error indicates APM 1.0 is + *	probably present. + * + *	On entry val should point to a value indicating the APM driver + *	version with the high byte being the major and the low byte the + *	minor number both in BCD + * + *	On return it will hold the BIOS revision supported in the + *	same format. + */ + +static int apm_driver_version(u_short *val) +{ +	u32	eax; + +	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_VERSION, 0, *val, &eax)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	*val = eax; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + *	apm_get_event	-	get an APM event from the BIOS + *	@event: pointer to the event + *	@info: point to the event information + * + *	The APM BIOS provides a polled information for event + *	reporting. The BIOS expects to be polled at least every second + *	when events are pending. When a message is found the caller should + *	poll until no more messages are present.  However, this causes + *	problems on some laptops where a suspend event notification is + *	not cleared until it is acknowledged. + * + *	Additional information is returned in the info pointer, providing + *	that APM 1.2 is in use. If no messges are pending the value 0x80 + *	is returned (No power management events pending). + */ +  +static int apm_get_event(apm_event_t *event, apm_eventinfo_t *info) +{ +	u32	eax; +	u32	ebx; +	u32	ecx; +	u32	dummy; + +	if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_EVENT, 0, 0, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, +			&dummy, &dummy)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	*event = ebx; +	if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) +		*info = ~0; /* indicate info not valid */ +	else +		*info = ecx; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + *	set_power_state	-	set the power management state + *	@what: which items to transition + *	@state: state to transition to + * + *	Request an APM change of state for one or more system devices. The + *	processor state must be transitioned last of all. what holds the + *	class of device in the upper byte and the device number (0xFF for + *	all) for the object to be transitioned. + * + *	The state holds the state to transition to, which may in fact + *	be an acceptance of a BIOS requested state change. + */ +  +static int set_power_state(u_short what, u_short state) +{ +	u32	eax; + +	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_SET_STATE, what, state, &eax)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} + +/** + *	set_system_power_state - set system wide power state + *	@state: which state to enter + * + *	Transition the entire system into a new APM power state. + */ +  +static int set_system_power_state(u_short state) +{ +	return set_power_state(APM_DEVICE_ALL, state); +} + +/** + *	apm_do_idle	-	perform power saving + * + *	This function notifies the BIOS that the processor is (in the view + *	of the OS) idle. It returns -1 in the event that the BIOS refuses + *	to handle the idle request. On a success the function returns 1 + *	if the BIOS did clock slowing or 0 otherwise. + */ +  +static int apm_do_idle(void) +{ +	u32	eax; +	u8	ret = 0; +	int	idled = 0; +	int	polling; + +	polling = !!(current_thread_info()->status & TS_POLLING); +	if (polling) { +		current_thread_info()->status &= ~TS_POLLING; +		/* +		 * TS_POLLING-cleared state must be visible before we +		 * test NEED_RESCHED: +		 */ +		smp_mb(); +	} +	if (!need_resched()) { +		idled = 1; +		ret = apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_IDLE, 0, 0, &eax); +	} +	if (polling) +		current_thread_info()->status |= TS_POLLING; + +	if (!idled) +		return 0; + +	if (ret) { +		static unsigned long t; + +		/* This always fails on some SMP boards running UP kernels. +		 * Only report the failure the first 5 times. +		 */ +		if (++t < 5) +		{ +			printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm_do_idle failed (%d)\n", +					(eax >> 8) & 0xff); +			t = jiffies; +		} +		return -1; +	} +	clock_slowed = (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK) != 0; +	return clock_slowed; +} + +/** + *	apm_do_busy	-	inform the BIOS the CPU is busy + * + *	Request that the BIOS brings the CPU back to full performance.  + */ +  +static void apm_do_busy(void) +{ +	u32	dummy; + +	if (clock_slowed || ALWAYS_CALL_BUSY) { +		(void) apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_BUSY, 0, 0, &dummy); +		clock_slowed = 0; +	} +} + +/* + * If no process has really been interested in + * the CPU for some time, we want to call BIOS + * power management - we probably want + * to conserve power. + */ +#define IDLE_CALC_LIMIT   (HZ * 100) +#define IDLE_LEAKY_MAX    16 + +static void (*original_pm_idle)(void) __read_mostly; + +/** + * apm_cpu_idle		-	cpu idling for APM capable Linux + * + * This is the idling function the kernel executes when APM is available. It  + * tries to do BIOS powermanagement based on the average system idle time. + * Furthermore it calls the system default idle routine. + */ + +static void apm_cpu_idle(void) +{ +	static int use_apm_idle; /* = 0 */ +	static unsigned int last_jiffies; /* = 0 */ +	static unsigned int last_stime; /* = 0 */ + +	int apm_idle_done = 0; +	unsigned int jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; +	unsigned int bucket; + +recalc: +	if (jiffies_since_last_check > IDLE_CALC_LIMIT) { +		use_apm_idle = 0; +		last_jiffies = jiffies; +		last_stime = current->stime; +	} else if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) { +		unsigned int idle_percentage; + +		idle_percentage = current->stime - last_stime; +		idle_percentage *= 100; +		idle_percentage /= jiffies_since_last_check; +		use_apm_idle = (idle_percentage > idle_threshold); +		if (apm_info.forbid_idle) +			use_apm_idle = 0; +		last_jiffies = jiffies; +		last_stime = current->stime; +	} + +	bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; + +	while (!need_resched()) { +		if (use_apm_idle) { +			unsigned int t; + +			t = jiffies; +			switch (apm_do_idle()) { +			case 0: apm_idle_done = 1; +				if (t != jiffies) { +					if (bucket) { +						bucket = IDLE_LEAKY_MAX; +						continue; +					} +				} else if (bucket) { +					bucket--; +					continue; +				} +				break; +			case 1: apm_idle_done = 1; +				break; +			default: /* BIOS refused */ +				break; +			} +		} +		if (original_pm_idle) +			original_pm_idle(); +		else +			default_idle(); +		jiffies_since_last_check = jiffies - last_jiffies; +		if (jiffies_since_last_check > idle_period) +			goto recalc; +	} + +	if (apm_idle_done) +		apm_do_busy(); +} + +/** + *	apm_power_off	-	ask the BIOS to power off + * + *	Handle the power off sequence. This is the one piece of code we + *	will execute even on SMP machines. In order to deal with BIOS + *	bugs we support real mode APM BIOS power off calls. We also make + *	the SMP call on CPU0 as some systems will only honour this call + *	on their first cpu. + */ +  +static void apm_power_off(void) +{ +	unsigned char	po_bios_call[] = { +		0xb8, 0x00, 0x10,	/* movw  $0x1000,ax  */ +		0x8e, 0xd0,		/* movw  ax,ss       */ +		0xbc, 0x00, 0xf0,	/* movw  $0xf000,sp  */ +		0xb8, 0x07, 0x53,	/* movw  $0x5307,ax  */ +		0xbb, 0x01, 0x00,	/* movw  $0x0001,bx  */ +		0xb9, 0x03, 0x00,	/* movw  $0x0003,cx  */ +		0xcd, 0x15		/* int   $0x15       */ +	}; + +	/* Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0 */ +	if (apm_info.realmode_power_off) +	{ +		(void)apm_save_cpus(); +		machine_real_restart(po_bios_call, sizeof(po_bios_call)); +	} +	else +		(void) set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_OFF); +} + +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE + +/** + *	apm_enable_power_management - enable BIOS APM power management + *	@enable: enable yes/no + * + *	Enable or disable the APM BIOS power services.  + */ +  +static int apm_enable_power_management(int enable) +{ +	u32	eax; + +	if ((enable == 0) && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED)) +		return APM_NOT_ENGAGED; +	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENABLE_PM, APM_DEVICE_BALL, +			enable, &eax)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	if (enable) +		apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISABLED; +	else +		apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISABLED; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} +#endif + +/** + *	apm_get_power_status	-	get current power state + *	@status: returned status + *	@bat: battery info + *	@life: estimated life + * + *	Obtain the current power status from the APM BIOS. We return a + *	status which gives the rough battery status, and current power + *	source. The bat value returned give an estimate as a percentage + *	of life and a status value for the battery. The estimated life + *	if reported is a lifetime in secodnds/minutes at current powwer + *	consumption. + */ +  +static int apm_get_power_status(u_short *status, u_short *bat, u_short *life) +{ +	u32	eax; +	u32	ebx; +	u32	ecx; +	u32	edx; +	u32	dummy; + +	if (apm_info.get_power_status_broken) +		return APM_32_UNSUPPORTED; +	if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0, +			&eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx, &dummy)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	*status = ebx; +	*bat = ecx; +	if (apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes) { +		*life = swab16((u16)edx); +		*life |= 0x8000; +	} else +		*life = edx; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} + +#if 0 +static int apm_get_battery_status(u_short which, u_short *status, +				  u_short *bat, u_short *life, u_short *nbat) +{ +	u32	eax; +	u32	ebx; +	u32	ecx; +	u32	edx; +	u32	esi; + +	if (apm_info.connection_version < 0x0102) { +		/* pretend we only have one battery. */ +		if (which != 1) +			return APM_BAD_DEVICE; +		*nbat = 1; +		return apm_get_power_status(status, bat, life); +	} + +	if (apm_bios_call(APM_FUNC_GET_STATUS, (0x8000 | (which)), 0, &eax, +			&ebx, &ecx, &edx, &esi)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	*status = ebx; +	*bat = ecx; +	*life = edx; +	*nbat = esi; +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} +#endif + +/** + *	apm_engage_power_management	-	enable PM on a device + *	@device: identity of device + *	@enable: on/off + * + *	Activate or deactive power management on either a specific device + *	or the entire system (%APM_DEVICE_ALL). + */ +  +static int apm_engage_power_management(u_short device, int enable) +{ +	u32	eax; + +	if ((enable == 0) && (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) +	    && (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED)) +		return APM_DISABLED; +	if (apm_bios_call_simple(APM_FUNC_ENGAGE_PM, device, enable, &eax)) +		return (eax >> 8) & 0xff; +	if (device == APM_DEVICE_ALL) { +		if (enable) +			apm_info.bios.flags &= ~APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; +		else +			apm_info.bios.flags |= APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED; +	} +	return APM_SUCCESS; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) + +/** + *	apm_console_blank	-	blank the display + *	@blank: on/off + * + *	Attempt to blank the console, firstly by blanking just video device + *	zero, and if that fails (some BIOSes don't support it) then it blanks + *	all video devices. Typically the BIOS will do laptop backlight and + *	monitor powerdown for us. + */ +  +static int apm_console_blank(int blank) +{ +	int error = APM_NOT_ENGAGED; /* silence gcc */ +	int i; +	u_short state; +	static const u_short dev[3] = { 0x100, 0x1FF, 0x101 }; + +	state = blank ? APM_STATE_STANDBY : APM_STATE_READY; + +	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dev); i++) { +		error = set_power_state(dev[i], state); + +		if ((error == APM_SUCCESS) || (error == APM_NO_ERROR)) +			return 1; + +		if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) +			break; +	} + +	if (error == APM_NOT_ENGAGED) { +		static int tried; +		int eng_error; +		if (tried++ == 0) { +			eng_error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); +			if (eng_error) { +				apm_error("set display", error); +				apm_error("engage interface", eng_error); +				return 0; +			} else +				return apm_console_blank(blank); +		} +	} +	apm_error("set display", error); +	return 0; +} +#endif + +static int queue_empty(struct apm_user *as) +{ +	return as->event_head == as->event_tail; +} + +static apm_event_t get_queued_event(struct apm_user *as) +{ +	if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) +		as->event_tail = 0; +	return as->events[as->event_tail]; +} + +static void queue_event(apm_event_t event, struct apm_user *sender) +{ +	struct apm_user *	as; + +	spin_lock(&user_list_lock); +	