diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c | 587 | 
1 files changed, 587 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c index edea60b7ee9..154c464cdca 100644 --- a/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c +++ b/arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/iommu.c @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@  #include <linux/pci.h>  #include <linux/dma-mapping.h>  #include <linux/crash_dump.h> +#include <linux/memory.h>  #include <asm/io.h>  #include <asm/prom.h>  #include <asm/rtas.h> @@ -45,6 +46,7 @@  #include <asm/tce.h>  #include <asm/ppc-pci.h>  #include <asm/udbg.h> +#include <asm/mmzone.h>  #include "plpar_wrappers.h" @@ -270,6 +272,152 @@ static unsigned long tce_get_pSeriesLP(struct iommu_table *tbl, long tcenum)  	return tce_ret;  } +/* this is compatable with cells for the device tree property */ +struct dynamic_dma_window_prop { +	__be32	liobn;		/* tce table number */ +	__be64	dma_base;	/* address hi,lo */ +	__be32	tce_shift;	/* ilog2(tce_page_size) */ +	__be32	window_shift;	/* ilog2(tce_window_size) */ +}; + +struct direct_window { +	struct device_node *device; +	const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *prop; +	struct list_head list; +}; + +/* Dynamic DMA Window support */ +struct ddw_query_response { +	u32 windows_available; +	u32 largest_available_block; +	u32 page_size; +	u32 migration_capable; +}; + +struct ddw_create_response { +	u32 liobn; +	u32 addr_hi; +	u32 addr_lo; +}; + +static LIST_HEAD(direct_window_list); +/* prevents races between memory on/offline and window creation */ +static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(direct_window_list_lock); +/* protects initializing window twice for same device */ +static DEFINE_MUTEX(direct_window_init_mutex); +#define DIRECT64_PROPNAME "linux,direct64-ddr-window-info" + +static int tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn, +					unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg) +{ +	const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg; +	int rc; +	u64 tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next; +	u32 tce_shift; +	long limit; + +	tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift); +	tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift; +	next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; +	num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + +	/* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */ +	num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1); +	next &= ~(tce_size - 1); + +	/* covert to number of tces */ +	num_tce |= tce_size - 1; +	num_tce >>= tce_shift; + +	do { +		/* +		 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting +		 * the values. +		 */ +		limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 512); +		dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base); + +		rc = plpar_tce_stuff((u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn), +					     dma_offset, +					     0, limit); +		num_tce -= limit; +	} while (num_tce > 0 && !rc); + +	return rc; +} + +static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(unsigned long start_pfn, +					unsigned long num_pfn, const void *arg) +{ +	const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *maprange = arg; +	u64 *tcep, tce_size, num_tce, dma_offset, next, proto_tce, liobn; +	u32 tce_shift; +	u64 rc = 0; +	long l, limit; + +	local_irq_disable();	/* to protect tcep and the page behind it */ +	tcep = __get_cpu_var(tce_page); + +	if (!tcep) { +		tcep = (u64 *)__get_free_page(GFP_ATOMIC); +		if (!tcep) { +			local_irq_enable(); +			return -ENOMEM; +		} +		__get_cpu_var(tce_page) = tcep; +	} + +	proto_tce = TCE_PCI_READ | TCE_PCI_WRITE; + +	liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(maprange->liobn); +	tce_shift = be32_to_cpu(maprange->tce_shift); +	tce_size = 1ULL << tce_shift; +	next = start_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; +	num_tce = num_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT; + +	/* round back to the beginning of the tce page size */ +	num_tce += next & (tce_size - 1); +	next &= ~(tce_size - 1); + +	/* covert to number of tces */ +	num_tce |= tce_size - 1; +	num_tce >>= tce_shift; + +	/* We can map max one pageful of TCEs at a time */ +	do { +		/* +		 * Set up the page with TCE data, looping through and setting +		 * the values. +		 */ +		limit = min_t(long, num_tce, 4096/TCE_ENTRY_SIZE); +		dma_offset = next + be64_to_cpu(maprange->dma_base); + +		for (l = 0; l < limit; l++) { +			tcep[l] = proto_tce | next; +			next += tce_size; +		} + +		rc = plpar_tce_put_indirect(liobn, +					    dma_offset, +					    (u64)virt_to_abs(tcep), +					    limit); + +		num_tce -= limit; +	} while (num_tce > 0 && !rc); + +	/* error cleanup: caller will clear whole range */ + +	local_irq_enable(); +	return rc; +} + +static int tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk(unsigned long start_pfn, +		unsigned long num_pfn, void *arg) +{ +	return tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(start_pfn, num_pfn, arg); +} + +  #ifdef CONFIG_PCI  static void iommu_table_setparms(struct pci_controller *phb,  				 struct device_node *dn, @@ -495,6 +643,329 @@ static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries(struct pci_dev *dev)  		       pci_name(dev));  } +static int __read_mostly disable_ddw; + +static int __init disable_ddw_setup(char *str) +{ +	disable_ddw = 1; +	printk(KERN_INFO "ppc iommu: disabling ddw.\n"); + +	return 0; +} + +early_param("disable_ddw", disable_ddw_setup); + +static void remove_ddw(struct device_node *np) +{ +	struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *dwp; +	struct property *win64; +	const u32 *ddr_avail; +	u64 liobn; +	int len, ret; + +	ddr_avail = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ddw-applicable", &len); +	win64 = of_find_property(np, DIRECT64_PROPNAME, NULL); +	if (!win64 || !ddr_avail || len < 3 * sizeof(u32)) +		return; + +	dwp = win64->value; +	liobn = (u64)be32_to_cpu(dwp->liobn); + +	/* clear the whole window, note the arg is in kernel pages */ +	ret = tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(0, +		1ULL << (be32_to_cpu(dwp->window_shift) - PAGE_SHIFT), dwp); +	if (ret) +		pr_warning("%s failed to clear tces in window.\n", +			 np->full_name); +	else +		pr_debug("%s successfully cleared tces in window.\n", +			 np->full_name); + +	ret = rtas_call(ddr_avail[2], 1, 1, NULL, liobn); +	if (ret) +		pr_warning("%s: failed to remove direct window: rtas returned " +			"%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n", +			np->full_name, ret, ddr_avail[2], liobn); +	else +		pr_debug("%s: successfully removed direct window: rtas returned " +			"%d to ibm,remove-pe-dma-window(%x) %llx\n", +			np->full_name, ret, ddr_avail[2], liobn); +} + + +static int dupe_ddw_if_already_created(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *pdn) +{ +	struct device_node *dn; +	struct pci_dn *pcidn; +	struct direct_window *window; +	const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *direct64; +	u64 dma_addr = 0; + +	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); +	pcidn = PCI_DN(dn); +	spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +	/* check if we already created a window and dupe that config if so */ +	list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) { +		if (window->device == pdn) { +			direct64 = window->prop; +			dma_addr = direct64->dma_base; +			break; +		} +	} +	spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); + +	return dma_addr; +} + +static u64 dupe_ddw_if_kexec(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *pdn) +{ +	struct device_node *dn; +	struct pci_dn *pcidn; +	int len; +	struct direct_window *window; +	const struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *direct64; +	u64 dma_addr = 0; + +	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); +	pcidn = PCI_DN(dn); +	direct64 = of_get_property(pdn, DIRECT64_PROPNAME, &len); +	if (direct64) { +		window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL); +		if (!window) { +			remove_ddw(pdn); +		} else { +			window->device = pdn; +			window->prop = direct64; +			spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +			list_add(&window->list, &direct_window_list); +			spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); +			dma_addr = direct64->dma_base; +		} +	} + +	return dma_addr; +} + +static int query_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddr_avail, +			struct ddw_query_response *query) +{ +	struct device_node *dn; +	struct pci_dn *pcidn; +	u32 cfg_addr; +	u64 buid; +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window. +	 * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us. +	 * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the +	 * dma-window property +	 */ +	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); +	pcidn = PCI_DN(dn); +	cfg_addr = pcidn->eeh_config_addr; +	if (pcidn->eeh_pe_config_addr) +		cfg_addr = pcidn->eeh_pe_config_addr; +	buid = pcidn->phb->buid; +	ret = rtas_call(ddr_avail[0], 3, 5, (u32 *)query, +		  cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid)); +	dev_info(&dev->dev, "ibm,query-pe-dma-windows(%x) %x %x %x" +		" returned %d\n", ddr_avail[0], cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), +		BUID_LO(buid), ret); +	return ret; +} + +static int create_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, const u32 *ddr_avail, +			struct ddw_create_response *create, int page_shift, +			int window_shift) +{ +	struct device_node *dn; +	struct pci_dn *pcidn; +	u32 cfg_addr; +	u64 buid; +	int ret; + +	/* +	 * Get the config address and phb buid of the PE window. +	 * Rely on eeh to retrieve this for us. +	 * Retrieve them from the pci device, not the node with the +	 * dma-window property +	 */ +	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); +	pcidn = PCI_DN(dn); +	cfg_addr = pcidn->eeh_config_addr; +	if (pcidn->eeh_pe_config_addr) +		cfg_addr = pcidn->eeh_pe_config_addr; +	buid = pcidn->phb->buid; + +	do { +		/* extra outputs are LIOBN and dma-addr (hi, lo) */ +		ret = rtas_call(ddr_avail[1], 5, 4, (u32 *)create, cfg_addr, +				BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, window_shift); +	} while (rtas_busy_delay(ret)); +	dev_info(&dev->dev, +		"ibm,create-pe-dma-window(%x) %x %x %x %x %x returned %d " +		"(liobn = 0x%x starting addr = %x %x)\n", ddr_avail[1], +		 cfg_addr, BUID_HI(buid), BUID_LO(buid), page_shift, +		 window_shift, ret, create->liobn, create->addr_hi, create->addr_lo); + +	return ret; +} + +/* + * If the PE supports dynamic dma windows, and there is space for a table + * that can map all pages in a linear offset, then setup such a table, + * and record the dma-offset in the struct device. + * + * dev: the pci device we are checking + * pdn: the parent pe node with the ibm,dma_window property + * Future: also check if we can remap the base window for our base page size + * + * returns the dma offset for use by dma_set_mask + */ +static u64 enable_ddw(struct pci_dev *dev, struct device_node *pdn) +{ +	int len, ret; +	struct ddw_query_response query; +	struct ddw_create_response create; +	int page_shift; +	u64 dma_addr, max_addr; +	struct device_node *dn; +	const u32 *uninitialized_var(ddr_avail); +	struct direct_window *window; +	struct property *uninitialized_var(win64); +	struct dynamic_dma_window_prop *ddwprop; + +	mutex_lock(&direct_window_init_mutex); + +	dma_addr = dupe_ddw_if_already_created(dev, pdn); +	if (dma_addr != 0) +		goto out_unlock; + +	dma_addr = dupe_ddw_if_kexec(dev, pdn); +	if (dma_addr != 0) +		goto out_unlock; + +	/* +	 * the ibm,ddw-applicable property holds the tokens for: +	 * ibm,query-pe-dma-window +	 * ibm,create-pe-dma-window +	 * ibm,remove-pe-dma-window +	 * for the given node in that order. +	 * the property is actually in the parent, not the PE +	 */ +	ddr_avail = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,ddw-applicable", &len); +	if (!ddr_avail || len < 3 * sizeof(u32)) +		goto out_unlock; + +       /* +	 * Query if there is a second window of size to map the +	 * whole partition.  