if (user_list == NULL) +		goto out; +	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { +		if ((as == sender) || (!as->reader)) +			continue; +		if (++as->event_head >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) +			as->event_head = 0; + +		if (as->event_head == as->event_tail) { +			static int notified; + +			if (notified++ == 0) +			    printk(KERN_ERR "apm: an event queue overflowed\n"); +			if (++as->event_tail >= APM_MAX_EVENTS) +				as->event_tail = 0; +		} +		as->events[as->event_head] = event; +		if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer)) +			continue; +		switch (event) { +		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: +		case APM_USER_SUSPEND: +			as->suspends_pending++; +			suspends_pending++; +			break; + +		case APM_SYS_STANDBY: +		case APM_USER_STANDBY: +			as->standbys_pending++; +			standbys_pending++; +			break; +		} +	} +	wake_up_interruptible(&apm_waitqueue); +out: +	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); +} + +static void reinit_timer(void) +{ +#ifdef INIT_TIMER_AFTER_SUSPEND +	unsigned long flags; + +	spin_lock_irqsave(&i8253_lock, flags); +	/* set the clock to HZ */ +	outb_p(0x34, PIT_MODE);		/* binary, mode 2, LSB/MSB, ch 0 */ +	udelay(10); +	outb_p(LATCH & 0xff, PIT_CH0);	/* LSB */ +	udelay(10); +	outb(LATCH >> 8, PIT_CH0);	/* MSB */ +	udelay(10); +	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&i8253_lock, flags); +#endif +} + +static int suspend(int vetoable) +{ +	int		err; +	struct apm_user	*as; + +	if (pm_send_all(PM_SUSPEND, (void *)3)) { +		/* Vetoed */ +		if (vetoable) { +			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) +				set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); +			err = -EBUSY; +			ignore_sys_suspend = 0; +			printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: suspend was vetoed.\n"); +			goto out; +		} +		printk(KERN_CRIT "apm: suspend was vetoed, but suspending anyway.\n"); +	} + +	device_suspend(PMSG_SUSPEND); +	local_irq_disable(); +	device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND); + +	local_irq_enable(); + +	save_processor_state(); +	err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_SUSPEND); +	ignore_normal_resume = 1; +	restore_processor_state(); + +	local_irq_disable(); +	reinit_timer(); + +	if (err == APM_NO_ERROR) +		err = APM_SUCCESS; +	if (err != APM_SUCCESS) +		apm_error("suspend", err); +	err = (err == APM_SUCCESS) ? 0 : -EIO; +	device_power_up(); +	local_irq_enable(); +	device_resume(); +	pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0); +	queue_event(APM_NORMAL_RESUME, NULL); + out: +	spin_lock(&user_list_lock); +	for (as = user_list; as != NULL; as = as->next) { +		as->suspend_wait = 0; +		as->suspend_result = err; +	} +	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); +	wake_up_interruptible(&apm_suspend_waitqueue); +	return err; +} + +static void standby(void) +{ +	int	err; + +	local_irq_disable(); +	device_power_down(PMSG_SUSPEND); +	local_irq_enable(); + +	err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_STANDBY); +	if ((err != APM_SUCCESS) && (err != APM_NO_ERROR)) +		apm_error("standby", err); + +	local_irq_disable(); +	device_power_up(); +	local_irq_enable(); +} + +static apm_event_t get_event(void) +{ +	int		error; +	apm_event_t	event = APM_NO_EVENTS; /* silence gcc */ +	apm_eventinfo_t	info; + +	static int notified; + +	/* we don't use the eventinfo */ +	error = apm_get_event(&event, &info); +	if (error == APM_SUCCESS) +		return event; + +	if ((error != APM_NO_EVENTS) && (notified++ == 0)) +		apm_error("get_event", error); + +	return 0; +} + +static void check_events(void) +{ +	apm_event_t		event; +	static unsigned long	last_resume; +	static int		ignore_bounce; + +	while ((event = get_event()) != 0) { +		if (debug) { +			if (event <= NR_APM_EVENT_NAME) +				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received %s notify\n", +				       apm_event_name[event - 1]); +			else +				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: received unknown " +				       "event 0x%02x\n", event); +		} +		if (ignore_bounce +		    && ((jiffies - last_resume) > bounce_interval)) +			ignore_bounce = 0; + +		switch (event) { +		case APM_SYS_STANDBY: +		case APM_USER_STANDBY: +			queue_event(event, NULL); +			if (standbys_pending <= 0) +				standby(); +			break; + +		case APM_USER_SUSPEND: +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND +			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) +				set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); +			break; +#endif +		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: +			if (ignore_bounce) { +				if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) +					set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_REJECT); +				break; +			} +			/* +			 * If we are already processing a SUSPEND, +			 * then further SUSPEND events from the BIOS +			 * will be ignored.  We also return here to +			 * cope with the fact that the Thinkpads keep +			 * sending a SUSPEND event until something else +			 * happens! +			 */ +			if (ignore_sys_suspend) +				return; +			ignore_sys_suspend = 1; +			queue_event(event, NULL); +			if (suspends_pending <= 0) +				(void) suspend(1); +			break; + +		case APM_NORMAL_RESUME: +		case APM_CRITICAL_RESUME: +		case APM_STANDBY_RESUME: +			ignore_sys_suspend = 0; +			last_resume = jiffies; +			ignore_bounce = 1; +			if ((event != APM_NORMAL_RESUME) +			    || (ignore_normal_resume == 0)) { +				device_resume(); +				pm_send_all(PM_RESUME, (void *)0); +				queue_event(event, NULL); +			} +			ignore_normal_resume = 0; +			break; + +		case APM_CAPABILITY_CHANGE: +		case APM_LOW_BATTERY: +		case APM_POWER_STATUS_CHANGE: +			queue_event(event, NULL); +			/* If needed, notify drivers here */ +			break; + +		case APM_UPDATE_TIME: +			break; + +		case APM_CRITICAL_SUSPEND: +			/* +			 * We are not allowed to reject a critical suspend. +			 */ +			(void) suspend(0); +			break; +		} +	} +} + +static void apm_event_handler(void) +{ +	static int	pending_count = 4; +	int		err; + +	if ((standbys_pending > 0) || (suspends_pending > 0)) { +		if ((apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) && +				(pending_count-- <= 0)) { +			pending_count = 4; +			if (debug) +				printk(KERN_DEBUG "apm: setting state busy\n"); +			err = set_system_power_state(APM_STATE_BUSY); +			if (err) +				apm_error("busy", err); +		} +	} else +		pending_count = 4; +	check_events(); +} + +/* + * This is the APM thread main loop. + */ + +static void apm_mainloop(void) +{ +	DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + +	add_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); +	set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); +	for (;;) { +		schedule_timeout(APM_CHECK_TIMEOUT); +		if (kthread_should_stop()) +			break; +		/* +		 * Ok, check all events, check for idle (and mark us sleeping +		 * so as not to count towards the load average).. +		 */ +		set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE); +		apm_event_handler(); +	} +	remove_wait_queue(&apm_waitqueue, &wait); +} + +static int check_apm_user(struct apm_user *as, const char *func) +{ +	if ((as == NULL) || (as->magic != APM_BIOS_MAGIC)) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "apm: %s passed bad filp\n", func); +		return 1; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static ssize_t do_read(struct file *fp, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos) +{ +	struct apm_user *	as; +	int			i; +	apm_event_t		event; + +	as = fp->private_data; +	if (check_apm_user(as, "read")) +		return -EIO; +	if ((int)count < sizeof(apm_event_t)) +		return -EINVAL; +	if ((queue_empty(as)) && (fp->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK)) +		return -EAGAIN; +	wait_event_interruptible(apm_waitqueue, !queue_empty(as)); +	i = count; +	while ((i >= sizeof(event)) && !queue_empty(as)) { +		event = get_queued_event(as); +		if (copy_to_user(buf, &event, sizeof(event))) { +			if (i < count) +				break; +			return -EFAULT; +		} +		switch (event) { +		case APM_SYS_SUSPEND: +		case APM_USER_SUSPEND: +			as->suspends_read++; +			break; + +		case APM_SYS_STANDBY: +		case APM_USER_STANDBY: +			as->standbys_read++; +			break; +		} +		buf += sizeof(event); +		i -= sizeof(event); +	} +	if (i < count) +		return count - i; +	if (signal_pending(current)) +		return -ERESTARTSYS; +	return 0; +} + +static unsigned int do_poll(struct file *fp, poll_table * wait) +{ +	struct apm_user * as; + +	as = fp->private_data; +	if (check_apm_user(as, "poll")) +		return 0; +	poll_wait(fp, &apm_waitqueue, wait); +	if (!queue_empty(as)) +		return POLLIN | POLLRDNORM; +	return 0; +} + +static int do_ioctl(struct inode * inode, struct file *filp, +		    u_int cmd, u_long arg) +{ +	struct apm_user *	as; + +	as = filp->private_data; +	if (check_apm_user(as, "ioctl")) +		return -EIO; +	if ((!as->suser) || (!as->writer)) +		return -EPERM; +	switch (cmd) { +	case APM_IOC_STANDBY: +		if (as->standbys_read > 0) { +			as->standbys_read--; +			as->standbys_pending--; +			standbys_pending--; +		} else +			queue_event(APM_USER_STANDBY, as); +		if (standbys_pending <= 0) +			standby(); +		break; +	case APM_IOC_SUSPEND: +		if (as->suspends_read > 0) { +			as->suspends_read--; +			as->suspends_pending--; +			suspends_pending--; +		} else +			queue_event(APM_USER_SUSPEND, as); +		if (suspends_pending <= 0) { +			return suspend(1); +		} else { +			as->suspend_wait = 1; +			wait_event_interruptible(apm_suspend_waitqueue, +					as->suspend_wait == 0); +			return as->suspend_result; +		} +		break; +	default: +		return -EINVAL; +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int do_release(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) +{ +	struct apm_user *	as; + +	as = filp->private_data; +	if (check_apm_user(as, "release")) +		return 0; +	filp->private_data = NULL; +	if (as->standbys_pending > 0) { +		standbys_pending -= as->standbys_pending; +		if (standbys_pending <= 0) +			standby(); +	} +	if (as->suspends_pending > 0) { +		suspends_pending -= as->suspends_pending; +		if (suspends_pending <= 0) +			(void) suspend(1); +	} +  	spin_lock(&user_list_lock); +	if (user_list == as) +		user_list = as->next; +	else { +		struct apm_user *	as1; + +		for (as1 = user_list; +		     (as1 != NULL) && (as1->next != as); +		     as1 = as1->next) +			; +		if (as1 == NULL) +			printk(KERN_ERR "apm: filp not in user list\n"); +		else +			as1->next = as->next; +	} +	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); +	kfree(as); +	return 0; +} + +static int do_open(struct inode * inode, struct file * filp) +{ +	struct apm_user *	as; + +	as = kmalloc(sizeof(*as), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (as == NULL) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "apm: cannot allocate struct of size %d bytes\n", +		       sizeof(*as)); +		return -ENOMEM; +	} +	as->magic = APM_BIOS_MAGIC; +	as->event_tail = as->event_head = 0; +	as->suspends_pending = as->standbys_pending = 0; +	as->suspends_read = as->standbys_read = 0; +	/* +	 * XXX - this is a tiny bit broken, when we consider BSD +         * process accounting. If the device is opened by root, we +	 * instantly flag that we used superuser privs. Who knows, +	 * we might close the device immediately without doing a +	 * privileged operation -- cevans +	 */ +	as->suser = capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN); +	as->writer = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_WRITE) == FMODE_WRITE; +	as->reader = (filp->f_mode & FMODE_READ) == FMODE_READ; +	spin_lock(&user_list_lock); +	as->next = user_list; +	user_list = as; +	spin_unlock(&user_list_lock); +	filp->private_data = as; +	return 0; +} + +static int proc_apm_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) +{ +	unsigned short	bx; +	unsigned short	cx; +	unsigned short	dx; +	int		error; +	unsigned short  ac_line_status = 0xff; +	unsigned short  battery_status = 0xff; +	unsigned short  battery_flag   = 0xff; +	int		percentage     = -1; +	int             time_units     = -1; +	char            *units         = "?"; + +	if ((num_online_cpus() == 1) && +	    !(error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx))) { +		ac_line_status = (bx >> 8) & 0xff; +		battery_status = bx & 0xff; +		if ((cx & 0xff) != 0xff) +			percentage = cx & 0xff; + +		if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { +			battery_flag = (cx >> 8) & 0xff; +			if (dx != 0xffff) { +				units = (dx & 0x8000) ? "min" : "sec"; +				time_units = dx & 0x7fff; +			} +		} +	} +	/* Arguments, with symbols from linux/apm_bios.h.  