Query returns number of windows, largest +	 * block assigned to PE (partition endpoint), and two bitmasks +	 * of page sizes: supported and supported for migrate-dma. +	 */ +	dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(dev); +	ret = query_ddw(dev, ddr_avail, &query); +	if (ret != 0) +		goto out_unlock; + +	if (query.windows_available == 0) { +		/* +		 * no additional windows are available for this device. +		 * We might be able to reallocate the existing window, +		 * trading in for a larger page size. +		 */ +		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no free dynamic windows"); +		goto out_unlock; +	} +	if (query.page_size & 4) { +		page_shift = 24; /* 16MB */ +	} else if (query.page_size & 2) { +		page_shift = 16; /* 64kB */ +	} else if (query.page_size & 1) { +		page_shift = 12; /* 4kB */ +	} else { +		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "no supported direct page size in mask %x", +			  query.page_size); +		goto out_unlock; +	} +	/* verify the window * number of ptes will map the partition */ +	/* check largest block * page size > max memory hotplug addr */ +	max_addr = memory_hotplug_max(); +	if (query.largest_available_block < (max_addr >> page_shift)) { +		dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "can't map partiton max 0x%llx with %u " +			  "%llu-sized pages\n", max_addr,  query.largest_available_block, +			  1ULL << page_shift); +		goto out_unlock; +	} +	len = order_base_2(max_addr); +	win64 = kzalloc(sizeof(struct property), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!win64) { +		dev_info(&dev->dev, +			"couldn't allocate property for 64bit dma window\n"); +		goto out_unlock; +	} +	win64->name = kstrdup(DIRECT64_PROPNAME, GFP_KERNEL); +	win64->value = ddwprop = kmalloc(sizeof(*ddwprop), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!win64->name || !win64->value) { +		dev_info(&dev->dev, +			"couldn't allocate property name and value\n"); +		goto out_free_prop; +	} + +	ret = create_ddw(dev, ddr_avail, &create, page_shift, len); +	if (ret != 0) +		goto out_free_prop; + +	ddwprop->liobn = cpu_to_be32(create.liobn); +	ddwprop->dma_base = cpu_to_be64(of_read_number(&create.addr_hi, 2)); +	ddwprop->tce_shift = cpu_to_be32(page_shift); +	ddwprop->window_shift = cpu_to_be32(len); + +	dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "created tce table LIOBN 0x%x for %s\n", +		  create.liobn, dn->full_name); + +	window = kzalloc(sizeof(*window), GFP_KERNEL); +	if (!window) +		goto out_clear_window; + +	ret = walk_system_ram_range(0, memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT, +			win64->value, tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP_walk); +	if (ret) { +		dev_info(&dev->dev, "failed to map direct window for %s: %d\n", +			 dn->full_name, ret); +		goto out_clear_window; +	} + +	ret = prom_add_property(pdn, win64); +	if (ret) { +		dev_err(&dev->dev, "unable to add dma window property for %s: %d", +			 pdn->full_name, ret); +		goto out_clear_window; +	} + +	window->device = pdn; +	window->prop = ddwprop; +	spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +	list_add(&window->list, &direct_window_list); +	spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); + +	dma_addr = of_read_number(&create.addr_hi, 2); +	goto out_unlock; + +out_clear_window: +	remove_ddw(pdn); + +out_free_prop: +	kfree(win64->name); +	kfree(win64->value); +	kfree(win64); + +out_unlock: +	mutex_unlock(&direct_window_init_mutex); +	return dma_addr; +} +  static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)  {  	struct device_node *pdn, *dn; @@ -541,23 +1012,137 @@ static void pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP(struct pci_dev *dev)  	set_iommu_table_base(&dev->dev, pci->iommu_table);  } + +static int dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP(struct device *dev, u64 dma_mask) +{ +	bool ddw_enabled = false; +	struct device_node *pdn, *dn; +	struct pci_dev *pdev; +	const void *dma_window = NULL; +	u64 dma_offset; + +	if (!dev->dma_mask || !dma_supported(dev, dma_mask)) +		return -EIO; + +	/* only attempt to use a new window if 64-bit DMA is requested */ +	if (!disable_ddw && dma_mask == DMA_BIT_MASK(64)) { +		pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); + +		dn = pci_device_to_OF_node(pdev); +		dev_dbg(dev, "node is %s\n", dn->full_name); + +		/* +		 * the device tree might contain