Information is +	   from the Get Power Status (0x0a) call unless otherwise noted. + +	   0) Linux driver version (this will change if format changes) +	   1) APM BIOS Version.  Usually 1.0, 1.1 or 1.2. +	   2) APM flags from APM Installation Check (0x00): +	      bit 0: APM_16_BIT_SUPPORT +	      bit 1: APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT +	      bit 2: APM_IDLE_SLOWS_CLOCK +	      bit 3: APM_BIOS_DISABLED +	      bit 4: APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED +	   3) AC line status +	      0x00: Off-line +	      0x01: On-line +	      0x02: On backup power (BIOS >= 1.1 only) +	      0xff: Unknown +	   4) Battery status +	      0x00: High +	      0x01: Low +	      0x02: Critical +	      0x03: Charging +	      0x04: Selected battery not present (BIOS >= 1.2 only) +	      0xff: Unknown +	   5) Battery flag +	      bit 0: High +	      bit 1: Low +	      bit 2: Critical +	      bit 3: Charging +	      bit 7: No system battery +	      0xff: Unknown +	   6) Remaining battery life (percentage of charge): +	      0-100: valid +	      -1: Unknown +	   7) Remaining battery life (time units): +	      Number of remaining minutes or seconds +	      -1: Unknown +	   8) min = minutes; sec = seconds */ + +	seq_printf(m, "%s %d.%d 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x 0x%02x %d%% %d %s\n", +		     driver_version, +		     (apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff, +		     apm_info.bios.version & 0xff, +		     apm_info.bios.flags, +		     ac_line_status, +		     battery_status, +		     battery_flag, +		     percentage, +		     time_units, +		     units); +	return 0; +} + +static int proc_apm_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) +{ +	return single_open(file, proc_apm_show, NULL); +} + +static const struct file_operations apm_file_ops = { +	.owner		= THIS_MODULE, +	.open		= proc_apm_open, +	.read		= seq_read, +	.llseek		= seq_lseek, +	.release	= single_release, +}; + +static int apm(void *unused) +{ +	unsigned short	bx; +	unsigned short	cx; +	unsigned short	dx; +	int		error; +	char *		power_stat; +	char *		bat_stat; + +#ifdef CONFIG_SMP +	/* 2002/08/01 - WT +	 * This is to avoid random crashes at boot time during initialization +	 * on SMP systems in case of "apm=power-off" mode. Seen on ASUS A7M266D. +	 * Some bioses don't like being called from CPU != 0. +	 * Method suggested by Ingo Molnar. +	 */ +	set_cpus_allowed(current, cpumask_of_cpu(0)); +	BUG_ON(smp_processor_id() != 0); +#endif + +	if (apm_info.connection_version == 0) { +		apm_info.connection_version = apm_info.bios.version; +		if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { +			/* +			 * We only support BIOSs up to version 1.2 +			 */ +			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0102) +				apm_info.connection_version = 0x0102; +			error = apm_driver_version(&apm_info.connection_version); +			if (error != APM_SUCCESS) { +				apm_error("driver version", error); +				/* Fall back to an APM 1.0 connection. */ +				apm_info.connection_version = 0x100; +			} +		} +	} + +	if (debug) +		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: Connection version %d.%d\n", +			(apm_info.connection_version >> 8) & 0xff, +			apm_info.connection_version & 0xff); + +#ifdef CONFIG_APM_DO_ENABLE +	if (apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISABLED) { +		/* +		 * This call causes my NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C to hang if it +		 * is booted with PM disabled but not in the docking station. +		 * Unfortunate ... +		 */ +		error = apm_enable_power_management(1); +		if (error) { +			apm_error("enable power management", error); +			return -1; +		} +	} +#endif + +	if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) +	    && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { +		error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 1); +		if (error) { +			apm_error("engage power management", error); +			return -1; +		} +	} + +	if (debug && (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp )) { +		error = apm_get_power_status(&bx, &cx, &dx); +		if (error) +			printk(KERN_INFO "apm: power status not available\n"); +		else { +			switch ((bx >> 8) & 0xff) { +			case 0: power_stat = "off line"; break; +			case 1: power_stat = "on line"; break; +			case 2: power_stat = "on backup power"; break; +			default: power_stat = "unknown"; break; +			} +			switch (bx & 0xff) { +			case 0: bat_stat = "high"; break; +			case 1: bat_stat = "low"; break; +			case 2: bat_stat = "critical"; break; +			case 3: bat_stat = "charging"; break; +			default: bat_stat = "unknown"; break; +			} +			printk(KERN_INFO +			       "apm: AC %s, battery status %s, battery life ", +			       power_stat, bat_stat); +			if ((cx & 0xff) == 0xff) +				printk("unknown\n"); +			else +				printk("%d%%\n", cx & 0xff); +			if (apm_info.connection_version > 0x100) { +				printk(KERN_INFO +				       "apm: battery flag 0x%02x, battery life ", +				       (cx >> 8) & 0xff); +				if (dx == 0xffff) +					printk("unknown\n"); +				else +					printk("%d %s\n", dx & 0x7fff, +						(dx & 0x8000) ? +						"minutes" : "seconds"); +			} +		} +	} + +	/* Install our power off handler.. */ +	if (power_off) +		pm_power_off = apm_power_off; + +	if (num_online_cpus() == 1 || smp) { +#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) +		console_blank_hook = apm_console_blank; +#endif +		apm_mainloop(); +#if defined(CONFIG_APM_DISPLAY_BLANK) && defined(CONFIG_VT) +		console_blank_hook = NULL; +#endif +	} + +	return 0; +} + +#ifndef MODULE +static int __init apm_setup(char *str) +{ +	int	invert; + +	while ((str != NULL) && (*str != '\0')) { +		if (strncmp(str, "off", 3) == 0) +			apm_disabled = 1; +		if (strncmp(str, "on", 2) == 0) +			apm_disabled = 0; +		if ((strncmp(str, "bounce-interval=", 16) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "bounce_interval=", 16) == 0)) +			bounce_interval = simple_strtol(str + 16, NULL, 0); +		if ((strncmp(str, "idle-threshold=", 15) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "idle_threshold=", 15) == 0)) +			idle_threshold = simple_strtol(str + 15, NULL, 0); +		if ((strncmp(str, "idle-period=", 12) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "idle_period=", 12) == 0)) +			idle_period = simple_strtol(str + 12, NULL, 0); +		invert = (strncmp(str, "no-", 3) == 0) || +			(strncmp(str, "no_", 3) == 0); +		if (invert) +			str += 3; +		if (strncmp(str, "debug", 5) == 0) +			debug = !invert; +		if ((strncmp(str, "power-off", 9) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "power_off", 9) == 0)) +			power_off = !invert; +		if (strncmp(str, "smp", 3) == 0) +		{ +			smp = !invert; +			idle_threshold = 100; +		} +		if ((strncmp(str, "allow-ints", 10) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "allow_ints", 10) == 0)) + 			apm_info.allow_ints = !invert; +		if ((strncmp(str, "broken-psr", 10) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "broken_psr", 10) == 0)) +			apm_info.get_power_status_broken = !invert; +		if ((strncmp(str, "realmode-power-off", 18) == 0) || +		    (strncmp(str, "realmode_power_off", 18) == 0)) +			apm_info.realmode_power_off = !invert; +		str = strchr(str, ','); +		if (str != NULL) +			str += strspn(str, ", \t"); +	} +	return 1; +} + +__setup("apm=", apm_setup); +#endif + +static const struct file_operations apm_bios_fops = { +	.owner		= THIS_MODULE, +	.read		= do_read, +	.poll		= do_poll, +	.ioctl		= do_ioctl, +	.open		= do_open, +	.release	= do_release, +}; + +static struct miscdevice apm_device = { +	APM_MINOR_DEV, +	"apm_bios", +	&apm_bios_fops +}; + + +/* Simple "print if true" callback */ +static int __init print_if_true(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	printk("%s\n", d->ident); +	return 0; +} + +/* + * Some Bioses enable the PS/2 mouse (touchpad) at resume, even if it was + * disabled before the suspend. Linux used to get terribly confused by that. + */ +static int __init broken_ps2_resume(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Mousepad Resume Bug workaround hopefully not needed.\n", d->ident); +	return 0; +} + +/* Some bioses have a broken protected mode poweroff and need to use realmode */ +static int __init set_realmode_power_off(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	if (apm_info.realmode_power_off == 0) { +		apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; +		printk(KERN_INFO "%s bios detected. Using realmode poweroff only.\n", d->ident); +	} +	return 0; +} + +/* Some laptops require interrupts to be enabled during APM calls */ +static int __init set_apm_ints(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	if (apm_info.allow_ints == 0) { +		apm_info.allow_ints = 1; +		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Enabling interrupts during APM calls.\n", d->ident); +	} +	return 0; +} + +/* Some APM bioses corrupt memory or just plain do not work */ +static int __init apm_is_horked(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { +		apm_info.disabled = 1; +		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); +	} +	return 0; +} + +static int __init apm_is_horked_d850md(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	if (apm_info.disabled == 0) { +		apm_info.disabled = 1; +		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM.\n", d->ident); +		printk(KERN_INFO "This bug is fixed in bios P15 which is available for \n"); +		printk(KERN_INFO "download from support.intel.com \n"); +	} +	return 0; +} + +/* Some APM bioses hang on APM idle calls */ +static int __init apm_likes_to_melt(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	if (apm_info.forbid_idle == 0) { +		apm_info.forbid_idle = 1; +		printk(KERN_INFO "%s machine detected. Disabling APM idle calls.\n", d->ident); +	} +	return 0; +} + +/* + *  Check for clue free BIOS implementations who use + *  the following QA technique + * + *      [ Write BIOS Code ]<------ + *               |                ^ + *      < Does it Compile >----N-- + *               |Y               ^ + *	< Does it Boot Win98 >-N-- + *               |Y + *           [Ship It] + * + *	Phoenix A04  08/24/2000 is known bad (Dell Inspiron 5000e) + *	Phoenix A07  09/29/2000 is known good (Dell Inspiron 5000) + */ +static int __init broken_apm_power(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; +	printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM bugs, disabling power status reporting.\n"); +	return 0; +} + +/* + * This bios swaps the APM minute reporting bytes over (Many sony laptops + * have this problem). + */ +static int __init swab_apm_power_in_minutes(struct dmi_system_id *d) +{ +	apm_info.get_power_status_swabinminutes = 1; +	printk(KERN_WARNING "BIOS strings suggest APM reports battery life in minutes and wrong byte order.\n"); +	return 0; +} + +static struct dmi_system_id __initdata apm_dmi_table[] = { +	{ +		print_if_true, +		KERN_WARNING "IBM T23 - BIOS 1.03b+ and controller firmware 1.02+ may be needed for Linux APM.", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "1AET38WW (1.01b)"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on the C600 */ +		broken_ps2_resume, "Dell Latitude C600", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C600"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Latitude laptops*/ +		set_apm_ints, "Dell Latitude", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Latitude C510"), } +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Dell Inspiron laptops*/ +		set_apm_ints, "Dell Inspiron", { +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 4000"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 5000e */ +		broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 5000e", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A04"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/24/2000"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Inspiron 2500 */ +		broken_apm_power, "Dell Inspiron 2500", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A12"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/04/2002"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Dell Dimension 4100", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Intel Corp."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on Compaq Laptops*/ +		set_apm_ints, "Compaq 12XL125", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Compaq"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Compaq PC"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"4.06"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Allow interrupts during APM or the clock goes slow */ +		set_apm_ints, "ASUSTeK", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "ASUSTeK Computer Inc."