the dma-window properties +		 * per-device and not neccesarily for the bus. So we need to +		 * search upwards in the tree until we either hit a dma-window +		 * property, OR find a parent with a table already allocated. +		 */ +		for (pdn = dn; pdn && PCI_DN(pdn) && !PCI_DN(pdn)->iommu_table; +				pdn = pdn->parent) { +			dma_window = of_get_property(pdn, "ibm,dma-window", NULL); +			if (dma_window) +				break; +		} +		if (pdn && PCI_DN(pdn)) { +			dma_offset = enable_ddw(pdev, pdn); +			if (dma_offset != 0) { +				dev_info(dev, "Using 64-bit direct DMA at offset %llx\n", dma_offset); +				set_dma_offset(dev, dma_offset); +				set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_direct_ops); +				ddw_enabled = true; +			} +		} +	} + +	/* fall-through to iommu ops */ +	if (!ddw_enabled) { +		dev_info(dev, "Using 32-bit DMA via iommu\n"); +		set_dma_ops(dev, &dma_iommu_ops); +	} + +	*dev->dma_mask = dma_mask; +	return 0; +} +  #else  /* CONFIG_PCI */  #define pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeries	NULL  #define pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeries	NULL  #define pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP	NULL  #define pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP	NULL +#define dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP		NULL  #endif /* !CONFIG_PCI */ +static int iommu_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, +		void *data) +{ +	struct direct_window *window; +	struct memory_notify *arg = data; +	int ret = 0; + +	switch (action) { +	case MEM_GOING_ONLINE: +		spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +		list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) { +			ret |= tce_setrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn, +					arg->nr_pages, window->prop); +			/* XXX log error */ +		} +		spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); +		break; +	case MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE: +	case MEM_OFFLINE: +		spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +		list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) { +			ret |= tce_clearrange_multi_pSeriesLP(arg->start_pfn, +					arg->nr_pages, window->prop); +			/* XXX log error */ +		} +		spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); +		break; +	default: +		break; +	} +	if (ret && action != MEM_CANCEL_ONLINE) +		return NOTIFY_BAD; + +	return NOTIFY_OK; +} + +static struct notifier_block iommu_mem_nb = { +	.notifier_call = iommu_mem_notifier, +}; +  static int iommu_reconfig_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action, void *node)  {  	int err = NOTIFY_OK;  	struct device_node *np = node;  	struct pci_dn *pci = PCI_DN(np); +	struct direct_window *window;  	switch (action) {  	case PSERIES_RECONFIG_REMOVE:  		if (pci && pci->iommu_table)  			iommu_free_table(pci->iommu_table, np->full_name); + +		spin_lock(&direct_window_list_lock); +		list_for_each_entry(window, &direct_window_list, list) { +			if (window->device == np) { +				list_del(&window->list); +				kfree(window); +				break; +			} +		} +		spin_unlock(&direct_window_list_lock); + +		/* +		 * Because the notifier runs after isolation of the +		 * slot, we are guaranteed any DMA window has already +		 * been revoked and the TCEs have been marked invalid, +		 * so we don't need a call to remove_ddw(np). However, +		 * if an additional notifier action is added before the +		 * isolate call, we should update this code for +		 * completeness with such a call. +		 */  		break;  	default:  		err = NOTIFY_DONE; @@ -587,6 +1172,7 @@ void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)  		ppc_md.tce_get   = tce_get_pSeriesLP;  		ppc_md.pci_dma_bus_setup = pci_dma_bus_setup_pSeriesLP;  		ppc_md.pci_dma_dev_setup = pci_dma_dev_setup_pSeriesLP; +		ppc_md.dma_set_mask = dma_set_mask_pSeriesLP;  	} else {  		ppc_md.tce_build = tce_build_pSeries;  		ppc_md.tce_free  = tce_free_pSeries; @@ -597,6 +1183,7 @@ void iommu_init_early_pSeries(void)  	pSeries_reconfig_notifier_register(&iommu_reconfig_nb); +	register_memory_notifier(&iommu_mem_nb);  	set_pci_dma_ops(&dma_iommu_ops);  }  |