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "L8400K series Notebook PC"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM blows on shutdown */ +		apm_is_horked, "ABIT KX7-333[R]", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR, "ABIT"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BOARD_NAME, "VT8367-8233A (KX7-333[R])"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Trigem Delhi3", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "TriGem Computer, Inc"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Delhi3"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Fujitsu-Siemens", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "hoenix/FUJITSU SIEMENS"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "Version1.01"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked_d850md, "Intel D850MD", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MV85010A.86A.0016.P07.0201251536"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Intel D810EMO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "MO81010A.86A.0008.P04.0004170800"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Dell XPS-Z", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Intel Corp."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "A11"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "XPS-Z"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Sharp PC-PJ/AX", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "SHARP"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "PC-PJ/AX"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"SystemSoft"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"Version R2.08"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM crashes */ +		apm_is_horked, "Dell Inspiron 2500", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "Dell Computer Corporation"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "Inspiron 2500"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR,"Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION,"A11"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM idle hangs */ +		apm_likes_to_melt, "Jabil AMD", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP06"), }, +	}, +	{	/* APM idle hangs */ +		apm_likes_to_melt, "AMI Bios", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "American Megatrends Inc."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "0AASNP05"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505X(DE) */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206H"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/23/99"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-N505VX */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "W2K06H0"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "02/03/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-XG29 */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0117A0"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "04/25/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0121Z1"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/11/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600NE */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WME01Z1"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/11/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z600LEK(DE) */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0206Z3"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "12/25/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203D0"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0203Z3"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/25/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-Z505LS (with updated BIOS) */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0209Z3"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "05/12/01"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-F104K */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204K2"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "08/28/00"), }, +	}, + +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VN/C1VE */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0208P1"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "11/09/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "R0204P1"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "09/12/00"), }, +	}, +	{	/* Handle problems with APM on Sony Vaio PCG-C1VE */ +		swab_apm_power_in_minutes, "Sony VAIO", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Phoenix Technologies LTD"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "WXPO1Z3"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "10/26/01"), }, +	}, +	{	/* broken PM poweroff bios */ +		set_realmode_power_off, "Award Software v4.60 PGMA", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR, "Award Software International, Inc."), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_VERSION, "4.60 PGMA"), +			DMI_MATCH(DMI_BIOS_DATE, "134526184"), }, +	}, + +	/* Generic per vendor APM settings  */ + +	{	/* Allow interrupts during suspend on IBM laptops */ +		set_apm_ints, "IBM", +		{	DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR, "IBM"), }, +	}, + +	{ } +}; + +/* + * Just start the APM thread. We do NOT want to do APM BIOS + * calls from anything but the APM thread, if for no other reason + * than the fact that we don't trust the APM BIOS. This way, + * most common APM BIOS problems that lead to protection errors + * etc will have at least some level of being contained... + * + * In short, if something bad happens, at least we have a choice + * of just killing the apm thread.. + */ +static int __init apm_init(void) +{ +	struct proc_dir_entry *apm_proc; +	struct desc_struct *gdt; +	int err; + +	dmi_check_system(apm_dmi_table); + +	if (apm_info.bios.version == 0 || paravirt_enabled()) { +		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: BIOS not found.\n"); +		return -ENODEV; +	} +	printk(KERN_INFO +		"apm: BIOS version %d.%d Flags 0x%02x (Driver version %s)\n", +		((apm_info.bios.version >> 8) & 0xff), +		(apm_info.bios.version & 0xff), +		apm_info.bios.flags, +		driver_version); +	if ((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_32_BIT_SUPPORT) == 0) { +		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: no 32 bit BIOS support\n"); +		return -ENODEV; +	} + +	if (allow_ints) +		apm_info.allow_ints = 1; +	if (broken_psr) +		apm_info.get_power_status_broken = 1; +	if (realmode_power_off) +		apm_info.realmode_power_off = 1; +	/* User can override, but default is to trust DMI */ +	if (apm_disabled != -1) +		apm_info.disabled = apm_disabled; + +	/* +	 * Fix for the Compaq Contura 3/25c which reports BIOS version 0.1 +	 * but is reportedly a 1.0 BIOS. +	 */ +	if (apm_info.bios.version == 0x001) +		apm_info.bios.version = 0x100; + +	/* BIOS < 1.2 doesn't set cseg_16_len */ +	if (apm_info.bios.version < 0x102) +		apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len = 0; /* 64k */ + +	if (debug) { +		printk(KERN_INFO "apm: entry %x:%x cseg16 %x dseg %x", +			apm_info.bios.cseg, apm_info.bios.offset, +			apm_info.bios.cseg_16, apm_info.bios.dseg); +		if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x100) +			printk(" cseg len %x, dseg len %x", +				apm_info.bios.cseg_len, +				apm_info.bios.dseg_len); +		if (apm_info.bios.version > 0x101) +			printk(" cseg16 len %x", apm_info.bios.cseg_16_len); +		printk("\n"); +	} + +	if (apm_info.disabled) { +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled on user request.\n"); +		return -ENODEV; +	} +	if ((num_online_cpus() > 1) && !power_off && !smp) { +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe.\n"); +		apm_info.disabled = 1; +		return -ENODEV; +	} +	if (PM_IS_ACTIVE()) { +		printk(KERN_NOTICE "apm: overridden by ACPI.\n"); +		apm_info.disabled = 1; +		return -ENODEV; +	} +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY +	pm_active = 1; +#endif + +	/* +	 * Set up a segment that references the real mode segment 0x40 +	 * that extends up to the end of page zero (that we have reserved). +	 * This is for buggy BIOS's that refer to (real mode) segment 0x40 +	 * even though they are called in protected mode. +	 */ +	set_base(bad_bios_desc, __va((unsigned long)0x40 << 4)); +	_set_limit((char *)&bad_bios_desc, 4095 - (0x40 << 4)); + +	/* +	 * Set up the long jump entry point to the APM BIOS, which is called +	 * from inline assembly. +	 */ +	apm_bios_entry.offset = apm_info.bios.offset; +	apm_bios_entry.segment = APM_CS; + +	/* +	 * The APM 1.1 BIOS is supposed to provide limit information that it +	 * recognizes.  Many machines do this correctly, but many others do +	 * not restrict themselves to their claimed limit.  When this happens, +	 * they will cause a segmentation violation in the kernel at boot time. +	 * Most BIOS's, however, will respect a 64k limit, so we use that. +	 * +	 * Note we only set APM segments on CPU zero, since we pin the APM +	 * code to that CPU. +	 */ +	gdt = get_cpu_gdt_table(0); +	set_base(gdt[APM_CS >> 3], +		 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg << 4)); +	set_base(gdt[APM_CS_16 >> 3], +		 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.cseg_16 << 4)); +	set_base(gdt[APM_DS >> 3], +		 __va((unsigned long)apm_info.bios.dseg << 4)); + +	apm_proc = create_proc_entry("apm", 0, NULL); +	if (apm_proc) +		apm_proc->proc_fops = &apm_file_ops; + +	kapmd_task = kthread_create(apm, NULL, "kapmd"); +	if (IS_ERR(kapmd_task)) { +		printk(KERN_ERR "apm: disabled - Unable to start kernel " +				"thread.\n"); +		err = PTR_ERR(kapmd_task); +		kapmd_task = NULL; +		remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); +		return err; +	} +	wake_up_process(kapmd_task); + +	if (num_online_cpus() > 1 && !smp ) { +		printk(KERN_NOTICE +		   "apm: disabled - APM is not SMP safe (power off active).\n"); +		return 0; +	} + +	/* +	 * Note we don't actually care if the misc_device cannot be registered. +	 * this driver can do its job without it, even if userspace can't +	 * control it.  just log the error +	 */ +	if (misc_register(&apm_device)) +		printk(KERN_WARNING "apm: Could not register misc device.\n"); + +	if (HZ != 100) +		idle_period = (idle_period * HZ) / 100; +	if (idle_threshold < 100) { +		original_pm_idle = pm_idle; +		pm_idle  = apm_cpu_idle; +		set_pm_idle = 1; +	} + +	return 0; +} + +static void __exit apm_exit(void) +{ +	int	error; + +	if (set_pm_idle) { +		pm_idle = original_pm_idle; +		/* +		 * We are about to unload the current idle thread pm callback +		 * (pm_idle), Wait for all processors to update cached/local +		 * copies of pm_idle before proceeding. +		 */ +		cpu_idle_wait(); +	} +	if (((apm_info.bios.flags & APM_BIOS_DISENGAGED) == 0) +	    && (apm_info.connection_version > 0x0100)) { +		error = apm_engage_power_management(APM_DEVICE_ALL, 0); +		if (error) +			apm_error("disengage power management", error); +	} +	misc_deregister(&apm_device); +	remove_proc_entry("apm", NULL); +	if (power_off) +		pm_power_off = NULL; +	if (kapmd_task) { +		kthread_stop(kapmd_task); +		kapmd_task = NULL; +	} +#ifdef CONFIG_PM_LEGACY +	pm_active = 0; +#endif +} + +module_init(apm_init); +module_exit(apm_exit); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Stephen Rothwell"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Advanced Power Management"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); +module_param(debug, bool, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug mode"); +module_param(power_off, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(power_off, "Enable power off"); +module_param(bounce_interval, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(bounce_interval, +		"Set the number of ticks to ignore suspend bounces"); +module_param(allow_ints, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(allow_ints, "Allow interrupts during BIOS calls"); +module_param(broken_psr, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(broken_psr, "BIOS has a broken GetPowerStatus call"); +module_param(realmode_power_off, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(realmode_power_off, +		"Switch to real mode before powering off"); +module_param(idle_threshold, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_threshold, +	"System idle percentage above which to make APM BIOS idle calls"); +module_param(idle_period, int, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(idle_period, +	"Period (in sec/100) over which to caculate the idle percentage"); +module_param(smp, bool, 0444); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(smp, +	"Set this to enable APM use on an SMP platform. Use with caution on older systems"); +MODULE_ALIAS_MISCDEV(APM_MINOR_DEV);  |